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howardjp committed Aug 11, 2024
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- semiotics
---

I am taking a course in heraldry and one of the assignments in the course
is to take a local examples of civic,
corporate, and ecclesiastical arms, and blazon them and then describe
the symbolry. Of course, this assignment assumes you are in Great Britain
where coats of arms are commonly used. I live in the United States.
But I also live in Maryland...

Living in Maryland, far from the shores of England, one might not
expect to encounter much English tradition. But Maryland
sometimes has trouble distancing itself from some of the ancient
English traditions.
I am taking a course in heraldry and one of the assignments in the course is to
take a local examples of civic, corporate, and ecclesiastical arms, and blazon
them and then describe the symbolry. Of course, this assignment assumes you
are in Great Britain where coats of arms are commonly used. I live in the
United States. But I also live in Maryland...

Living in Maryland, far from the shores of England, one might not expect to
encounter much English tradition. But Maryland sometimes has trouble
distancing itself from some of the ancient English traditions.

Our state flag, derived from the arms of [Cecil Calvert, 2nd Baron
Baltimore](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Calvert,_2nd_Baron_Baltimore),
serves as a vibrant testament to this enduring legacy.
Unlike most American states, Maryland goes a step further by consistently
incorporating coats of arms into the seals of its institutions,
blending old-world symbolism with modern identity.
Baltimore](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Calvert,_2nd_Baron_Baltimore),
serves as a vibrant testament to this enduring legacy. Unlike most American
states, Maryland goes a step further by consistently incorporating coats of arms
into the seals of its institutions, blending old-world symbolism with modern
identity.

<div class="row">
{% include figure.html width="4"
Expand All @@ -46,21 +44,21 @@ blending old-world symbolism with modern identity.
alt="The Seal of Maryland" cap="The Seal of Maryland" %}
</div>

This is all to say that as Marylanders, we will happily die on any
hill over our state's flag. It means more to us than the flag of
the United States, and we claim ownership over that, too (our
national anthem, [was written about it in Maryland](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Scott_Key)).
And the examples
will all alude to the Maryland flag, in different ways. It is, to
put it bluntly, the way we roll.
This is all to say that as Marylanders, we will happily die on any hill over our
state's flag. It means more to us than the flag of the United States, and we
claim ownership over that, too (our national anthem, [was written about it in
Maryland](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Scott_Key)). And the examples
will all alude to the Maryland flag, in different ways. It is, to put it
bluntly, the way we roll.

## Civic Heraldry: Montgomery County

[Montgomery County](https://www.montgomerycountymd.gov/) presents a unique instance within Maryland's
landscape, boasting a civic coat of arms that stands distinct from
its official seal:
[Montgomery County](https://www.montgomerycountymd.gov/) presents a unique
instance within Maryland's landscape, boasting a civic coat of arms that stands
distinct from its official seal:

> Quarterly, per fess embattled: 1st and 4th, Azure, a fleur-de-lis Or; 2nd and 3rd, Gules, a ring Or, stoned Azure.
> Quarterly, per fess embattled: 1st and 4th, Azure, a fleur-de-lis Or; 2nd and
> 3rd, Gules, a ring Or, stoned Azure.
<div class="row">
{% include figure.html width="4"
Expand All @@ -74,21 +72,20 @@ its official seal:
alt="The Seal of Montgomery County" cap="The Seal of Montgomery County" %}
</div>

Montgomery County was named for Richard Montgomery. Accordingly,
the arms are a reference to him. They include the fleur-de-lis and
the ring, both used on Richard Montgomery's coat of arms. But they are organized differently.
Instead, the arms are quartered to present these charged, as a
subtle nod to the Maryland coat of arms. Also, like with the State
of Maryland, Montgomery County uses these arms for its flag. Another
interesting aspect is the embattling of the fess division. I have
seen this described as being about the jagged lines of county
boundaries. But I think, instead, this is due to Richard Montgomery's
Montgomery County was named for Richard Montgomery. Accordingly, the arms are a
reference to him. They include the fleur-de-lis and the ring, both used on
Richard Montgomery's coat of arms. But they are organized differently. Instead,
the arms are quartered to present these charged, as a subtle nod to the Maryland
coat of arms. Also, like with the State of Maryland, Montgomery County uses
these arms for its flag. Another interesting aspect is the embattling of the
fess division. I have seen this described as being about the jagged lines of
county boundaries. But I think, instead, this is due to Richard Montgomery's
position as a soldier and general.

Interestingly, the arms find their primary manifestation not in
traditional uses but through modern adaptations, like the county's
seals, which vary in design for different purposes, demonstrating
the flexibility of heraldic traditions in public symbolism.
Interestingly, the arms find their primary manifestation not in traditional uses
but through modern adaptations, like the county's seals, which vary in design
for different purposes, demonstrating the flexibility of heraldic traditions in
public symbolism.

## Corporate Heraldry: Johns Hopkins University

Expand All @@ -110,18 +107,17 @@ state and to its educational mission:
alt="The Logo of the Johns Hopkins University" cap="The Logo of the Johns Hopkins University" %}
</div>

The university's seal features the Lord Baltimore's arms, untouched,
but adds symbols of learning and science to signify its purpose and
aspirations. While the seal remains important for formal occasions
like diplomas, the university has also adopted a more simplified
emblem for everyday use, showcasing the adaptability of heraldic
symbols in a digital age.
The university's seal features the Lord Baltimore's arms, untouched, but adds
symbols of learning and science to signify its purpose and aspirations. While
the seal remains important for formal occasions like diplomas, the university
has also adopted a more simplified emblem for everyday use, showcasing the
adaptability of heraldic symbols in a digital age.

## Ecclesiastical Heraldry: The Archdiocese of Baltimore

The [Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Baltimore](https://www.archbalt.org/)'s
arms offer a distinct interpretation of heraldic traditions, reflecting its
position within the ecclesiastical hierarchy of the United States:
The [Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Baltimore](https://www.archbalt.org/)'s arms
offer a distinct interpretation of heraldic traditions, reflecting its position
within the ecclesiastical hierarchy of the United States:

> Quarterly, Azure and Argent, in dexter chief a star of the Second, a cross
> botonny quarterly, Second and Gules.
Expand All @@ -136,17 +132,15 @@ position within the ecclesiastical hierarchy of the United States:
alt="The Arms of Crossland" cap="The Arms of Crossland" %}
</div>

By adopting a variation of the Crossland arms and incorporating a
singular star, the Archdiocese's heraldry underscores its primacy
in the nation's Catholic Church, an elegant merger of tradition and
symbolism that resonates with the faithful and the broader community
alike.
By adopting a variation of the Crossland arms and incorporating a singular star,
the Archdiocese's heraldry underscores its primacy in the nation's Catholic
Church, an elegant merger of tradition and symbolism that resonates with the
faithful and the broader community alike.

## Conclusion

Maryland's embrace of heraldry offers a fascinating glimpse into
how ancient symbols can find new life in modern identities. From
civic to ecclesiastical, these emblems tell stories of valor, faith,
and learning, connecting the past to the present in a language of
colors and shapes that is as meaningful today as it was centuries
ago.
Maryland's embrace of heraldry offers a fascinating glimpse into how ancient
symbols can find new life in modern identities. From civic to ecclesiastical,
these emblems tell stories of valor, faith, and learning, connecting the past to
the present in a language of colors and shapes that is as meaningful today as it
was centuries ago.

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