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Allow conversion of rem font size to pixels in typography presets #1304

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@jamesmockett jamesmockett commented Mar 25, 2024

What are you changing?

Adds presetToPx helper to convert default rem font size in a given typography preset to a pixel value. Line height is untouched as this is already specified as a unitless relative value.

Why?

We want to encourage use of rem font sizes so rather than duplicating all of the presets with different units a conversion function provides a pixel equivalent where strictly necessary.

presetToPx(headlineBold24))

👇

font-family: "GH Guardian Headline", "Guardian Egyptian Web", Georgia, serif;
font-size: 24px;
line-height: 1.15;
font-weight: 700;
font-style: normal;
--source-text-decoration-thickness: 3px;

Notes

This adds a TypographyPreset type to define the shape of a preset, but this hasn't been applied to the presets themselves as it hides the underlying values of the properties with the expected type:

Screenshot 2024-03-27 at 16 44 16

With untyped presets the values are exposed:

Screenshot 2024-03-27 at 16 43 52

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Latest commit: 7a98a77

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@github-actions github-actions bot added the 📦 npm Affects a @guardian package on NPM label Mar 25, 2024
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Tip

Once this PR is ready to go, add the run_chromatic label to run the Chromatic tests.

This saves us a lot of money by not running the tests before we need them.

@jamesmockett jamesmockett changed the title Jm/type preset px Allow conversion of rem font size to pixels in typography presets Mar 25, 2024
@jamesmockett jamesmockett linked an issue Mar 25, 2024 that may be closed by this pull request
@jamesmockett jamesmockett self-assigned this Mar 27, 2024
@jamesmockett jamesmockett added the run_chromatic Runs chromatic when label is applied label Mar 27, 2024
Comment on lines +9 to +15
const matches = preset.match(REGEX_FONT_SIZE);
if (matches?.[1]) {
const pxVal = parseFloat(matches[1]) * 16;
return preset.replace(REGEX_FONT_SIZE, `font-size: ${pxVal}px`);
}

return preset;
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@mxdvl mxdvl Mar 28, 2024

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You can also use a replacer function as part of String.prototype.replace, which could make this simpler:

return preset.replace(REGEX_FONT_SIZE, (_, match) => {
  const pxValue = parseFloat(match) * 16;
  return `font-size: ${pxValue}px`;
})

* Convert `font-size` value in typography preset from rem to px
*/
export const presetToPx = (preset: TypographyPreset) => {
const REGEX_FONT_SIZE = /font-size:\s(\d+\.\d+)rem/;
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@mxdvl mxdvl Mar 28, 2024

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I think you might have an issue if the value does not contain a decimal part… Thankfully we currently do not use 16px, 32px or 48px as a font size, but we might in the future!

Suggested change
const REGEX_FONT_SIZE = /font-size:\s(\d+\.\d+)rem/;
const REGEX_FONT_SIZE = /font-size:\s(\d+\.?\d*)rem/;

Explore in Regex101

image


const matches = preset.match(REGEX_FONT_SIZE);
if (matches?.[1]) {
const pxVal = parseFloat(matches[1]) * 16;
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This nombre magique is exposed as rootPixelFontSize in ./convert-value. Shall we pull it in here?

@jamesmockett
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Thanks the comments @mxdvl and @SiAdcock 🙏 We've realised that people don't seem to be using the existing API's unit: 'px' option so given that we want to encourage the use of relative font sizes we've decided to leave this functionality out for now. We're not planning to deprecate the typography API immediately so if it turns out that there is a need for this we can resurrect the PR.

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Ability to get typography preset CSS with pixel values
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