Add atomics support in the standard library #3383

Job	Run time
Determine compiler version from git tag	1s
Ubuntu dev container/Debug	6m 24s
Native: macos-13/debug/Ninja	2h 2m 32s
Ubuntu dev container/Release	17m 39s
Native: macos-13/debug/Xcode	46m 40s
Native: macos-13/release/Ninja	1h 21m 52s
Native: macos-13/release/Xcode	37m 54s
Native: ubuntu-latest/debug/Ninja	5m 43s
Native: ubuntu-latest/release/Ninja	16m 44s
Native: windows-latest/debug/Ninja	14m 39s
Native: windows-latest/release/Ninja	16m 56s
	6h 7m 4s

Provide feedback