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| --- | ||
| title: Estados y propiedades de ARIA | ||
| slug: Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes | ||
| l10n: | ||
| sourceCommit: f6d04a43eadf5ab26a3488942dfb318b58234eb5 | ||
| --- | ||
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| Esta página enumera las páginas de referencia que cubren todos los atributos de <abbr>WAI-ARIA</abbr> discutidos en MDN. | ||
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| Los atributos <abbr>ARIA</abbr> permiten modificar los estados y las propiedades de un elemento tal como se define en el árbol d | ||
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| > **Nota:** ARIA solo modifica el árbol de accesibilidad, modificando cómo la tecnología de asistencia presenta el contenido a sus usuarios. ARIA no cambia nada sobre la función o el comportamiento de un elemento. Cuando no use elementos HTML semánticos para su propósito previsto y funcionalidad predeterminada, debe usar JavaScript para administrar el comportamiento, el enfoque y los estados ARIA. | ||
| ## Tipos de atributos ARIA | ||
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| Hay 4 categorías de estados y propiedades ARIA: | ||
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| 1. ### Atributos de widgets | ||
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| - [`aria-autocomplete`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-autocomplete) | ||
| - [`aria-checked`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-checked) | ||
| - [`aria-disabled`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-disabled) | ||
| - [`aria-errormessage`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-errormessage) | ||
| - [`aria-expanded`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-expanded) | ||
| - [`aria-haspopup`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-haspopup) | ||
| - [`aria-hidden`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-hidden) | ||
| - [`aria-invalid`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-invalid) | ||
| - [`aria-label`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-label) | ||
| - [`aria-level`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-level) | ||
| - [`aria-modal`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-modal) | ||
| - [`aria-multiline`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-multiline) | ||
| - [`aria-multiselectable`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-multiselectable) | ||
| - [`aria-orientation`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-orientation) | ||
| - [`aria-placeholder`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-placeholder) | ||
| - [`aria-pressed`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-pressed) | ||
| - [`aria-readonly`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-readonly) | ||
| - [`aria-required`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-required) | ||
| - [`aria-selected`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-selected) | ||
| - [`aria-sort`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-sort) | ||
| - [`aria-valuemax`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-valuemax) | ||
| - [`aria-valuemin`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-valuemin) | ||
| - [`aria-valuenow`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-valuenow) | ||
| - [`aria-valuetext`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-valuetext) | ||
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| 2. ### Atributos de región en vivo | ||
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| - [`aria-busy`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-busy) | ||
| - [`aria-live`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-live) | ||
| - [`aria-relevant`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-relevant) | ||
| - [`aria-atomic`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-atomic) | ||
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| 3. ### Atributos de arrastrar y soltar | ||
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| - [`aria-dropeffect`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-dropeffect) | ||
| - [`aria-grabbed`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-grabbed) | ||
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| 4. ### Atributos de relación | ||
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| - [`aria-activedescendant`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-activedescendant) | ||
| - [`aria-colcount`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-colcount) | ||
| - [`aria-colindex`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-colindex) | ||
| - [`aria-colspan`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-colspan) | ||
| - [`aria-controls`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-controls) | ||
| - [`aria-describedby`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-describedby) | ||
| - [`aria-description`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-description) | ||
| - [`aria-details`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-details) | ||
| - [`aria-errormessage`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-errormessage) | ||
| - [`aria-flowto`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-flowto) | ||
| - [`aria-labelledby`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-labelledby) | ||
| - [`aria-owns`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-owns) | ||
| - [`aria-posinset`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-posinset) | ||
| - [`aria-rowcount`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-rowcount) | ||
| - [`aria-rowindex`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-rowindex) | ||
| - [`aria-rowspan`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-rowspan) | ||
| - [`aria-setsize`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-setsize) | ||
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| ## Atributos ARIA globales | ||
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| Algunos estados y propiedades se aplican a todos los elementos HTML independientemente de si se aplica una función ARIA. Estos se definen como atributos "Globales". Los estados y propiedades globales son compatibles con todos los roles y elementos de marcado base. | ||
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| Muchos de los atributos anteriores son globales, lo que significa que se pueden incluir en cualquier elemento a menos que se deshabilite específicamente: | ||
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| - [`aria-atomic`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-atomic) | ||
| - [`aria-busy`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-busy) | ||
| - [`aria-controls`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-controls) | ||
| - [`aria-current`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-current) | ||
| - [`aria-describedby`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-describedby) | ||
| - [`aria-description`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-description) | ||
| - [`aria-details`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-details) | ||
| - [`aria-disabled`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-disabled) | ||
| - [`aria-dropeffect`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-dropeffect) | ||
| - [`aria-errormessage`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-errormessage) | ||
| - [`aria-flowto`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-flowto) | ||
| - [`aria-grabbed`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-grabbed) | ||
| - [`aria-haspopup`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-haspopup) | ||
| - [`aria-hidden`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-hidden) | ||
| - [`aria-invalid`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-invalid) | ||
| - [`aria-keyshortcuts`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-keyshortcuts) | ||
| - [`aria-label`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-label) | ||
| - [`aria-labelledby`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-labelledby) | ||
| - [`aria-live`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-live) | ||
| - [`aria-owns`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-owns) | ||
| - [`aria-relevant`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-relevant) | ||
| - [`aria-roledescription`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes/aria-roledescription) | ||
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| Por "deshabilitar específicamente" se refiere a que, todos los atributos anteriores son globales excepto las propiedades `aria-label` y `aria-labelledby`, que no están permitidas en elementos con rol [`presentation`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Roles/presentation_role) ni su sinónimo el rol [`none`](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Roles/none_role). | ||
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| ## Estados y propiedades definidas en MDN | ||
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| Las siguientes son las páginas de referencia que cubren los estados y propiedades de <abbr>WAI-ARIA</abbr> discutidos en <abbr>MDN</abbr>. | ||
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| {{SubpagesWithSummaries}} | ||
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| ## Véase también | ||
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| - [Uso de ARIA: funciones, estados y propiedades](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/ARIA_Techniques) | ||
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| <section id="Quick_links"> | ||
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| 1. [**Atributos <abbr>WAI-ARIA</abbr>**](/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes) | ||
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| {{ListSubpagesForSidebar("/es/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Attributes")}} | ||
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| </section> |