refactor(util): add derived_cast helper #5913

Job	Run time
macOS x86_64	9m 26s
macOS AArch64	4m 25s
Linux x86_64	5m 41s
Linux ARM	3m 24s
Linux AArch64	1m 44s
Windows x86	15m 22s
Windows x64	14m 22s
Windows ARM	2m 28s
Windows ARM64	2m 17s
MSIX installer	1m 54s
Scoop package	23s
Chocolatey package	41s
test on Windows	11s
test on macOS 11	8s
test on macOS 12	5s
test on Arch Linux	13s
test on Debian 11 Bullseye	6s
test on Debian 10 Buster	7s
test on Fedora 35	14s
test on Fedora 36	13s
test on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS Bionic	8s
test on Ubuntu 20.04 LTS Focal	5s
npm package	15s
test npm package on Windows with npm	47s
test npm package on Windows with npm (--global)	36s
test npm package on Windows with Yarn	10s
test npm package on macOS 11 with npm	7s
test npm package on macOS 11 with npm (--global)	7s
test npm package on macOS 11 with Yarn	9s
test npm package on macOS 12 with npm	8s
test npm package on macOS 12 with npm (--global)	7s
test npm package on macOS 12 with Yarn	11s
test npm package on Ubuntu with npm	6s
test npm package on Ubuntu with npm (--global)	20s
test npm package on Ubuntu with Yarn	7s
test Chocolatey package	38s
winget manifests	27s
	1h 7m 52s

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