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Merge pull request #618 from realpython/django-user-management
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Add Django User Management files
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brendaweles authored Dec 6, 2024
2 parents b5911a2 + 7a671e4 commit 2ace37c
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46 changes: 46 additions & 0 deletions django-user-management/README.md
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# Get Started With Django User Management

Follow the [step-by-step instructions](https://realpython.com/django-user-management/) on Real Python.

## Setup

You can run the provided example project on your local machine by following the steps outlined below.

Create a new virtual environment:

```bash
$ python3 -m venv venv/
```

Activate the virtual environment:

```bash
$ source venv/bin/activate
```

Install the dependencies for this project if you haven't installed them yet:

```bash
(venv) $ python -m pip install -r requirements.txt
```

Navigate into the project's directory:

```bash
(venv) $ cd user_auth_intro/
```

Make and apply the migrations for the project to build your local database:

```bash
(venv) $ python manage.py makemigrations
(venv) $ python manage.py migrate
```

Run the Django development server:

```bash
(venv) $ python manage.py runserver
```

Navigate to `http://localhost:8000/dashboard` to see the project in action.
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions django-user-management/requirements.txt
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asgiref==3.8.1
Django==5.1.3
sqlparse==0.5.2
22 changes: 22 additions & 0 deletions django-user-management/user_auth_intro/manage.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
"""Django's command-line utility for administrative tasks."""
import os
import sys


def main():
"""Run administrative tasks."""
os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "user_auth_intro.settings")
try:
from django.core.management import execute_from_command_line
except ImportError as exc:
raise ImportError(
"Couldn't import Django. Are you sure it's installed and "
"available on your PYTHONPATH environment variable? Did you "
"forget to activate a virtual environment?"
) from exc
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)


if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
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16 changes: 16 additions & 0 deletions django-user-management/user_auth_intro/user_auth_intro/asgi.py
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"""
ASGI config for user_auth_intro project.
It exposes the ASGI callable as a module-level variable named ``application``.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/howto/deployment/asgi/
"""

import os

from django.core.asgi import get_asgi_application

os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "user_auth_intro.settings")

application = get_asgi_application()
128 changes: 128 additions & 0 deletions django-user-management/user_auth_intro/user_auth_intro/settings.py
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"""
Django settings for user_auth_intro project.
Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 5.1.3.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/topics/settings/
For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/
"""

from pathlib import Path

# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent


# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/howto/deployment/checklist/

# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = (
"django-insecure-%&$tji0geb7vpx8@9-&qbf3_%3$s=5*5amo4tr)yg!6&6@bbhl"
)

# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = []

EMAIL_BACKEND = "django.core.mail.backends.console.EmailBackend"


# Application definition

INSTALLED_APPS = [
"users.apps.UsersConfig",
"django.contrib.admin",
"django.contrib.auth",
"django.contrib.contenttypes",
"django.contrib.sessions",
"django.contrib.messages",
"django.contrib.staticfiles",
]

MIDDLEWARE = [
"django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware",
"django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware",
"django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware",
"django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware",
"django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware",
"django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware",
"django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware",
]

ROOT_URLCONF = "user_auth_intro.urls"

TEMPLATES = [
{
"BACKEND": "django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates",
"DIRS": [],
"APP_DIRS": True,
"OPTIONS": {
"context_processors": [
"django.template.context_processors.debug",
"django.template.context_processors.request",
"django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
"django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages",
],
},
},
]

WSGI_APPLICATION = "user_auth_intro.wsgi.application"


# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/#databases

DATABASES = {
"default": {
"ENGINE": "django.db.backends.sqlite3",
"NAME": BASE_DIR / "db.sqlite3",
}
}


# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators

AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
"NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator",
},
{
"NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator",
},
{
"NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator",
},
{
"NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator",
},
]


# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/topics/i18n/

LANGUAGE_CODE = "en-us"

TIME_ZONE = "UTC"

USE_I18N = True

USE_TZ = True


# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/howto/static-files/

STATIC_URL = "static/"

# Default primary key field type
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/#default-auto-field

DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = "django.db.models.BigAutoField"
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from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import include, path

urlpatterns = [
path("", include("users.urls")),
path("admin/", admin.site.urls),
]
16 changes: 16 additions & 0 deletions django-user-management/user_auth_intro/user_auth_intro/wsgi.py
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"""
WSGI config for user_auth_intro project.
It exposes the WSGI callable as a module-level variable named ``application``.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/howto/deployment/wsgi/
"""

import os

from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application

os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "user_auth_intro.settings")

application = get_wsgi_application()
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6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions django-user-management/user_auth_intro/users/apps.py
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from django.apps import AppConfig


class UsersConfig(AppConfig):
default_auto_field = "django.db.models.BigAutoField"
name = "users"
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions django-user-management/user_auth_intro/users/forms.py
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from django.contrib.auth.forms import UserCreationForm


class CustomUserCreationForm(UserCreationForm):
class Meta(UserCreationForm.Meta):
fields = UserCreationForm.Meta.fields + ("email",)
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12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions django-user-management/user_auth_intro/users/templates/base.html
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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<title>User Management Intro</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome!</h1>
{% block content %}
{% endblock content %}
</body>
</html>
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<form method="post" action="{% url 'logout' %}">
{% csrf_token %}
{{ form.as_p }}
<input type="submit" value="Logout" />
<input type="hidden" name="next" value="{% url 'dashboard' %}" />
</form>
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{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block content %}
<h2>Login</h2>
<form method="post">
{% csrf_token %}
{{ form.as_p }}
<input type="submit" value="Login" />
<input type="hidden" name="next" value="{% url 'dashboard' %}" />
</form>
<p>
<a href="{% url 'password_reset' %}">Forgot your password?</a>
<a href="{% url 'dashboard' %}">Back to dashboard</a>
</p>
{% endblock content %}
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{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block content %}
<h2>Password changed</h2>
<a href="{% url 'dashboard' %}">Back to dashboard</a>
{% endblock content %}
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{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block content %}
<h2>Change password</h2>
<form method="post">
{% csrf_token %}
{{ form.as_p }}
<input type="submit" value="Change" />
</form>
<a href="{% url 'dashboard' %}">Back to dashboard</a>
{% endblock content %}
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{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block content %}
<h2>Password reset completed</h2>
<a href="{% url 'login' %}">Login</a>
{% endblock content %}
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{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block content %}
<h2>Confirm password reset</h2>
<form method="post">
{% csrf_token %}
{{ form.as_p }}
<input type="submit" value="Confirm" />
</form>
<a href="{% url 'dashboard' %}">Back to dashboard</a>
{% endblock content %}
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{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block content %}
<h2>Password reset link sent</h2>
<a href="{% url 'dashboard' %}">Back to dashboard</a>
{% endblock content %}
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{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block content %}
<h2>Send password reset link</h2>
<form method="post">
{% csrf_token %}
{{ form.as_p }}
<input type="submit" value="Send Reset Link" />
</form>
<p>
<a href="{% url 'dashboard' %}">Back to dashboard</a>
</p>
{% endblock content %}
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{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block content %}
<h2>Sign Up</h2>
<form method="post">
{% csrf_token %}
{{ form.as_p }}
<input type="submit" value="Sign Up" />
</form>
<p>
<a href="{% url 'dashboard' %}">Back to dashboard</a>
</p>
{% endblock content %}
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{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block content %}
Hello, {{ user.username|default:"Guest" }}!
<hr />
{% if user.is_authenticated %}
{% include "registration/_logout.html" %}
<a href="{% url 'password_change' %}">Change password</a>
{% else %}
<a href="{% url 'login' %}">Login</a>
<a href="{% url 'sign_up' %}">Sign up</a>
{% endif %}
{% endblock content %}
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9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions django-user-management/user_auth_intro/users/urls.py
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from django.urls import include, path

from . import views

urlpatterns = [
path("accounts/", include("django.contrib.auth.urls")),
path("dashboard/", views.dashboard, name="dashboard"),
path("sign_up/", views.sign_up, name="sign_up"),
]
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