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Merge pull request #45 from oyama/feature/define-bd_size_t
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Improved storage handling over 4 GB of FAT
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oyama authored Jun 17, 2024
2 parents 5e9791f + ec2aad4 commit a4346e9
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Showing 11 changed files with 248 additions and 52 deletions.
8 changes: 5 additions & 3 deletions LIMITATION.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,11 +4,13 @@ When using pico-vfs, there are several limitations and behavior specifics that u

## File System Limitations

1. **Multiple Open Instances**: The current implementations of littlefs and FatFs do not support opening the same file multiple times simultaneously[^1][^2]. This limitation can affect scenarios where multiple accesses to the same file are required concurrently.
1. **Max File Size for FAT**: The maximum single file size of a FAT file system depends on the capacity of the storage medium. Check the size of the SD card used and the type of FAT (FAT16/32/ExFat) automatically assigned.

2. **`core1` Usage with Onboard Flash Block Device**: When operating file systems using the onboard flash block device on `core1`, it is necessary to run the operations from RAM[^3].
2. **Multiple Open Instances**: The current implementations of littlefs and FatFs do not support opening the same file multiple times simultaneously[^1][^2]. This limitation can affect scenarios where multiple accesses to the same file are required concurrently.

3. **Memory map IO**: `mmap` system call not supported.
3. **`core1` Usage with Onboard Flash Block Device**: When operating file systems using the onboard flash block device on `core1`, it is necessary to run the operations from RAM[^3].

4. **Memory maped IO**: `mmap` system call not supported.

We recommend reviewing these limitations before designing systems that heavily rely on multicore operations or require high file access availability.

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12 changes: 7 additions & 5 deletions include/blockdevice/blockdevice.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ extern "C" {
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>

typedef uint64_t bd_size_t;

enum bd_error {
BD_ERROR_OK = 0, /*!< no error */
BD_ERROR_DEVICE_ERROR = -4001, /*!< device specific error */
Expand All @@ -31,11 +33,11 @@ typedef struct blockdevice {
int (*init)(struct blockdevice *device);
int (*deinit)(struct blockdevice *device);
int (*sync)(struct blockdevice *device);
int (*read)(struct blockdevice *device, const void *buffer, size_t addr, size_t size);
int (*program)(struct blockdevice *device, const void *buffer, size_t addr, size_t size);
int (*erase)(struct blockdevice *device, size_t addr, size_t size);
int (*trim)(struct blockdevice *device, size_t addr, size_t size);
uint64_t (*size)(struct blockdevice *device);
int (*read)(struct blockdevice *device, const void *buffer, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t size);
int (*program)(struct blockdevice *device, const void *buffer, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t size);
int (*erase)(struct blockdevice *device, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t size);
int (*trim)(struct blockdevice *device, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t size);
bd_size_t (*size)(struct blockdevice *device);
size_t read_size;
size_t erase_size;
size_t program_size;
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion include/filesystem/ChaN/ffconf.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@
/ GET_SECTOR_SIZE command. */


#define FF_LBA64 0
#define FF_LBA64 1
/* This option switches support for 64-bit LBA. (0:Disable or 1:Enable)
/ To enable the 64-bit LBA, also exFAT needs to be enabled. (FF_FS_EXFAT == 1) */

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20 changes: 10 additions & 10 deletions src/blockdevice/flash.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -41,51 +41,51 @@ static int sync(blockdevice_t *device) {
return 0;
}

static int read(blockdevice_t *device, const void *buffer, size_t addr, size_t size) {
static int read(blockdevice_t *device, const void *buffer, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t size) {
blockdevice_flash_config_t *config = device->config;

mutex_enter_blocking(&config->_mutex);
const uint8_t *flash_contents = (const uint8_t *)(XIP_BASE + flash_target_offset(device) + addr);
memcpy((uint8_t *)buffer, flash_contents, size);
const uint8_t *flash_contents = (const uint8_t *)(XIP_BASE + flash_target_offset(device) + (size_t)addr);
memcpy((uint8_t *)buffer, flash_contents, (size_t)size);
mutex_exit(&config->_mutex);

return BD_ERROR_OK;
}

static int erase(blockdevice_t *device, size_t addr, size_t size) {
static int erase(blockdevice_t *device, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t size) {
blockdevice_flash_config_t *config = device->config;

mutex_enter_blocking(&config->_mutex);
uint32_t ints = save_and_disable_interrupts();
flash_range_erase(flash_target_offset(device) + addr, size);
flash_range_erase(flash_target_offset(device) + addr, (size_t)size);
restore_interrupts(ints);
mutex_exit(&config->_mutex);

return BD_ERROR_OK;
}

static int program(blockdevice_t *device, const void *buffer, size_t addr, size_t size) {
static int program(blockdevice_t *device, const void *buffer, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t size) {
blockdevice_flash_config_t *config = device->config;

mutex_enter_blocking(&config->_mutex);
uint32_t ints = save_and_disable_interrupts();
flash_range_program(flash_target_offset(device) + addr, buffer, size);
flash_range_program(flash_target_offset(device) + addr, buffer, (size_t)size);
restore_interrupts(ints);
mutex_exit(&config->_mutex);

return BD_ERROR_OK;
}

static int trim(blockdevice_t *device, size_t addr, size_t size) {
static int trim(blockdevice_t *device, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t size) {
(void)device;
(void)addr;
(void)size;
return BD_ERROR_OK;
}

static uint64_t size(blockdevice_t *device) {
static bd_size_t size(blockdevice_t *device) {
blockdevice_flash_config_t *config = device->config;
return (uint64_t)config->length;
return (bd_size_t)config->length;
}

blockdevice_t *blockdevice_flash_create(uint32_t start, size_t length) {
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18 changes: 9 additions & 9 deletions src/blockdevice/heap.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -94,47 +94,47 @@ static int sync(blockdevice_t *device) {
return BD_ERROR_OK;
}

static int read(blockdevice_t *device, const void *buffer, size_t addr, size_t length) {
static int read(blockdevice_t *device, const void *buffer, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t length) {
blockdevice_heap_config_t *config = device->config;
mutex_enter_blocking(&config->_mutex);

memcpy((uint8_t *)buffer, config->heap + addr, length);
memcpy((uint8_t *)buffer, config->heap + (size_t)addr, (size_t)length);

mutex_exit(&config->_mutex);
return BD_ERROR_OK;
}

static int erase(blockdevice_t *device, size_t addr, size_t length) {
static int erase(blockdevice_t *device, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t length) {
blockdevice_heap_config_t *config = device->config;
mutex_enter_blocking(&config->_mutex);

assert(config->heap != NULL);
memset(config->heap + addr, PICO_VFS_BLOCKDEVICE_HEAP_ERASE_VALUE, length);
memset(config->heap + (size_t)addr, PICO_VFS_BLOCKDEVICE_HEAP_ERASE_VALUE, (size_t)length);

mutex_exit(&config->_mutex);
return BD_ERROR_OK;
}

static int program(blockdevice_t *device, const void *buffer, size_t addr, size_t length) {
static int program(blockdevice_t *device, const void *buffer, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t length) {
blockdevice_heap_config_t *config = device->config;
mutex_enter_blocking(&config->_mutex);

memcpy(config->heap + addr, buffer, length);
memcpy(config->heap + (size_t)addr, buffer, (size_t)length);

mutex_exit(&config->_mutex);
return BD_ERROR_OK;
}

static int trim(blockdevice_t *device, size_t addr, size_t length) {
static int trim(blockdevice_t *device, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t length) {
(void)device;
(void)addr;
(void)length;
return BD_ERROR_OK;
}

static uint64_t size(blockdevice_t *device) {
static bd_size_t size(blockdevice_t *device) {
blockdevice_heap_config_t *config = device->config;
return (uint64_t)config->size;
return (bd_size_t)config->size;
}

blockdevice_t *blockdevice_heap_create(size_t length) {
Expand Down
18 changes: 9 additions & 9 deletions src/blockdevice/loopback.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ static int __sync(blockdevice_t *device) {
return BD_ERROR_OK;
}

static int __read(blockdevice_t *device, const void *buffer, size_t addr, size_t length) {
static int __read(blockdevice_t *device, const void *buffer, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t length) {
blockdevice_loopback_config_t *config = device->config;
mutex_enter_blocking(&config->_mutex);

Expand All @@ -85,12 +85,12 @@ static int __read(blockdevice_t *device, const void *buffer, size_t addr, size_t
return -errno;
}

ssize_t read_size = read(config->fildes, (void *)buffer, length);
ssize_t read_size = read(config->fildes, (void *)buffer, (size_t)length);
if (read_size == -1) {
mutex_exit(&config->_mutex);
return -errno;
}
if ((size_t)read_size < length) {
if ((size_t)read_size < (size_t)length) {
size_t remind = length - read_size;
memset((void *)buffer + read_size, 0, remind);
}
Expand All @@ -99,14 +99,14 @@ static int __read(blockdevice_t *device, const void *buffer, size_t addr, size_t
return BD_ERROR_OK;
}

static int erase(blockdevice_t *device, size_t addr, size_t length) {
static int erase(blockdevice_t *device, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t length) {
(void)device;
(void)addr;
(void)length;
return BD_ERROR_OK;
}

static int program(blockdevice_t *device, const void *buffer, size_t addr, size_t length) {
static int program(blockdevice_t *device, const void *buffer, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t length) {
blockdevice_loopback_config_t *config = device->config;
mutex_enter_blocking(&config->_mutex);

Expand All @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ static int program(blockdevice_t *device, const void *buffer, size_t addr, size_
mutex_exit(&config->_mutex);
return -errno;
}
ssize_t write_size = write(config->fildes, buffer, length);
ssize_t write_size = write(config->fildes, buffer, (size_t)length);
if (write_size == -1) {
mutex_exit(&config->_mutex);
return -errno;
Expand All @@ -125,16 +125,16 @@ static int program(blockdevice_t *device, const void *buffer, size_t addr, size_
return BD_ERROR_OK;
}

static int trim(blockdevice_t *device, size_t addr, size_t length) {
static int trim(blockdevice_t *device, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t length) {
(void)device;
(void)addr;
(void)length;
return BD_ERROR_OK;
}

static uint64_t size(blockdevice_t *device) {
static bd_size_t size(blockdevice_t *device) {
blockdevice_loopback_config_t *config = device->config;
return (uint64_t)config->capacity;
return (bd_size_t)config->capacity;
}

blockdevice_t *blockdevice_loopback_create(const char *path, size_t capacity, size_t block_size) {
Expand Down
16 changes: 8 additions & 8 deletions src/blockdevice/sd.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -755,13 +755,13 @@ static int init(blockdevice_t *device) {
return BD_ERROR_OK;
}

static bool is_valid_read(blockdevice_t *device, size_t addr, size_t size) {
static bool is_valid_read(blockdevice_t *device, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t size) {
return (addr % device->read_size == 0 &&
size % device->read_size == 0 &&
addr + size <= device->size(device));
}

static bool is_valid_program(blockdevice_t *device, size_t addr, size_t size) {
static bool is_valid_program(blockdevice_t *device, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t size) {
return (addr % device->program_size == 0 &&
size % device->program_size == 0 &&
addr + size <= device->size(device));
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -807,7 +807,7 @@ static int _read(void *_config, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t length) {
return 0;
}

static int read(blockdevice_t *device, const void *_buffer, size_t addr, size_t size) {
static int read(blockdevice_t *device, const void *_buffer, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t size) {
blockdevice_sd_config_t *config = device->config;
mutex_enter_blocking(&config->_mutex);

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -895,7 +895,7 @@ static uint8_t _write(void *_config, const uint8_t *buffer, uint8_t token, uint3
}


static int program(blockdevice_t *device, const void *_buffer, size_t addr, size_t size) {
static int program(blockdevice_t *device, const void *_buffer, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t size) {
blockdevice_sd_config_t *config = device->config;
mutex_enter_blocking(&config->_mutex);

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -970,22 +970,22 @@ static int program(blockdevice_t *device, const void *_buffer, size_t addr, size
return status;
}

static int erase(blockdevice_t *device, size_t addr, size_t size) {
static int erase(blockdevice_t *device, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t size) {
(void)device;
(void)addr;
(void)size;
return 0;
}

static bool _is_valid_trim(blockdevice_t *device, size_t addr, size_t size) {
static bool _is_valid_trim(blockdevice_t *device, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t size) {
blockdevice_sd_config_t *config = device->config;

return (addr % config->erase_size == 0 &&
size % config->erase_size == 0 &&
addr + size <= device->size(device));
}

static int trim(blockdevice_t *device, size_t addr, size_t size) {
static int trim(blockdevice_t *device, bd_size_t addr, bd_size_t size) {
blockdevice_sd_config_t *config = device->config;
mutex_enter_blocking(&config->_mutex);

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1025,7 +1025,7 @@ static int trim(blockdevice_t *device, size_t addr, size_t size) {
return status;
}

static uint64_t size(blockdevice_t *device) {
static bd_size_t size(blockdevice_t *device) {
blockdevice_sd_config_t *config = device->config;
return config->block_size * config->total_sectors;
}
Expand Down
14 changes: 7 additions & 7 deletions src/filesystem/fat.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -113,17 +113,17 @@ DSTATUS disk_status(BYTE pdrv) {

DRESULT disk_read(BYTE pdrv, BYTE *buff, LBA_t sector, UINT count) {
DWORD ssize = disk_get_sector_size(pdrv);
size_t addr = sector * ssize;
size_t size = count * ssize;
bd_size_t addr = (bd_size_t)sector * ssize;
bd_size_t size = count * ssize;
int err = _ffs[(int)pdrv]->read(_ffs[(int)pdrv], (const void *)buff, addr, size);
return err ? RES_PARERR : RES_OK;
}

DRESULT disk_write(BYTE pdrv, const BYTE *buff, LBA_t sector, UINT count) {
debug_if(FFS_DBG, "disk_write [%d]\n", pdrv);
DWORD ssize = disk_get_sector_size(pdrv);
size_t addr = sector * ssize;
size_t size = count * ssize;
bd_size_t addr = (bd_size_t)sector * ssize;
bd_size_t size = count * ssize;

int err = _ffs[pdrv]->erase(_ffs[pdrv], addr, size);
if (err) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -170,8 +170,8 @@ DRESULT disk_ioctl(BYTE pdrv, BYTE cmd, void *buff) {
} else {
DWORD *sectors = (DWORD *)buff;
DWORD ssize = disk_get_sector_size(pdrv);
size_t addr = sectors[0] * ssize;
size_t size = (sectors[1] - sectors[0] + 1) * ssize;
bd_size_t addr = (bd_size_t)sectors[0] * ssize;
bd_size_t size = (bd_size_t)(sectors[1] - sectors[0] + 1) * ssize;
int err = _ffs[pdrv]->trim(_ffs[pdrv], addr, size);
return err ? RES_PARERR : RES_OK;
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ static int format(filesystem_t *fs, blockdevice_t *device) {
}

// erase first handful of blocks
size_t header = 2 * device->erase_size;
bd_size_t header = 2 * device->erase_size;
int err = device->erase(device, 0, header);
if (err) {
mutex_exit(&context->_mutex_format);
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions tests/CMakeLists.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ pico_enable_stdio_usb(unittests 1)

add_subdirectory(integration)
add_subdirectory(multicore)
add_subdirectory(large_file)

find_program(OPENOCD openocd)
if(OPENOCD)
Expand Down
22 changes: 22 additions & 0 deletions tests/large_file/CMakeLists.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE Debug)

add_executable(large_file main.c)
target_compile_options(large_file PRIVATE -Werror -Wall -Wextra -Wnull-dereference)
target_link_libraries(large_file PRIVATE
pico_stdlib
blockdevice_sd
filesystem_fat
filesystem_vfs
)
target_link_options(large_file PRIVATE -Wl,--print-memory-usage)
pico_add_extra_outputs(large_file)
pico_enable_stdio_usb(large_file 1)


find_program(OPENOCD openocd)
if(OPENOCD)
add_custom_target(run_large_file
COMMAND ${OPENOCD} -f interface/cmsis-dap.cfg -f target/rp2040.cfg -c "adapter speed 5000" -c "program large_file.elf verify reset exit"
DEPENDS large_file
)
endif()
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