Add detailed counters to track database perf

Exposes prometheus scrape endpoint at /v0/metrics. Runtime overhead
is very minimal as we're simply updating a few atomic counters on each
call.

apps/hubble/src/addon/src/db/rocksdb.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use crate::db::multi_chunk_writer::MultiChunkWriter;
 use crate::logger::LOGGER;
-use crate::statsd::statsd;
+use crate::metrics::statsd;
 use crate::store::{
     self, get_db, get_iterator_options, hub_error_to_js_throw, increment_vec_u8, HubError,
     PageOptions, PAGE_SIZE_MAX,

apps/hubble/src/addon/src/lib.rs

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ use threadpool::ThreadPool;
 
 mod db;
 mod logger;
-mod statsd;
+mod metrics;
 mod store;
 mod trie;
 
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ fn main(mut cx: ModuleContext) -> NeonResult<()> {
     cx.export_function("ed25519_verify", ed25519_verify)?;
     cx.export_function("blake3_20", js_blake3_20)?;
 
-    cx.export_function("createStatsdClient", statsd::js_create_statsd_client)?;
+    cx.export_function("createStatsdClient", metrics::js_create_statsd_client)?;
 
     cx.export_function("flushLogBuffer", logger::js_flush_log_buffer)?;
     cx.export_function("setLogLevel", logger::js_set_log_level)?;
@@ -241,6 +241,8 @@ fn main(mut cx: ModuleContext) -> NeonResult<()> {
     // Register Merkle Trie methods
     MerkleTrie::register_js_methods(&mut cx)?;
 
+    crate::metrics::register_counters_js(&mut cx)?;
+
     Ok(())
 }
 

apps/hubble/src/addon/src/metrics/counters.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,320 @@
+use std::{
+    collections::{hash_map, HashMap},
+    hash::Hash,
+    marker::PhantomData,
+    sync::{
+        atomic::{AtomicU64, Ordering},
+        Arc, RwLock,
+    },
+    time::{Instant, SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH},
+};
+
+use neon::{
+    context::{Context, FunctionContext, ModuleContext},
+    result::{JsResult, NeonResult},
+    types::JsString,
+};
+use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
+
+use crate::store::StoreDef;
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+pub struct Counters {
+    prints: CounterMetric,
+    store_counters: RwLock<HashMap<(String, StoreAction), CounterMetric>>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Hash, Debug, Clone, Copy)]
+pub enum FidLockSource {
+    Merge,
+    Prune,
+}
+
+#[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Hash, Debug, Clone, Copy)]
+pub enum StoreAction {
+    FidLock(FidLockSource),
+    Merge,
+    ThreadPoolWait,
+    MergeCompactState,
+    MergeAdd,
+    MergeRemove,
+    DeleteMany(usize),
+    DeleteMoveTransaction,
+    PutRemoveTransaction,
+    DeleteAddTransaction,
+    DeleteCompactStateTransaction,
+    PutAddTransaction,
+    PutAddCompactStateTransaction,
+    GetRemovesByFid,
+    GetAddsByFid,
+    GetRemoves,
+    GetAdd,
+    Revoke,
+    GetAllMessagesByFid(Option<usize>),
+}
+
+impl Counters {
+    pub fn store_action(&self, store_name: String, action: StoreAction, time_us: u64) {
+        Self::hash_record(&self.store_counters, (store_name, action), time_us)
+    }
+
+    fn hash_record<T: Eq + Hash>(hash: &RwLock<HashMap<T, CounterMetric>>, key: T, time_us: u64) {
+        {
+            let hash_read = hash.read().unwrap();
+            if let Some(entry) = hash_read.get(&key) {
+                entry.record_duration(time_us);
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+
+        let mut hash_write = hash.write().unwrap();
+        let entry = match hash_write.entry(key) {
+            hash_map::Entry::Occupied(o) => o.into_mut(),
+            hash_map::Entry::Vacant(v) => v.insert(CounterMetric::default()),
+        };
+
+        entry.record_duration(time_us);
+    }
+
+    pub fn print_to_writer<W: std::io::Write>(&self, mut out: W) -> Result<(), std::io::Error> {
+        let start = Instant::now();
+
+        self.prints.write_to_config("counter_print", &mut out)?;
+
+        {
+            let counters = self.store_counters.read().unwrap();
+            for ((store, action), counter) in counters.iter() {
+                let extra_opt = match action {
+                    StoreAction::DeleteMany(0) => continue,
+                    StoreAction::DeleteMany(count) => Some(format!(",count=\"{}\"", *count)),
+                    StoreAction::GetAllMessagesByFid(Some(page_size)) => {
+                        Some(format!(",page_size=\"{}\"", *page_size))
+                    }
+                    StoreAction::FidLock(source) => Some(format!(",source=\"{:?}\"", source)),
+                    _ => None,
+                }
+                .unwrap_or_default();
+
+                /* write count so summary view is easier */
+                {
+                    let action_str = match action {
+                        StoreAction::DeleteMany(_) => "DeleteMany".to_string(),
+                        StoreAction::GetAllMessagesByFid(_) => "GetAllMessagesByFid".to_string(),
+                        StoreAction::FidLock(_) => "FidLock".to_string(),
+                        action => format!("{action:?}"),
+                    };
+
+                    writeln!(out, "#HELP store_count")?;
+                    writeln!(out, "#TYPE store_count counter")?;
+                    writeln!(
+                        out,
+                        "store_count{{store=\"{}\",action=\"{}\"{}}} {}",
+                        store,
+                        action_str,
+                        extra_opt,
+                        counter.count.load(Ordering::Relaxed)
+                    )?;
+
+                    writeln!(out, "#HELP store_total_us")?;
+                    writeln!(out, "#TYPE store_total_us counter")?;
+                    writeln!(
+                        out,
+                        "store_total_us{{store=\"{}\",action=\"{}\"{}}} {}",
+                        store,
+                        action_str,
+                        extra_opt,
+                        counter.total_us.load(Ordering::Relaxed)
+                    )?;
+
+                    writeln!(out, "#HELP store_max_us")?;
+                    writeln!(out, "#TYPE store_max_us gauge")?;
+                    writeln!(
+                        out,
+                        "store_max_us{{store=\"{}\",action=\"{}\"{}}} {}",
+                        store,
+                        action_str,
+                        extra_opt,
+                        counter.max_us_value.load(Ordering::Relaxed)
+                    )?;
+
+                    writeln!(out, "#HELP store_min_us")?;
+                    writeln!(out, "#TYPE store_min_us gauge")?;
+                    writeln!(
+                        out,
+                        "store_min_us{{store=\"{}\",action=\"{}\"{}}} {}",
+                        store,
+                        action_str,
+                        extra_opt,
+                        counter.min_us_value.load(Ordering::Relaxed)
+                    )?;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        self.prints
+            .record_duration(start.elapsed().as_micros() as u64);
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct StoreLifetimeCounter {
+    store_name: Option<String>,
+    start: Instant,
+    action: StoreAction,
+}
+
+impl StoreLifetimeCounter {
+    pub fn new<S: StoreName>(name: S, action: StoreAction) -> Self {
+        StoreLifetimeCounter {
+            store_name: Some(name.name()),
+            start: Instant::now(),
+            action,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Drop for StoreLifetimeCounter {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        counters().store_action(
+            self.store_name.take().unwrap(),
+            self.action,
+            self.start.elapsed().as_micros() as u64,
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+pub trait StoreName {
+    fn name(self) -> String;
+}
+
+impl StoreName for String {
+    fn name(self) -> String {
+        self
+    }
+}
+
+impl StoreName for &'static str {
+    fn name(self) -> String {
+        self.to_string()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a> StoreName for &'a dyn StoreDef {
+    fn name(self) -> String {
+        self.debug_name().to_string()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<S: StoreDef> StoreName for PhantomData<S> {
+    fn name(self) -> String {
+        std::any::type_name::<S>()
+            .rsplit("::")
+            .next()
+            .unwrap()
+            .to_string()
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+pub struct CounterMetric {
+    count: AtomicU64,
+    total_us: AtomicU64,
+    extrema_last_update: AtomicU64,
+    max_us_value: AtomicU64,
+    min_us_value: AtomicU64,
+}
+
+impl CounterMetric {
+    pub fn record_duration(&self, time_us: u64) {
+        self.count.fetch_add(1, Ordering::AcqRel);
+        self.total_us.fetch_add(time_us, Ordering::AcqRel);
+
+        let current_minute = SystemTime::now()
+            .duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH)
+            .unwrap()
+            .as_secs()
+            / 60;
+
+        /* note: don't really care about race conditions, we may drop the true peak time and that's fine. */
+        let last_update = self.extrema_last_update.load(Ordering::Acquire);
+        if last_update != current_minute {
+            self.extrema_last_update
+                .store(current_minute, Ordering::Release);
+            self.max_us_value.store(time_us, Ordering::Release);
+            self.min_us_value.store(time_us, Ordering::Release);
+        } else {
+            let current = self.max_us_value.load(Ordering::Acquire);
+            if current < time_us {
+                self.max_us_value.store(time_us, Ordering::Release);
+            }
+
+            let current = self.min_us_value.load(Ordering::Acquire);
+            if time_us < current {
+                self.min_us_value.store(time_us, Ordering::Release);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn write_to_config<W: std::io::Write>(
+        &self,
+        prefix: &str,
+        mut out: W,
+    ) -> Result<(), std::io::Error> {
+        writeln!(out, "#HELP {}_count", prefix)?;
+        writeln!(out, "#TYPE {}_count counter", prefix)?;
+        writeln!(
+            out,
+            "{}_count {}",
+            prefix,
+            self.count.load(Ordering::Relaxed)
+        )?;
+
+        writeln!(out, "#HELP {}_total_us", prefix)?;
+        writeln!(out, "#TYPE {}_total_us counter", prefix)?;
+        writeln!(
+            out,
+            "{}_total_us {}",
+            prefix,
+            self.total_us.load(Ordering::Relaxed)
+        )?;
+
+        writeln!(out, "#HELP {}_max_us", prefix)?;
+        writeln!(out, "#TYPE {}_max_us gauge", prefix)?;
+        writeln!(
+            out,
+            "{}_max_us {}",
+            prefix,
+            self.max_us_value.load(Ordering::Relaxed)
+        )?;
+
+        writeln!(out, "#HELP {}_min_us", prefix)?;
+        writeln!(out, "#TYPE {}_min_us gauge", prefix)?;
+        writeln!(
+            out,
+            "{}_min_us {}",
+            prefix,
+            self.min_us_value.load(Ordering::Relaxed)
+        )?;
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+static COUNTERS: Lazy<Arc<Counters>> = Lazy::new(|| Arc::new(Counters::default()));
+
+pub fn counters() -> &'static Counters {
+    COUNTERS.as_ref()
+}
+
+fn js_counters_string(mut cx: FunctionContext) -> JsResult<JsString> {
+    let counters = counters();
+    let mut out = Vec::<u8>::new();
+    counters.print_to_writer(&mut out).unwrap();
+    Ok(cx.string(std::str::from_utf8(&out).unwrap()))
+}
+
+pub fn register_counters_js(cx: &mut ModuleContext) -> NeonResult<()> {
+    cx.export_function("countersString", js_counters_string)?;
+    Ok(())
+}

apps/hubble/src/addon/src/metrics/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+mod counters;
+mod statsd;
+
+pub use counters::*;
+pub use statsd::*;