CI: add debian version to docker tags #26862

Job	Run time
check-submodules	32s
check-permissions / check-permissions	1s
cancel-previous-e2e-tests	1s
tag	42s
check-build-tools-image / check-image	7s
build-build-tools-image / check-image / check-image	1s
trigger-custom-extensions-build-and-wait	4m 39s
build-build-tools-image / build-image	1s
build-build-tools-image / merge-images	1s
check-codestyle-rust	1s
build-and-test-locally	1s
check-codestyle-python	1s
compute-node-image-arch	1s
get-benchmarks-durations	1s
neon-image-arch	1s
coverage-report	1s
compute-node-image	1s
neon-image	1s
benchmarks	1s
vm-compute-node-image	1s
test-images	1s
create-test-report	1s
report-benchmarks-failures	1s
promote-images	1s
push-to-acr-prod	1s
pin-build-tools-image	1s
push-to-acr-dev	1s
trigger-e2e-tests	1s
conclusion	1s
deploy	1s
promote-compatibility-data	1s
	6m 27s

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