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The istio package is upgraded to the latest stable version, 1.18.1. This upgrade is needed for running Kubeflow with rootless containers, as there are a lot of improvements in the latest istio version for that. Signed-off-by: Tzvetomir Stoyanov (VMware) <[email protected]>
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# Istio | ||
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## Upgrade Istio Manifests | ||
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Istio ships with an installer called `istioctl`, which is a deployment / | ||
debugging / configuration management tool for Istio all in one package. | ||
In this section, we explain how to upgrade our istio kustomize packages | ||
by leveraging `istioctl`. Assuming the new version is `X.Y.Z` and the | ||
old version is `X1.Y1.Z1`: | ||
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1. Make a copy of the old istio manifests tree, which will become the | ||
kustomization for the new Istio version: | ||
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$ export MANIFESTS_SRC=<path/to/manifests/repo> | ||
$ export ISTIO_OLD=$MANIFESTS_SRC/common/istio-X1-Y1 | ||
$ export ISTIO_NEW=$MANIFESTS_SRC/common/istio-X-Y | ||
$ cp -a $ISTIO_OLD $ISTIO_NEW | ||
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2. Download `istioctl` for version `X.Y.Z`: | ||
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$ ISTIO_VERSION="X.Y.Z" | ||
$ wget "https://github.com/istio/istio/releases/download/${ISTIO_VERSION}/istio-${ISTIO_VERSION}-linux.tar.gz" | ||
$ tar xvfz istio-${ISTIO_VERSION}-linux.tar.gz | ||
# sudo mv istio-${ISTIO_VERSION}/bin/istioctl /usr/local/bin/istioctl | ||
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3. Use `istioctl` to generate an `IstioOperator` resource, the | ||
CustomResource used to describe the Istio Control Plane: | ||
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$ cd $ISTIO_NEW | ||
$ istioctl profile dump demo > profile.yaml | ||
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--- | ||
**NOTE** | ||
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`istioctl` comes with a bunch of [predefined | ||
profiles](https://istio.io/v1.9/docs/setup/additional-setup/config-profiles/) | ||
(`default`, `demo`, `minimal`, etc.). The `default` profile is installed by default. | ||
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--- | ||
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4. Generate manifests and add them to their respective packages. We | ||
will generate manifests using `istioctl`, the | ||
`profile.yaml` file from upstream and the | ||
`profile-overlay.yaml` file that contains our desired | ||
changes: | ||
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$ export PATH="$MANIFESTS_SRC/scripts:$PATH" | ||
$ cd $ISTIO_NEW | ||
$ istioctl manifest generate --cluster-specific -f profile.yaml -f profile-overlay.yaml > dump.yaml | ||
$ split-istio-packages -f dump.yaml | ||
$ mv $ISTIO_NEW/crd.yaml $ISTIO_NEW/istio-crds/base | ||
$ mv $ISTIO_NEW/install.yaml $ISTIO_NEW/istio-install/base | ||
$ mv $ISTIO_NEW/cluster-local-gateway.yaml $ISTIO_NEW/cluster-local-gateway/base | ||
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--- | ||
**NOTE** | ||
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`split-istio-packages` is a python script in the same folder as this file. | ||
The `ruamel.yaml` version used is 0.16.12. | ||
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`--cluster-specific` is a flag that determines if a current K8s cluster context will be used to dynamically | ||
detect default settings. Ensure you have a target cluster ready before running the above commands. | ||
We set this flag because `istioctl manifest generate` generates manifest files with resources that are no | ||
longer supported in Kubernetes 1.25 (`policy/v1beta1`). See: https://github.com/istio/istio/issues/41220 | ||
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--- | ||
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5. Remove PodDisruptionBudget from `istio-install` and `cluster-local-gateway` kustomizations. | ||
See https://github.com/istio/istio/issues/12602 and https://github.com/istio/istio/issues/24000 | ||
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Until now we have used two patches: | ||
- `common/istio-1-16/istio-install/base/patches/remove-pdb.yaml` | ||
- `common/istio-1-16/cluster-local-gateway/base/patches/remove-pdb.yaml` | ||
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The above patches do not work with kustomize v3.2.0 as it doesn't have the appropriate | ||
openapi schemas for the policy/v1 API version resources. This is fixed in kustomize v4+. | ||
See https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/kustomize/issues/3694#issuecomment-799700607 and | ||
https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/kustomize/issues/4495 | ||
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A temporary workaround is to use the following instructions to manually delete the PodDisruptionBudget resources with `yq`: | ||
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$ yq eval -i 'select((.kind == "PodDisruptionBudget" and .metadata.name == "cluster-local-gateway") | not)' common/istio-1-16/cluster-local-gateway/base/cluster-local-gateway.yaml | ||
$ yq eval -i 'select((.kind == "PodDisruptionBudget" and .metadata.name == "istio-ingressgateway") | not)' common/istio-1-16/istio-install/base/install.yaml | ||
$ yq eval -i 'select((.kind == "PodDisruptionBudget" and .metadata.name == "istiod") | not)' common/istio-1-16/istio-install/base/install.yaml | ||
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--- | ||
**NOTE** | ||
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NOTE: Make sure to remove a redundant {} at the end of the `common/istio-1-16/istio-install/base/install.yaml` and `common/istio-1-16/cluster-local-gateway/base/cluster-local-gateway.yaml` files. | ||
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--- | ||
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## Changes to Istio's upstream manifests | ||
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### Changes to the upstream IstioOperator profile | ||
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Changes to Istio's upstream profile `demo` are the following: | ||
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- Add a `cluster-local-gateway` component for KFServing. | ||
- Disable the EgressGateway component. We don\'t use it and it adds | ||
unnecessary complexity. | ||
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Those changes are captured in the [profile-overlay.yaml](profile-overlay.yaml) | ||
file. | ||
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### Changes to the upstream manifests using kustomize | ||
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The Istio kustomizations make the following changes: | ||
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- Remove PodDisruptionBudget from `istio-install` and `cluster-local-gateway` kustomizations. See: | ||
- https://github.com/istio/istio/issues/12602 | ||
- https://github.com/istio/istio/issues/24000 | ||
- Add EnvoyFilter for adding an `X-Forwarded-For` header in requests passing through the Istio Ingressgateway, inside the `istio-install` kustomization. | ||
- Add Istio AuthorizationPolicy to allow all requests to the Istio Ingressgateway and the Istio cluster-local gateway. | ||
- Add Istio AuthorizationPolicy in Istio's root namespace, so that sidecars deny traffic by default (explicit deny-by-default authorization model). | ||
- Add Gateway CRs for the Istio Ingressgateway and the Istio cluster-local gateway, as `istioctl` stopped generating them in later versions. | ||
- Add the istio-system namespace object to `istio-namespace`, as `istioctl` stopped generating it in later versions. | ||
- Configure TCP KeepAlives. | ||
- Disable tracing as it causes DNS breakdown. See: | ||
https://github.com/istio/istio/issues/29898 |
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