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ref(browser): Add protocol attributes to resource spans #15161

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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,24 +1,44 @@
import type { Route } from '@playwright/test';
import { expect } from '@playwright/test';
import type { Event } from '@sentry/core';
import { type Event, SEMANTIC_ATTRIBUTE_SENTRY_OP, SEMANTIC_ATTRIBUTE_SENTRY_ORIGIN } from '@sentry/core';

import { sentryTest } from '../../../../utils/fixtures';
import { getFirstSentryEnvelopeRequest, shouldSkipTracingTest } from '../../../../utils/helpers';

sentryTest('should add resource spans to pageload transaction', async ({ getLocalTestUrl, page }) => {
sentryTest('should add resource spans to pageload transaction', async ({ getLocalTestUrl, page, browserName }) => {
if (shouldSkipTracingTest()) {
sentryTest.skip();
}

const isWebkitRun = browserName === 'webkit';

// Intercepting asset requests to avoid network-related flakiness and random retries (on Firefox).
await page.route('https://example.com/path/to/image.svg', (route: Route) =>
route.fulfill({ path: `${__dirname}/assets/image.svg` }),
route.fulfill({
path: `${__dirname}/assets/image.svg`,
headers: {
'Timing-Allow-Origin': '*',
'Content-Type': 'image/svg+xml',
},
}),
);
await page.route('https://example.com/path/to/script.js', (route: Route) =>
route.fulfill({ path: `${__dirname}/assets/script.js` }),
route.fulfill({
path: `${__dirname}/assets/script.js`,
headers: {
'Timing-Allow-Origin': '*',
'Content-Type': 'application/javascript',
},
}),
);
await page.route('https://example.com/path/to/style.css', (route: Route) =>
route.fulfill({ path: `${__dirname}/assets/style.css` }),
route.fulfill({
path: `${__dirname}/assets/style.css`,
headers: {
'Timing-Allow-Origin': '*',
'Content-Type': 'text/css',
},
}),
);

const url = await getLocalTestUrl({ testDir: __dirname });
Expand All @@ -27,11 +47,14 @@ sentryTest('should add resource spans to pageload transaction', async ({ getLoca
const resourceSpans = eventData.spans?.filter(({ op }) => op?.startsWith('resource'));

const scriptSpans = resourceSpans?.filter(({ op }) => op === 'resource.script');
const linkSpans = resourceSpans?.filter(({ op }) => op === 'resource.link');
const imgSpans = resourceSpans?.filter(({ op }) => op === 'resource.img');
const linkSpan = resourceSpans?.filter(({ op }) => op === 'resource.link')[0];
const imgSpan = resourceSpans?.filter(({ op }) => op === 'resource.img')[0];

const spanId = eventData.contexts?.trace?.span_id;
const traceId = eventData.contexts?.trace?.trace_id;

expect(imgSpans).toHaveLength(1);
expect(linkSpans).toHaveLength(1);
expect(spanId).toBeDefined();
expect(traceId).toBeDefined();

const hasCdnBundle = (process.env.PW_BUNDLE || '').startsWith('bundle');

Expand All @@ -41,11 +64,90 @@ sentryTest('should add resource spans to pageload transaction', async ({ getLoca
}

expect(scriptSpans?.map(({ description }) => description).sort()).toEqual(expectedScripts);
expect(scriptSpans?.map(({ parent_span_id }) => parent_span_id)).toEqual(expectedScripts.map(() => spanId));

const spanId = eventData.contexts?.trace?.span_id;
const customScriptSpan = scriptSpans?.find(
({ description }) => description === 'https://example.com/path/to/script.js',
);

expect(spanId).toBeDefined();
expect(imgSpans?.[0].parent_span_id).toBe(spanId);
expect(linkSpans?.[0].parent_span_id).toBe(spanId);
expect(scriptSpans?.map(({ parent_span_id }) => parent_span_id)).toEqual(expectedScripts.map(() => spanId));
expect(imgSpan).toEqual({
data: {
'http.decoded_response_content_length': expect.any(Number),
'http.response_content_length': expect.any(Number),
'http.response_transfer_size': expect.any(Number),
'network.protocol.name': '',
'network.protocol.version': 'unknown',
[SEMANTIC_ATTRIBUTE_SENTRY_OP]: 'resource.img',
[SEMANTIC_ATTRIBUTE_SENTRY_ORIGIN]: 'auto.resource.browser.metrics',
'server.address': 'example.com',
'url.same_origin': false,
'url.scheme': 'https',
...(!isWebkitRun && {
'resource.render_blocking_status': 'non-blocking',
'http.response_delivery_type': '',
}),
},
description: 'https://example.com/path/to/image.svg',
op: 'resource.img',
origin: 'auto.resource.browser.metrics',
parent_span_id: spanId,
span_id: expect.stringMatching(/^[a-f0-9]{16}$/),
start_timestamp: expect.any(Number),
timestamp: expect.any(Number),
trace_id: traceId,
});

expect(linkSpan).toEqual({
data: {
'http.decoded_response_content_length': expect.any(Number),
'http.response_content_length': expect.any(Number),
'http.response_transfer_size': expect.any(Number),
'network.protocol.name': '',
'network.protocol.version': 'unknown',
[SEMANTIC_ATTRIBUTE_SENTRY_OP]: 'resource.link',
[SEMANTIC_ATTRIBUTE_SENTRY_ORIGIN]: 'auto.resource.browser.metrics',
'server.address': 'example.com',
'url.same_origin': false,
'url.scheme': 'https',
...(!isWebkitRun && {
'resource.render_blocking_status': 'non-blocking',
'http.response_delivery_type': '',
}),
},
description: 'https://example.com/path/to/style.css',
op: 'resource.link',
origin: 'auto.resource.browser.metrics',
parent_span_id: spanId,
span_id: expect.stringMatching(/^[a-f0-9]{16}$/),
start_timestamp: expect.any(Number),
timestamp: expect.any(Number),
trace_id: traceId,
});

expect(customScriptSpan).toEqual({
data: {
'http.decoded_response_content_length': expect.any(Number),
'http.response_content_length': expect.any(Number),
'http.response_transfer_size': expect.any(Number),
'network.protocol.name': '',
'network.protocol.version': 'unknown',
'sentry.op': 'resource.script',
'sentry.origin': 'auto.resource.browser.metrics',
'server.address': 'example.com',
'url.same_origin': false,
'url.scheme': 'https',
...(!isWebkitRun && {
'resource.render_blocking_status': 'non-blocking',
'http.response_delivery_type': '',
}),
},
description: 'https://example.com/path/to/script.js',
op: 'resource.script',
origin: 'auto.resource.browser.metrics',
parent_span_id: spanId,
span_id: expect.stringMatching(/^[a-f0-9]{16}$/),
start_timestamp: expect.any(Number),
timestamp: expect.any(Number),
trace_id: traceId,
});
});
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions packages/browser-utils/src/index.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ export {
registerInpInteractionListener,
} from './metrics/browserMetrics';

export { extractNetworkProtocol } from './metrics/utils';

export { addClickKeypressInstrumentationHandler } from './instrument/dom';

export { addHistoryInstrumentationHandler } from './instrument/history';
Expand Down
12 changes: 11 additions & 1 deletion packages/browser-utils/src/metrics/browserMetrics.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -20,7 +20,13 @@ import {
addPerformanceInstrumentationHandler,
addTtfbInstrumentationHandler,
} from './instrument';
import { getBrowserPerformanceAPI, isMeasurementValue, msToSec, startAndEndSpan } from './utils';
import {
extractNetworkProtocol,
getBrowserPerformanceAPI,
isMeasurementValue,
msToSec,
startAndEndSpan,
} from './utils';
import { getActivationStart } from './web-vitals/lib/getActivationStart';
import { getNavigationEntry } from './web-vitals/lib/getNavigationEntry';
import { getVisibilityWatcher } from './web-vitals/lib/getVisibilityWatcher';
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -596,6 +602,10 @@ export function _addResourceSpans(

attributes['url.same_origin'] = resourceUrl.includes(WINDOW.location.origin);

const { name, version } = extractNetworkProtocol(entry.nextHopProtocol);
attributes['network.protocol.name'] = name;
attributes['network.protocol.version'] = version;

const startTimestamp = timeOrigin + startTime;
const endTimestamp = startTimestamp + duration;

Expand Down
31 changes: 31 additions & 0 deletions packages/browser-utils/src/metrics/utils.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -137,3 +137,34 @@ export function getBrowserPerformanceAPI(): Performance | undefined {
export function msToSec(time: number): number {
return time / 1000;
}

/**
* Converts ALPN protocol ids to name and version.
*
* (https://www.iana.org/assignments/tls-extensiontype-values/tls-extensiontype-values.xhtml#alpn-protocol-ids)
* @param nextHopProtocol PerformanceResourceTiming.nextHopProtocol
*/
export function extractNetworkProtocol(nextHopProtocol: string): { name: string; version: string } {
let name = 'unknown';
let version = 'unknown';
let _name = '';
for (const char of nextHopProtocol) {
// http/1.1 etc.
if (char === '/') {
[name, version] = nextHopProtocol.split('/') as [string, string];
break;
}
// h2, h3 etc.
if (!isNaN(Number(char))) {
name = _name === 'h' ? 'http' : _name;
version = nextHopProtocol.split(_name)[1] as string;
break;
}
_name += char;
}
if (_name === nextHopProtocol) {
// webrtc, ftp, etc.
name = _name;
}
return { name, version };
}
16 changes: 16 additions & 0 deletions packages/browser-utils/test/browser/browserMetrics.test.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -131,6 +131,7 @@ describe('_addResourceSpans', () => {
encodedBodySize: 256,
decodedBodySize: 256,
renderBlockingStatus: 'non-blocking',
nextHopProtocol: 'http/1.1',
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This prop is needed even if the metadata is not asserted, otherwise this line throws due to undefined value:

for (const char of nextHopProtocol) {

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@Lms24 Lms24 Jan 27, 2025

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Yeah I was a bit worried about this but I think it's okay. MDN classifies the nextHopProtocol prop as widely available and we previously treated it as such when adding timing info to fetch request spans. So it's okay to add this I think. If we get reports, we can still safeguard usage later.

});
_addResourceSpans(span, entry, resourceEntryName, 123, 456, 100);

Expand All @@ -150,6 +151,7 @@ describe('_addResourceSpans', () => {
encodedBodySize: 256,
decodedBodySize: 256,
renderBlockingStatus: 'non-blocking',
nextHopProtocol: 'http/1.1',
});
_addResourceSpans(span, entry, 'https://example.com/assets/to/me', 123, 456, 100);

Expand All @@ -169,6 +171,7 @@ describe('_addResourceSpans', () => {
encodedBodySize: 456,
decodedBodySize: 593,
renderBlockingStatus: 'non-blocking',
nextHopProtocol: 'http/1.1',
});

const timeOrigin = 100;
Expand All @@ -195,6 +198,8 @@ describe('_addResourceSpans', () => {
['url.scheme']: 'https',
['server.address']: 'example.com',
['url.same_origin']: true,
['network.protocol.name']: 'http',
['network.protocol.version']: '1.1',
},
}),
);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -233,6 +238,7 @@ describe('_addResourceSpans', () => {
const { initiatorType, op } = table[i]!;
const entry = mockPerformanceResourceTiming({
initiatorType,
nextHopProtocol: 'http/1.1',
});
_addResourceSpans(span, entry, 'https://example.com/assets/to/me', 123, 234, 465);

Expand All @@ -254,6 +260,7 @@ describe('_addResourceSpans', () => {
encodedBodySize: 0,
decodedBodySize: 0,
renderBlockingStatus: 'non-blocking',
nextHopProtocol: 'h2',
});

_addResourceSpans(span, entry, resourceEntryName, 100, 23, 345);
Expand All @@ -271,6 +278,8 @@ describe('_addResourceSpans', () => {
['url.scheme']: 'https',
['server.address']: 'example.com',
['url.same_origin']: true,
['network.protocol.name']: 'http',
['network.protocol.version']: '2',
},
}),
);
Expand All @@ -288,6 +297,7 @@ describe('_addResourceSpans', () => {
transferSize: 2147483647,
encodedBodySize: 2147483647,
decodedBodySize: 2147483647,
nextHopProtocol: 'h3',
});

_addResourceSpans(span, entry, resourceEntryName, 100, 23, 345);
Expand All @@ -301,6 +311,8 @@ describe('_addResourceSpans', () => {
'server.address': 'example.com',
'url.same_origin': true,
'url.scheme': 'https',
['network.protocol.name']: 'http',
['network.protocol.version']: '3',
},
description: '/assets/to/css',
timestamp: 468,
Expand All @@ -325,6 +337,7 @@ describe('_addResourceSpans', () => {
transferSize: null,
encodedBodySize: null,
decodedBodySize: null,
nextHopProtocol: 'h3',
} as unknown as PerformanceResourceTiming;

_addResourceSpans(span, entry, resourceEntryName, 100, 23, 345);
Expand All @@ -338,6 +351,8 @@ describe('_addResourceSpans', () => {
'server.address': 'example.com',
'url.same_origin': true,
'url.scheme': 'https',
['network.protocol.name']: 'http',
['network.protocol.version']: '3',
},
description: '/assets/to/css',
timestamp: 468,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -365,6 +380,7 @@ describe('_addResourceSpans', () => {
encodedBodySize: 0,
decodedBodySize: 0,
deliveryType,
nextHopProtocol: 'h3',
});

_addResourceSpans(span, entry, resourceEntryName, 100, 23, 345);
Expand Down
43 changes: 42 additions & 1 deletion packages/browser-utils/test/browser/utils.test.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
import { SentrySpan, getCurrentScope, getIsolationScope, setCurrentClient, spanToJSON } from '@sentry/core';
import { startAndEndSpan } from '../../src/metrics/utils';
import { extractNetworkProtocol, startAndEndSpan } from '../../src/metrics/utils';
import { TestClient, getDefaultClientOptions } from '../utils/TestClient';

describe('startAndEndSpan()', () => {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -54,3 +54,44 @@ describe('startAndEndSpan()', () => {
expect(spanToJSON(parentSpan).start_timestamp).toEqual(123);
});
});

describe('HTTPTimings', () => {
test.each([
['http/0.9', { name: 'http', version: '0.9' }],
['http/1.0', { name: 'http', version: '1.0' }],
['http/1.1', { name: 'http', version: '1.1' }],
['spdy/1', { name: 'spdy', version: '1' }],
['spdy/2', { name: 'spdy', version: '2' }],
['spdy/3', { name: 'spdy', version: '3' }],
['stun.turn', { name: 'stun.turn', version: 'unknown' }],
['stun.nat-discovery', { name: 'stun.nat-discovery', version: 'unknown' }],
['h2', { name: 'http', version: '2' }],
['h2c', { name: 'http', version: '2c' }],
['webrtc', { name: 'webrtc', version: 'unknown' }],
['c-webrtc', { name: 'c-webrtc', version: 'unknown' }],
['ftp', { name: 'ftp', version: 'unknown' }],
['imap', { name: 'imap', version: 'unknown' }],
['pop3', { name: 'pop', version: '3' }],
['managesieve', { name: 'managesieve', version: 'unknown' }],
['coap', { name: 'coap', version: 'unknown' }],
['xmpp-client', { name: 'xmpp-client', version: 'unknown' }],
['xmpp-server', { name: 'xmpp-server', version: 'unknown' }],
['acme-tls/1', { name: 'acme-tls', version: '1' }],
['mqtt', { name: 'mqtt', version: 'unknown' }],
['dot', { name: 'dot', version: 'unknown' }],
['ntske/1', { name: 'ntske', version: '1' }],
['sunrpc', { name: 'sunrpc', version: 'unknown' }],
['h3', { name: 'http', version: '3' }],
['smb', { name: 'smb', version: 'unknown' }],
['irc', { name: 'irc', version: 'unknown' }],
['nntp', { name: 'nntp', version: 'unknown' }],
['nnsp', { name: 'nnsp', version: 'unknown' }],
['doq', { name: 'doq', version: 'unknown' }],
['sip/2', { name: 'sip', version: '2' }],
['tds/8.0', { name: 'tds', version: '8.0' }],
['dicom', { name: 'dicom', version: 'unknown' }],
['', { name: '', version: 'unknown' }],
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I added this last case here because according to MDN, nextHopProtocol will be empty for cross-origin resource requests where the responses don't contain a Timing-Allow-Origin header.

I was briefly debating changing the implementation to {name: 'unknown', version: 'unknown'} for consistency but then realized that this doesn't let us distinguish between the cross origin case and when we simply don't recognize the protocol. So let's leave it as-is for now.

])('Extracting version from ALPN protocol %s', (protocol, expected) => {
expect(extractNetworkProtocol(protocol)).toMatchObject(expected);
});
});
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