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docs: describe local browsers #49
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--- | ||
title: Запуск на локальных браузерах | ||
slug: local-browsers-intro | ||
hide_table_of_contents: false | ||
date: 2024-12-19T14:00 | ||
--- | ||
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import Admonition from "@theme/Admonition"; | ||
import localBrowsersExampleUrl from "/video/blog/local-browsers/local-browsers-example.mp4"; | ||
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В Testplane добавлена возможность автоматической загрузки браузеров и драйверов для последующего локального запуска. | ||
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<!-- truncate --> | ||
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Раньше Testplane с протоколом автоматизации webdriver можно было запустить локально только с вручную запущенным [selenium-standalone](https://github.com/webdriverio/selenium-standalone). Теперь достаточно указать указать `gridUrl: "local"` в [Конфиге Testplane](/docs/v8/command-line) или запустить тесты с [CLI-опцией](/docs/v8/command-line) `--local`. В таком случае перед запуском тестов при необходимости будут загружены соответствующие браузеры и вебдрайверы к ним, которые также будут запущены для дальнейшего использования в этих тестах. | ||
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Загрузить браузеры и вебдрайверы к ним можно и отдельно, с помощью команды [install-deps](/docs/v8/command-line#install-deps). | ||
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Пример запуска тестов на локальном браузере с webdriver протоколом автоматизации: | ||
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<video src={localBrowsersExampleUrl} width="100%" controls="controls" autoplay="autoplay"> | ||
Тег video не поддерживается вашим браузером. | ||
<a href="video/blog/local-browsers/local-browsers-example.mp4">Скачайте видео</a>. | ||
</video> | ||
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### Как использовать? | ||
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Узнайте больше об этом в нашей документации [Как запустить Testplane в локальном браузере](/docs/v8/guides/local-browsers). |
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import Admonition from "@theme/Admonition"; | ||
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# How to Run Testplane in a Local Browser | ||
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## Introduction | ||
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Testplane can automatically download browsers in accordance with your [Testplane Config](/docs/v8/config/main). | ||
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Additionally, if Testplane is used on a supported version of Ubuntu, the necessary deb packages for running browsers will also be downloaded in a similar manner. | ||
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Running tests on a local browser can help with troubleshooting a problem that occurs when running on a remote grid, but using local browsers for screenshot testing is not recommended, as screenshots will vary depending on the operating system version. | ||
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## Installing dependencies | ||
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In a project with Testplane, you can execute the command `npx testplane install-deps`. This command will download the necessary browsers (`chrome` and `firefox`) and their web drivers (`chrome`, `firefox`, and `edge`). | ||
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You can also download only the necessary browsers described in the config. For example, if the browser `chrome-dark` is described, you can download only this one with the command `npm testplane install-deps chrome-dark'. | ||
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You can read more about this command on the respective page: [install-deps](/docs/v8/command-line#install-deps) | ||
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## Running tests | ||
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You can run tests on local browsers using the [CLI option](/docs/v8/command-line) `--local`, or with [gridUrl](/docs/v8/config/browsers/#grid_url): "local" in the [Testplane config](/docs/v8/config/main). For example: | ||
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```bash | ||
npx testplane --local | ||
``` | ||
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This way, the corresponding web driver processes for supported browsers will be automatically started, and Testplane will use these locally launched drivers with locally downloaded browsers. | ||
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If necessary, browsers will be downloaded before the test run, so running the `install-deps` command separately is not mandatory, especially if you want to quickly run a test in just one browser. | ||
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## Debugging tests | ||
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When `debug` is enabled in the config, web driver logs with a prefix will be output to stdout/stderr: | ||
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```typescript | ||
export default { | ||
// ... other Testplane settings | ||
system: { | ||
debug: true, | ||
}, | ||
}; | ||
``` | ||
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To reduce excessive `webdriverio` logs, you can set the desired level for the `WDIO_LOG_LEVEL` environment variable. | ||
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For example, here's how a launch would look with debugging enabled via an environment variable, `webdriverio` logging level set to `error` in a local browser with browserId `chrome` in the config: | ||
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```bash | ||
testplane_system_debug=true WDIO_LOG_LEVEL=error npx testplane --local -b chrome | ||
``` | ||
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And the web driver logs will look something like this: | ||
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```plaintext | ||
$ testplane_system_debug=true WDIO_LOG_LEVEL=error npx testplane --local -b chrome | ||
[chromedriver@130] Starting ChromeDriver 130.0.6723.116 (6ac35f94ae3d01152cf1946c896b0678e48f8ec4-refs/branch-heads/6723@{#1764}) on port 43415 | ||
[chromedriver@130] Only local connections are allowed. | ||
[chromedriver@130] Please see https://chromedriver.chromium.org/security-considerations for suggestions on keeping ChromeDriver safe. | ||
[chromedriver@130] ChromeDriver was started successfully on port 43415. | ||
``` | ||
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## Browser support {#browser-support} | ||
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Here is the table of supported browsers: | ||
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| Browser | Auto download | Auto driver download | Running webdriver | | ||
| ------- | ------------- | -------------------- | ----------------- | | ||
| Chrome | + | + | + | | ||
| Firefox | + | + | + | | ||
| Edge | - | + | + | | ||
| Safari | - | + | + | | ||
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Supported browser versions per OS: | ||
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| OS | Windows | MacOs | Ubuntu 20 | Ubuntu 22 | Ubuntu 24 | | ||
| :-----: | ------- | ----- | --------- | --------- | --------- | | ||
| Chrome | 73+ | 73+ | 73+ | 73+ | 73+ | | ||
| Firefox | 60+ | 60+ | 60+ | 91+ | 126+ | | ||
| Edge | \* | \* | \* | \* | \* | | ||
| Safari | - | \* | - | - | - | | ||
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- - Browser auto download is not supported, but if the browser is installed by the user himself, installed version will be used by Testplane. | ||
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For virtual environments, you would need to run headless. "--no-sandbox" CLI arg for "chrome" browser could also be necessary: | ||
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```typescript | ||
{ | ||
// other chrome browser settings | ||
headless: true, | ||
desiredCapabilities: { | ||
browserName: "chrome", | ||
browserVersion: "130.0", | ||
"goog:chromeOptions": { args: ["--no-sandbox"] } | ||
} | ||
} | ||
``` |
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--- | ||
title: Running on Local Browsers | ||
slug: local-browsers-intro | ||
hide_table_of_contents: false | ||
date: 2024-12-19T14:00 | ||
--- | ||
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import Admonition from "@theme/Admonition"; | ||
import localBrowsersExampleUrl from "/video/blog/local-browsers/local-browsers-example.mp4"; | ||
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Testplane is now able to automatically download browsers for running tests locally. Enjoy a hassle-free start with `--local` option if you don't need remote browser grid. | ||
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<!-- truncate --> | ||
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Previously, Testplane with the webdriver automation protocol could only be launched locally with a manually started [selenium-standalone](https://github.com/webdriverio/selenium-standalone). Now, it is enough to specify `gridUrl: "local"` in the [Testplane Config](/docs/v8/config/main) or run tests with the [CLI option](/docs/v8/command-line) `--local`. In this case, if necessary, the corresponding browsers and web drivers will be downloaded before running the tests, and they will also be launched for further use in these tests. | ||
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You can also download the browsers and their web drivers separately using the [install-deps](/docs/v8/command-line#install-deps) command. | ||
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Example of running tests on local browser with webdriver automation protocol: | ||
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<video src={localBrowsersExampleUrl} width="100%" controls="controls" autoplay="autoplay"> | ||
Tag video is not supported by your browser. | ||
<a href="video/blog/local-browsers/local-browsers-example.mp4">Download video</a>. | ||
</video> | ||
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### How to use? | ||
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Learn more about this in our documentation [How to Run Testplane in a Local Browser](/docs/v8/guides/local-browsers). |
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Предлагаю сюда вставить короткий скринкаст длиной 30-60 секунд (с autoplay + muted), чтобы он автоматом как гифка начинал играть, с демонстрацией новой фичи. Мне кажется это сильно повышает понятность фичи и привлекательность контента в целом.
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Могу вставить 12 секунд