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[dns, http]: support IDNA domains #1192

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@InsanePrawn InsanePrawn commented Feb 8, 2024

based on #640, added support to the HTTP prober.

Works on my machine now(TM)

curl 'http://localhost:9115/probe?module=http_2xx&target=http://www.académie-française.fr/&debug=true'




Logs for the probe:
ts=2024-02-08T18:02:54.867186246Z caller=main.go:189 module=http_2xx target=http://www.académie-française.fr/ level=info msg="Beginning probe" probe=http timeout_seconds=119.5
ts=2024-02-08T18:02:54.867269101Z caller=http.go:322 module=http_2xx target=http://www.académie-française.fr/ level=info msg="Domain internationalized" unicode=www.académie-française.fr ascii=www.xn--acadmie-franaise-npb1a.fr
ts=2024-02-08T18:02:54.867291323Z caller=http.go:328 module=http_2xx target=http://www.académie-française.fr/ level=info msg="Resolving target address" target=www.xn--acadmie-franaise-npb1a.fr ip_protocol=ip4
ts=2024-02-08T18:02:54.868394409Z caller=http.go:328 module=http_2xx target=http://www.académie-française.fr/ level=info msg="Resolved target address" target=www.xn--acadmie-franaise-npb1a.fr ip=212.95.66.79
ts=2024-02-08T18:02:54.868466915Z caller=client.go:259 module=http_2xx target=http://www.académie-française.fr/ level=info msg="Making HTTP request" url=http://212.95.66.79/ host=www.académie-française.fr
ts=2024-02-08T18:02:54.923353365Z caller=client.go:505 module=http_2xx target=http://www.académie-française.fr/ level=info msg="Received redirect" location=https://www.academie-francaise.fr/
ts=2024-02-08T18:02:54.923550915Z caller=client.go:259 module=http_2xx target=http://www.académie-française.fr/ level=info msg="Making HTTP request" url=https://www.academie-francaise.fr/ host=
ts=2024-02-08T18:02:54.923568167Z caller=client.go:259 module=http_2xx target=http://www.académie-française.fr/ level=info msg="Address does not match first address, not sending TLS ServerName" first=212.95.66.79 address=www.academie-francaise.fr
ts=2024-02-08T18:02:55.035395335Z caller=handler.go:119 module=http_2xx target=http://www.académie-française.fr/ level=info msg="Received HTTP response" status_code=200
ts=2024-02-08T18:02:55.057272708Z caller=handler.go:119 module=http_2xx target=http://www.académie-française.fr/ level=info msg="Response timings for roundtrip" roundtrip=0 start=2024-02-08T19:02:54.868545632+01:00 dnsDone=2024-02-08T19:02:54.868545632+01:00 connectDone=2024-02-08T19:02:54.897483221+01:00 gotConn=2024-02-08T19:02:54.897621701+01:00 responseStart=2024-02-08T19:02:54.923206089+01:00 tlsStart=0001-01-01T00:00:00Z tlsDone=0001-01-01T00:00:00Z end=0001-01-01T00:00:00Z
ts=2024-02-08T18:02:55.057305229Z caller=handler.go:119 module=http_2xx target=http://www.académie-française.fr/ level=info msg="Response timings for roundtrip" roundtrip=1 start=2024-02-08T19:02:54.923630574+01:00 dnsDone=2024-02-08T19:02:54.924789154+01:00 connectDone=2024-02-08T19:02:54.954272586+01:00 gotConn=2024-02-08T19:02:55.010455876+01:00 responseStart=2024-02-08T19:02:55.035305076+01:00 tlsStart=2024-02-08T19:02:54.954323051+01:00 tlsDone=2024-02-08T19:02:55.010441198+01:00 end=2024-02-08T19:02:55.057234436+01:00
ts=2024-02-08T18:02:55.057341838Z caller=main.go:189 module=http_2xx target=http://www.académie-française.fr/ level=info msg="Probe succeeded" duration_seconds=0.190124914



Metrics that would have been returned:
# HELP probe_dns_lookup_time_seconds Returns the time taken for probe dns lookup in seconds
# TYPE probe_dns_lookup_time_seconds gauge
probe_dns_lookup_time_seconds 0.00112117
# HELP probe_duration_seconds Returns how long the probe took to complete in seconds
# TYPE probe_duration_seconds gauge
probe_duration_seconds 0.190124914
# HELP probe_failed_due_to_regex Indicates if probe failed due to regex
# TYPE probe_failed_due_to_regex gauge
probe_failed_due_to_regex 0
# HELP probe_http_content_length Length of http content response
# TYPE probe_http_content_length gauge
probe_http_content_length -1
# HELP probe_http_duration_seconds Duration of http request by phase, summed over all redirects
# TYPE probe_http_duration_seconds gauge
probe_http_duration_seconds{phase="connect"} 0.058559501
probe_http_duration_seconds{phase="processing"} 0.050433588
probe_http_duration_seconds{phase="resolve"} 0.0022797599999999996
probe_http_duration_seconds{phase="tls"} 0.056118147
probe_http_duration_seconds{phase="transfer"} 0.02192935
# HELP probe_http_last_modified_timestamp_seconds Returns the Last-Modified HTTP response header in unixtime
# TYPE probe_http_last_modified_timestamp_seconds gauge
probe_http_last_modified_timestamp_seconds 1.707412895e+09
# HELP probe_http_redirects The number of redirects
# TYPE probe_http_redirects gauge
probe_http_redirects 1
# HELP probe_http_ssl Indicates if SSL was used for the final redirect
# TYPE probe_http_ssl gauge
probe_http_ssl 1
# HELP probe_http_status_code Response HTTP status code
# TYPE probe_http_status_code gauge
probe_http_status_code 200
# HELP probe_http_uncompressed_body_length Length of uncompressed response body
# TYPE probe_http_uncompressed_body_length gauge
probe_http_uncompressed_body_length 34425
# HELP probe_http_version Returns the version of HTTP of the probe response
# TYPE probe_http_version gauge
probe_http_version 1.1
# HELP probe_ip_addr_hash Specifies the hash of IP address. It's useful to detect if the IP address changes.
# TYPE probe_ip_addr_hash gauge
probe_ip_addr_hash 4.009199703e+09
# HELP probe_ip_protocol Specifies whether probe ip protocol is IP4 or IP6
# TYPE probe_ip_protocol gauge
probe_ip_protocol 4
# HELP probe_ssl_earliest_cert_expiry Returns last SSL chain expiry in unixtime
# TYPE probe_ssl_earliest_cert_expiry gauge
probe_ssl_earliest_cert_expiry 1.710547199e+09
# HELP probe_ssl_last_chain_expiry_timestamp_seconds Returns last SSL chain expiry in timestamp
# TYPE probe_ssl_last_chain_expiry_timestamp_seconds gauge
probe_ssl_last_chain_expiry_timestamp_seconds 1.710547199e+09
# HELP probe_ssl_last_chain_info Contains SSL leaf certificate information
# TYPE probe_ssl_last_chain_info gauge
probe_ssl_last_chain_info{fingerprint_sha256="d35ce7d9983fb599ffdd092908ac11a66ec0ce5ffab6ff001ff06d12b0abaf32",issuer="CN=RapidSSL Global TLS RSA4096 SHA256 2022 CA1,O=DigiCert\\, Inc.,C=US",subject="CN=www.academie-francaise.fr",subjectalternative="www.academie-francaise.fr,academie-francaise.fr"} 1
# HELP probe_success Displays whether or not the probe was a success
# TYPE probe_success gauge
probe_success 1
# HELP probe_tls_version_info Returns the TLS version used or NaN when unknown
# TYPE probe_tls_version_info gauge
probe_tls_version_info{version="TLS 1.2"} 1



Module configuration:
prober: http
http:
  preferred_ip_protocol: ip4
  ip_protocol_fallback: true
  follow_redirects: true
  enable_http2: true
tcp:
  ip_protocol_fallback: true
icmp:
  ip_protocol_fallback: true
  ttl: 64
dns:
  ip_protocol_fallback: true
  recursion_desired: true

@@ -142,3 +144,18 @@ func ipHash(ip net.IP) float64 {
}
return float64(h.Sum32())
}

func internationalizeDNSDomain(logger log.Logger, domain string) string {
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I would be happier if there was a test for this function.

Basically test these cases:

  • IPv4 address
  • IPv6 address
  • regular domain name
  • domain name with non-ASCII characters in UTF form ("www.académie-française.fr")
  • domain name with non-ASCII characters in ASCII form (punycode) ("www.xn--acadmie-franaise-npb1a.fr")

@@ -60,6 +61,7 @@ func chooseProtocol(ctx context.Context, IPProtocol string, fallbackIPProtocol b
fallbackProtocol = "ip6"
}

target = internationalizeDNSDomain(logger, target)
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below the target string is used is several places to log results.

Question: do I really want to see the actual target that was used (www.xn--acadmie-franaise-npb1a.fr) or do I want to see the target as entered by the user (www.académie-française.fr)? The first one is useful for debugging, the second one might be less surprising. Maybe this needs documenting?

@github-actions github-actions bot added the stale label Sep 18, 2024
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