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# The MIT License (MIT) | ||
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Copyright (c) 2015 Lukas Bestle <https://lukasbestle.com> | ||
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | ||
all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | ||
THE SOFTWARE. |
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# welcome | ||
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> A more beautiful and informative shell login message | ||
## Introduction | ||
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If you use the shell on your computer or server a lot, it makes sense to customize everything to your needs. Still, many people I know get greeted by a dollar sign and a boxy cursor. | ||
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I wanted to see at the first glance on which host I'm working and what the current state of the system is. All of that should be beautiful and flexible to configure. So I created welcome, which looks like this on my Uberspace account: | ||
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![](https://cdn.codesignd.net/projects/welcome/screenshot.png) | ||
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The information below the fancy dynamic ASCII art comes from a modular information provider setup. Each line is its own shell script that can do whatever it wants and output one or more lines of (colored) text. The information then gets layouted automatically by indenting it properly and adding a heading in front of it. | ||
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*BTW, before you ask: That is [iTerm 2](http://iterm2.com) with the Solarized Dark color preset and [oh-my-zsh](http://ohmyz.sh) with the agnoster theme.* | ||
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## Setup | ||
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### Install welcome | ||
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The `welcome` script from the `bin` directory can be installed anywhere in your `$PATH`. `~/bin` makes sense, but it can be any directory. | ||
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### Install figlet, a dependency of welcome | ||
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[figlet](http://www.figlet.org) is a command line tool to generate fancy ASCII art from text and is a required depencency of welcome. | ||
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1. Install figlet itself. You can build it from source, but much easier (for example on Uberspace) is the following command to setup everything automatically: | ||
```bash | ||
toast arm ftp://ftp.figlet.org/pub/figlet/program/unix/figlet-2.2.5.tar.gz | ||
``` | ||
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2. Get colossal, a figlet ASCII font that looks great but is not included by default: Download the file [colossal.flf](http://www.figlet.org/fonts/colossal.flf) from the figlet website and place it in `~/.welcome/colossal.flf`. | ||
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### Create your own information providers | ||
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The reason welcome is so flexible is the modular information provider system. There are two different kinds of information providers: | ||
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#### Summarizers | ||
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A summarizer is a function that returns one or more lines of text. Summarizers are expected to always output information and are therefore useful for information like the current date, the system uptime etc. | ||
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You can place as many summarizers as you need in `~/.welcome/summarizers`. Each summarizer is a shell script with a specific structure: | ||
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```bash | ||
function helloWorldSummarizer() { | ||
echo "World" | ||
} | ||
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registerSummarizer "Hello" helloWorldSummarizer | ||
``` | ||
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Each summarizer must contain at least one function that outputs arbitrary text. You then need to use `registerSummarizer <label> <function>` to register your function. | ||
This summarizer will output a simple `Hello: World`. | ||
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The order of the summarizers gets defined by the order in the file system. So to force a specific order, simply prepend numbers, like so: `01-helloworld.sh`. | ||
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**There is one thing you need to do before this can work: Your summarizers must actually be executable files to make sure only files you wanted to run are run, so please set `chmod +x ~/.welcome/summarizers/*`**. | ||
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#### Warners | ||
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Warners are the second kind of information provider. The difference to summarizers is that a warner does not have to output anything. They are useful for information that is only relevant in specific situations (for example when a package update is available like in the screenshot above). | ||
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You can place as many warners as you need in `~/.welcome/warners`. Warners are arbitrary binaries that simply output text. | ||
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The order of the warners also gets defined by the order in the file system. So to force a specific order, simply prepend numbers, like so: `01-helloworld.sh`. | ||
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**Same here: Please set `chmod +x ~/.welcome/warners/*` to make sure only files you wanted to run are run**. | ||
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#### Examples | ||
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You can find the code for the example from the screenshot in the [my-welcome](https://git.lukasbestle.com/welcome/my-welcome) repository. | ||
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### Test and add to your shell startup file | ||
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You can now type `welcome` and the output should look quite similar to mine above. The only thing left to do is to add `welcome` to your `.bash_profile` or `.zshrc` file to run `welcome` when logging in. | ||
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## Author | ||
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- Lukas Bestle <[email protected]> | ||
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## License | ||
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This project was published under the terms of the MIT license. You can find a copy [over at the repository](https://git.lukasbestle.com/welcome/welcome/blob/master/LICENSE.md). |
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#!/usr/bin/env bash | ||
######################################################################## | ||
# 2015-08-02 Lukas Bestle [email protected] | ||
######################################################################## | ||
# Prints a login welcome message with status information and ASCII art | ||
# This tool relies on a modular information provider setup in ~/.welcome | ||
# See README for detailed information | ||
# | ||
# Usage: welcome | ||
######################################################################## | ||
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# Define indentation | ||
indentation=' ' | ||
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# ----------------------------------------- | ||
# Check for availability of files and tools | ||
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if ! command -v figlet &> /dev/null; then | ||
echo -e "\033[34mfiglet\033[31m is not available in your \033[34mPATH\033[31m.\033[0m" | ||
echo -e "\033[31mPlease install \033[34mfiglet\033[31m for ASCII art generation before using this tool.\033[0m" | ||
echo | ||
echo -e "\033[31mWelcome anyway. :)\033[0m" | ||
exit 1 | ||
fi | ||
if [[ ! -d ~/.welcome ]]; then | ||
echo -e "\033[34m~/.welcome\033[31m does not exist.\033[0m" | ||
echo -e "\033[31mPlease follow the installation instructions in \033[34mREADME\033[31m.\033[0m" | ||
echo | ||
echo -e "\033[31mWelcome anyway. :)\033[0m" | ||
exit 1 | ||
fi | ||
if [[ ! -f ~/.welcome/colossal.flf ]]; then | ||
echo -e "\033[34m~/.welcome/colossal.flf\033[31m does not exist.\033[0m" | ||
echo -e "\033[31mPlease follow the installation instructions in \033[34mREADME\033[31m.\033[0m" | ||
echo | ||
echo -e "\033[31mWelcome anyway. :)\033[0m" | ||
exit 1 | ||
fi | ||
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# -------------------- | ||
# Define output buffer | ||
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output="" | ||
function echoPrepare() { | ||
if [[ "$1" == "-n" ]]; then | ||
output+="$2" | ||
else | ||
output+="$1\n" | ||
fi | ||
} | ||
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# ---------------- | ||
# Create ASCII art | ||
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# Strip domain from hostname | ||
computerName=${HOSTNAME%%.*} | ||
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# Generate ASCII art and indent every line of it | ||
ascii=$(figlet -k -f ~/.welcome/colossal.flf -w 150 "$USER@$computerName") | ||
asciiIndented=$(echo "$ascii" | sed "s/^/$indentation/") | ||
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# Generate user and hostname string (colored for output, uncolored for length determination) | ||
userAndHostname="$USER@$computerName ($HOSTNAME)" | ||
userAndHostnameColored="\033[1;32m$USER\033[0m@\033[36m$computerName\033[0m (\033[36m$HOSTNAME\033[0m)" | ||
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# Center user and hostname string | ||
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# Get the first line of the ASCII art, determine its length, remove 1 (trailing newline) | ||
asciiFirstline=$(echo "$ascii" | head -1) | ||
asciiLength=$(( ${#asciiFirstline} - 1 )) | ||
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# Get the length of the unformatted user and hostname string | ||
userAndHostnameLength=${#userAndHostname} | ||
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# Calculate the space padding on the left to center the string | ||
userAndHostnameCenterPaddingLength=$(( ($asciiLength - $userAndHostnameLength) / 2 )) | ||
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# Put it together | ||
userAndHostnameCentered="\033[${userAndHostnameCenterPaddingLength}C$userAndHostnameColored" | ||
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# Build output string | ||
echoPrepare "\033[1;38m" | ||
echoPrepare | ||
echoPrepare "$asciiIndented" | ||
echoPrepare "\033[0m" | ||
echoPrepare "\033[3A" # Go 3 lines up | ||
echoPrepare "$indentation$userAndHostnameCentered" | ||
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# -------------------- | ||
# Load env summarizers | ||
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if ls ~/.welcome/summarizers/*.sh &> /dev/null; then | ||
echoPrepare | ||
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# Store for summarizers | ||
maxLength=0 | ||
declare -a summarizers | ||
declare -A summarizerFunctions | ||
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# Define registration function | ||
function registerSummarizer() { | ||
label="$1" | ||
function="$2" | ||
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# Check if all parameters are valid | ||
if [[ -z "$label" ]] || [[ -z "$function" ]] || ! declare -f "$function" &> /dev/null; then | ||
echo -e "\033[31mInvalid summarizer.\033[0m" | ||
return 1 | ||
fi | ||
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# Store longest label | ||
labelLength=${#label} | ||
if [[ $labelLength -gt $maxLength ]]; then | ||
maxLength=$labelLength | ||
fi | ||
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# Store summarizer | ||
summarizers+=("$label") | ||
summarizerFunctions["$label"]="$function" | ||
} | ||
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# Load the summarizer files and let them register themselves | ||
for summarizer in ~/.welcome/summarizers/*.sh; do | ||
# Check if the file is executable (security check) | ||
if [[ ! -x "$summarizer" ]]; then | ||
continue | ||
fi | ||
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source "$summarizer" | ||
done | ||
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# Generate padding after newlines | ||
totalPadding="$(head -c $(( $maxLength + 2 )) < /dev/zero | tr '\0' ' ')" | ||
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# Run the summarizers and generate output | ||
for label in "${summarizers[@]}"; do | ||
# Calculate needed padding after the given label | ||
paddingLength=$(( $maxLength - ${#label} + 1 )) | ||
padding="$(head -c $paddingLength < /dev/zero | tr '\0' ' ')" | ||
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# Run the summarizer and indent its output | ||
# Only indent the second and every following line | ||
summarizerOutput="$("${summarizerFunctions["$label"]}" | sed "2,\$s/^/$indentation$totalPadding/")" | ||
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# Build output string | ||
echoPrepare "$indentation\033[1;35m$label:\033[0m$padding$summarizerOutput\033[0m" | ||
done | ||
fi | ||
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# ------------ | ||
# Load warners | ||
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# Load the warner files | ||
for warner in ~/.welcome/warners/*; do | ||
# Check if the file is executable (security check) | ||
if [[ ! -x "$warner" ]]; then | ||
continue | ||
fi | ||
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# Run the warner and indent its output | ||
warnerOutput="$("$warner" | sed "s/^/$indentation/")" | ||
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# Output only if the result is not empty | ||
if [[ -n "$warnerOutput" ]]; then | ||
echoPrepare | ||
echoPrepare "$warnerOutput" | ||
fi | ||
done | ||
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# ------------- | ||
# Create footer | ||
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echoPrepare | ||
echoPrepare "$indentation\033[1;38mHave a nice day, \033[32m$USER\033[0;1;38m!\033[0m" | ||
echoPrepare | ||
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# -------------------------------- | ||
# Finally print everything at once | ||
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echo -ne "$output" |