*: remove TiDB Binlog after deprecation

[lilin90]

What is changed, added or deleted? (Required)

Starting from TiDB v8.4.0, TiDB Binlog is removed after deprecation. This PR removes and updates documents related to removing TiDB Binlog.

Note:

• The TiDB Binlog line in TiDB Features | TiDB Docs will be updated in a separate PR that adds a new v8.4 column to basic-features.md and updates the status of all affected features. This PR doesn't update it.
• I've added aliases for 21 deleted .md files in PR *: add aliases for 21 deleted TiDB Binlog docs from dev docs-cn#18625 for docs in Chinese, to avoid broken 404 links. All the URLs of deleted files will be redirected to those links of v8.3. And will create such a separate PR for deleted docs in English.

Which TiDB version(s) do your changes apply to? (Required)

Tips for choosing the affected version(s):

By default, CHOOSE MASTER ONLY so your changes will be applied to the next TiDB major or minor releases. If your PR involves a product feature behavior change or a compatibility change, CHOOSE THE AFFECTED RELEASE BRANCH(ES) AND MASTER.

For details, see tips for choosing the affected versions (in Chinese).

• master (the latest development version)
• v8.4 (TiDB 8.4 versions)
• v8.3 (TiDB 8.3 versions)
• v8.2 (TiDB 8.2 versions)
• v8.1 (TiDB 8.1 versions)
• v7.5 (TiDB 7.5 versions)
• v7.1 (TiDB 7.1 versions)
• v6.5 (TiDB 6.5 versions)
• v6.1 (TiDB 6.1 versions)
• v5.4 (TiDB 5.4 versions)
• v5.3 (TiDB 5.3 versions)

What is the related PR or file link(s)?

• This PR is translated from: *: remove TiDB Binlog after deprecation docs-cn#18576
• Other reference link(s):

Do your changes match any of the following descriptions?

• Delete files
• Change aliases
• Need modification after applied to another branch
• Might cause conflicts after applied to another branch

[ti-chi-bot]

[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is NOT APPROVED

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[Benjamin2037]

LGTM

[ti-chi-bot]

@Benjamin2037: adding LGTM is restricted to approvers and reviewers in OWNERS files.

In response to this:

LGTM

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[lilin90]

@Benjamin2037 has confirmed the new commits by @hfxsd that delete more descriptions about Pump and Drainer. The updates are the same as those for Chinese docs (see pingcap/docs-cn#18576 (comment)).

[ti-chi-bot]

[LGTM Timeline notifier]

Timeline:

• 2024-09-19 03:15:49.809040581 +0000 UTC m=+1103819.549464513: ☑️ agreed by hfxsd.