Enable resolution of AI services by EL name #1087

core/deployment/src/main/java/io/quarkiverse/langchain4j/deployment/AiServicesProcessor.java

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 import static io.quarkiverse.langchain4j.deployment.MethodParameterAsTemplateVariableAllowance.FORCE_ALLOW;
 import static io.quarkiverse.langchain4j.deployment.MethodParameterAsTemplateVariableAllowance.IGNORE;
 import static io.quarkiverse.langchain4j.deployment.MethodParameterAsTemplateVariableAllowance.OPTIONAL_DENY;
+import static io.quarkus.arc.processor.DotNames.NAMED;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
@@ -381,6 +382,12 @@ public void findDeclarativeServices(CombinedIndexBuildItem indexBuildItem,
 
             String imageModelName = chatModelName; // TODO: should we have a separate setting for this?
 
+            AnnotationInstance namedAnno = declarativeAiServiceClassInfo.annotation(NAMED);
+            Optional<String> beanName = Optional.empty();
+            if (namedAnno != null) {
+                beanName = Optional.ofNullable(namedAnno.value().asString());
+            }
+
             declarativeAiServiceProducer.produce(
                     new DeclarativeAiServiceBuildItem(
                             declarativeAiServiceClassInfo,
@@ -399,7 +406,8 @@ public void findDeclarativeServices(CombinedIndexBuildItem indexBuildItem,
                             chatModelName,
                             moderationModelName,
                             imageModelName,
-                            toolProviderClassName));
+                            toolProviderClassName,
+                            beanName));
         }
         toolProviderProducer.produce(new ToolProviderMetaBuildItem(toolProviderInfos));
 
@@ -706,6 +714,8 @@ public void handleDeclarativeServices(AiServicesRecorder recorder,
                 allToolProviders.add(toolProvider);
             }
 
+            bi.getBeanName().ifPresent(beanName -> configurator.named(beanName));
+
             configurator
                     .addInjectionPoint(ParameterizedType.create(DotNames.CDI_INSTANCE,
                             new Type[] { ClassType.create(OutputGuardrail.class) }, null))

core/deployment/src/main/java/io/quarkiverse/langchain4j/deployment/DeclarativeAiServiceBuildItem.java

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package io.quarkiverse.langchain4j.deployment;
 
 import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Optional;
 
 import org.jboss.jandex.ClassInfo;
 import org.jboss.jandex.DotName;
@@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ public final class DeclarativeAiServiceBuildItem extends MultiBuildItem {
     private final String chatModelName;
     private final String moderationModelName;
     private final String imageModelName;
+    private final Optional<String> beanName;
 
     public DeclarativeAiServiceBuildItem(
             ClassInfo serviceClassInfo,
@@ -48,7 +50,8 @@ public DeclarativeAiServiceBuildItem(
             String chatModelName,
             String moderationModelName,
             String imageModelName,
-            DotName toolProviderClassDotName) {
+            DotName toolProviderClassDotName,
+            Optional<String> beanName) {
         this.serviceClassInfo = serviceClassInfo;
         this.chatLanguageModelSupplierClassDotName = chatLanguageModelSupplierClassDotName;
         this.streamingChatLanguageModelSupplierClassDotName = streamingChatLanguageModelSupplierClassDotName;
@@ -66,6 +69,7 @@ public DeclarativeAiServiceBuildItem(
         this.moderationModelName = moderationModelName;
         this.imageModelName = imageModelName;
         this.toolProviderClassDotName = toolProviderClassDotName;
+        this.beanName = beanName;
     }
 
     public ClassInfo getServiceClassInfo() {
@@ -135,4 +139,8 @@ public String getImageModelName() {
     public DotName getToolProviderClassDotName() {
         return toolProviderClassDotName;
     }
+
+    public Optional<String> getBeanName() {
+        return beanName;
+    }
 }

core/deployment/src/test/java/io/quarkiverse/langchain4j/test/NamedAiServicesAreResolvableByNameTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+package io.quarkiverse.langchain4j.test;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+
+import java.util.List;
+
+import jakarta.enterprise.inject.spi.BeanManager;
+import jakarta.inject.Inject;
+import jakarta.inject.Named;
+import jakarta.inject.Singleton;
+
+import org.jboss.shrinkwrap.api.ShrinkWrap;
+import org.jboss.shrinkwrap.api.spec.JavaArchive;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.RegisterExtension;
+
+import dev.langchain4j.data.message.AiMessage;
+import dev.langchain4j.data.message.ChatMessage;
+import dev.langchain4j.model.chat.ChatLanguageModel;
+import dev.langchain4j.model.output.Response;
+import dev.langchain4j.service.UserMessage;
+import io.quarkiverse.langchain4j.RegisterAiService;
+import io.quarkus.test.QuarkusUnitTest;
+
+public class NamedAiServicesAreResolvableByNameTest {
+
+    private static final String MY_NAMED_SERVICE_BEAN = "myNamedServiceBean";
+
+    @Inject
+    BeanManager beanManager;
+
+    @RegisterExtension
+    static final QuarkusUnitTest unitTest = new QuarkusUnitTest()
+            .setArchiveProducer(() -> ShrinkWrap.create(JavaArchive.class)
+                    .addClasses(MyNamedService.class));
+
+    @Named(MY_NAMED_SERVICE_BEAN)
+    @RegisterAiService(chatMemoryProviderSupplier = RegisterAiService.NoChatMemoryProviderSupplier.class)
+    interface MyNamedService {
+        @UserMessage("Dummy prompt for " + MY_NAMED_SERVICE_BEAN)
+        String chat();
+    }
+
+    @Singleton
+    public static class MyLanguageModel implements ChatLanguageModel {
+        @Override
+        public Response<AiMessage> generate(List<ChatMessage> messages) {
+            return null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void namedAiServiceCouldBeResolvedByNameTest() {
+        assertEquals(1, beanManager.getBeans(MY_NAMED_SERVICE_BEAN).size());
+    }
+}