Enter the Metaverse. THE NEW REALITY 🚀
Follow the steps below to take control and compile your own node. 🛠️
First, complete the basic Rust setup instructions.
Use Rust's native cargo
command to build and launch the template node:
cargo run --release -- --dev --tmp
The cargo run
command will perform an initial build. Use the following command to build the node
without launching it:
cargo build --release
Once the project has been built, the following command can be used to explore all parameters and subcommands:
./target/release/metaverse-vm -h
The provided cargo run
command will launch a temporary node and its state will be discarded after
you terminate the process. After the project has been built, there are other ways to launch the
node.
This command will start the single-node development chain with persistent state:
./target/release/metaverse-vm --dev
Purge the development chain's state:
./target/release/metaverse-vm purge-chain --dev
Start the development chain with detailed logging:
RUST_LOG=debug RUST_BACKTRACE=1 ./target/release/metaverse-vm -lruntime=debug --dev
./target/release/metaverse-vm --chain testnet
By default the node will provide a HTTP RPC endpoint on http://127.0.0.1:9933
as well as a websocket RPC endpoint on ws://127.0.0.1:9944
.
To connect your browser wallet or any other compatible wallet you can set the URL to the HTTP URL.
Metaverse is built using the Substrate Blockchain Framework. A Substrate project such as this consists of a number of components that are spread across a few directories.
A blockchain node is an application that allows users to participate in a blockchain network. Nodes expose a number of capabilities:
- Networking: Substrate nodes use the
libp2p
networking stack to allow the nodes in the network to communicate with one another. - Consensus: Blockchains must have a way to come to consensus on the state of the network. Substrate makes it possible to supply custom consensus engines and also ships with several consensus mechanisms that have been built on top of Web3 Foundation research.
- RPC Server: A remote procedure call (RPC) server is used to interact with Substrate nodes.
There are several files in the node
directory - take special note of the following:
chain_spec.rs
: A chain specification is a source code file that defines a Substrate chain's initial (genesis) state. Chain specifications are useful for development and testing, and critical when architecting the launch of a production chain. Take note of thedevelopment_config
andtestnet_genesis
functions, which are used to define the genesis state for the local development chain configuration. These functions identify some well-known accounts and use them to configure the blockchain's initial state.service.rs
: This file defines the node implementation. Take note of the libraries that this file imports and the names of the functions it invokes. In particular, there are references to consensus-related topics, such as the longest chain rule, the Aura block authoring mechanism and the GRANDPA finality gadget.
After the node has been built, refer to the embedded documentation to learn more about the capabilities and configuration parameters that it exposes:
./target/release/metaverse-vm --help
First, install Docker and Docker Compose.
Then run the following command to start a single node development chain.
./scripts/docker_run.sh
This command will firstly compile your code, and then start a local development network. You can
also replace the default command (cargo build --release && ./target/release/metaverse-vm --dev --ws-external
)
by appending your own. A few useful ones are as follow.
# Run Substrate node without re-compiling
./scripts/docker_run.sh ./target/release/metaverse-vm --dev --ws-external
# Purge the local dev chain
./scripts/docker_run.sh ./target/release/metaverse-vm purge-chain --dev
# Check whether the code is compilable
./scripts/docker_run.sh cargo check