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import argparse | ||
import logging | ||
import math | ||
from typing import List | ||
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import k2 | ||
import kaldifeat | ||
import torch | ||
import torchaudio | ||
from torch.nn.utils.rnn import pad_sequence | ||
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from k2 import ( | ||
get_lattice, | ||
one_best_decoding, | ||
get_aux_labels, | ||
) | ||
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def get_parser(): | ||
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( | ||
formatter_class=argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter | ||
) | ||
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parser.add_argument( | ||
"--nn-model", type=str, required=True, help="Path to the jit script model. " | ||
) | ||
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parser.add_argument( | ||
"--words-file", | ||
type=str, | ||
help="""Path to words.txt. | ||
Used only when method is not ctc-decoding. | ||
""", | ||
) | ||
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parser.add_argument( | ||
"--HLG", | ||
type=str, | ||
help="""Path to HLG.pt. | ||
Used only when method is not ctc-decoding. | ||
""", | ||
) | ||
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parser.add_argument( | ||
"--tokens", | ||
type=str, | ||
help="""Path to tokens.txt. | ||
Used only when method is ctc-decoding. | ||
""", | ||
) | ||
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parser.add_argument( | ||
"--method", | ||
type=str, | ||
default="1best", | ||
help="""Decoding method. | ||
Possible values are: | ||
(0) ctc-decoding - Use CTC decoding. It uses a sentence | ||
piece model, i.e., lang_dir/bpe.model, to convert | ||
word pieces to words. It needs neither a lexicon | ||
nor an n-gram LM. | ||
(1) 1best - Use the best path as decoding output. Only | ||
the transformer encoder output is used for decoding. | ||
We call it HLG decoding. | ||
""", | ||
) | ||
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parser.add_argument( | ||
"sound_files", | ||
type=str, | ||
nargs="+", | ||
help="The input sound file(s) to transcribe. " | ||
"Supported formats are those supported by torchaudio.load(). " | ||
"For example, wav and flac are supported. " | ||
"The sample rate has to be 16kHz.", | ||
) | ||
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return parser | ||
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def read_sound_files( | ||
filenames: List[str], expected_sample_rate: float | ||
) -> List[torch.Tensor]: | ||
"""Read a list of sound files into a list 1-D float32 torch tensors. | ||
Args: | ||
filenames: | ||
A list of sound filenames. | ||
expected_sample_rate: | ||
The expected sample rate of the sound files. | ||
Returns: | ||
Return a list of 1-D float32 torch tensors. | ||
""" | ||
ans = [] | ||
for f in filenames: | ||
wave, sample_rate = torchaudio.load(f) | ||
assert ( | ||
sample_rate == expected_sample_rate | ||
), f"expected sample rate: {expected_sample_rate}. Given: {sample_rate}" | ||
# We use only the first channel | ||
ans.append(wave[0]) | ||
return ans | ||
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def main(): | ||
parser = get_parser() | ||
args = parser.parse_args() | ||
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args.sample_rate = 16000 | ||
args.subsampling_factor = 4 | ||
args.feature_dim = 80 | ||
args.num_classes = 500 | ||
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device = torch.device("cpu") | ||
if torch.cuda.is_available(): | ||
device = torch.device("cuda", 0) | ||
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logging.info(f"device: {device}") | ||
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logging.info("Creating model") | ||
model = torch.jit.load(args.nn_model) | ||
model = model.to(device) | ||
model.eval() | ||
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logging.info("Constructing Fbank computer") | ||
opts = kaldifeat.FbankOptions() | ||
opts.device = device | ||
opts.frame_opts.dither = 0 | ||
opts.frame_opts.snip_edges = False | ||
opts.frame_opts.samp_freq = args.sample_rate | ||
opts.mel_opts.num_bins = args.feature_dim | ||
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fbank = kaldifeat.Fbank(opts) | ||
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logging.info(f"Reading sound files: {args.sound_files}") | ||
waves = read_sound_files( | ||
filenames=args.sound_files, expected_sample_rate=args.sample_rate | ||
) | ||
waves = [w.to(device) for w in waves] | ||
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logging.info("Decoding started") | ||
features = fbank(waves) | ||
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feature_len = [] | ||
for f in features: | ||
feature_len.append(f.shape[0]) | ||
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features = pad_sequence(features, batch_first=True, padding_value=math.log(1e-10)) | ||
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# Note: We don't use key padding mask for attention during decoding | ||
nnet_output, _, _ = model(features) | ||
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log_prob = torch.nn.functional.log_softmax(nnet_output, dim=-1) | ||
log_prob_len = torch.tensor(feature_len) // args.subsampling_factor | ||
log_prob_len = log_prob_len.to(device) | ||
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if args.method == "ctc-decoding": | ||
logging.info("Use CTC decoding") | ||
max_token_id = args.num_classes - 1 | ||
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H = k2.ctc_topo(max_token=max_token_id, device=device,) | ||
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lattice = get_lattice( | ||
log_prob=log_prob, | ||
log_prob_len=log_prob_len, | ||
decoding_graph=H, | ||
subsampling_factor=args.subsampling_factor, | ||
) | ||
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best_path = one_best_decoding(lattice=lattice, use_double_scores=True) | ||
token_ids = get_aux_labels(best_path) | ||
token_sym_table = k2.SymbolTable.from_file(args.tokens) | ||
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hyps = ["".join([token_sym_table[i] for i in ids]) for ids in token_ids] | ||
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else: | ||
assert args.method == "1best", args.method | ||
logging.info(f"Loading HLG from {args.HLG}") | ||
HLG = k2.Fsa.from_dict(torch.load(args.HLG, map_location="cpu")) | ||
HLG = HLG.to(device) | ||
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lattice = get_lattice( | ||
log_prob=log_prob, | ||
log_prob_len=log_prob_len, | ||
decoding_graph=HLG, | ||
subsampling_factor=args.subsampling_factor, | ||
) | ||
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if args.method == "1best": | ||
logging.info("Use HLG decoding") | ||
best_path = one_best_decoding(lattice=lattice, use_double_scores=True) | ||
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hyps = get_aux_labels(best_path) | ||
word_sym_table = k2.SymbolTable.from_file(args.words_file) | ||
hyps = [" ".join([word_sym_table[i] for i in ids]) for ids in hyps] | ||
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s = "\n" | ||
for filename, hyp in zip(args.sound_files, hyps): | ||
words = hyp.replace("▁", " ").strip() | ||
s += f"{filename}:\n{words}\n\n" | ||
logging.info(s) | ||
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torch.save(lattice.as_dict(), "offline.pt") | ||
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logging.info("Decoding Done") | ||
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if __name__ == "__main__": | ||
formatter = "%(asctime)s %(levelname)s [%(filename)s:%(lineno)d] %(message)s" | ||
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logging.basicConfig(format=formatter, level=logging.INFO) | ||
main() |
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