Add native binding

[lmoe]

Description of change

Adds a new binding that can be compiled into a common shared library.
It can be referenced by other languages such as Go/C/C#/etc.

It exports the following functions:

init_logger
binding_get_last_error

call_client_method
call_secret_manager_method
call_utils_method
call_wallet_method

create_client
create_secret_manager
create_wallet
listen_wallet

destroy_client
destroy_secret_manager
destroy_string
destroy_wallet

get_client_from_wallet
get_secret_manager_from_wallet

C/C++ example headers were generated and are to be found at bindings/native/headers.

A Go library example can be found here
The Go library is primarily used for the secret managers, but a basic Wallet implementation exists as well.

A readme was added in bindings/native/README.md to explain string/error handling, but it's not a complete guide.

A CI workflow was added to build the library for linux, mac and windows. A trigger workflow does not exist yet.

Type of change

Choose a type of change, and delete any options that are not relevant.

• Enhancement (a non-breaking change which adds functionality)

How the change has been tested

Tests were written in Go and can be found here

[thibault-martinez]

Does this actually publish anything?

[lmoe]

I'm not super well versed with those workflows.
I've tested it in a private repo and I made it build and create downloadable artifacts.

Where they should be published to or anything else, I don't know how you want that handled and figured you know it better than I do. :)

If you give me some instructions I might be able to complete the workflow on my own.

[thibault-martinez]

Can you target the 1.1 branch please 🙏🏻

[wireless90]

This would be useful for the c# binding. Hope it gets merged soon thanks

[lmoe]

@wireless90 Happy to see C# being used!

@thibault-martinez Rebased with 1.1, Go tests currently running locally. Will test it with wasp-cli as well and give you feedback afterwords.

[thibault-martinez]

Will be reopened in https://github.com/iotaledger/iota-sdk-native-bindings