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Lightweight Angular component that loads async data, handles errors and switches templates based on loading state.

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NgxDataLoader

Lightweight Angular component to simplify asynchronous data loading.

Build status NPM version NPM downloads MIT license Minzipped size CodeFactor Codecov

Demo

⚡️ View demo on StackBlitz

Installation

Install the package:

npm install ngx-data-loader

Import the module:

import { NgxDataLoaderModule } from "ngx-data-loader";

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    NgxDataLoaderModule,
    // ...
  ],
  // ...
})
export class AppModule {}

Usage

Basic Example

<!-- app.component.html -->
<ngx-data-loader [loadFn]="getTodos">
  <ng-template #loading>Loading todos...</ng-template>
  <ng-template #error let-error
    >Failed to load todos. {{ error.message }}</ng-template
  >
  <ng-template #loaded let-todos>
    @for (todo of todos; track todo.id) {
      <div>
        Title: {{ todo.title }}<br />
        Completed: {{ todo.completed ? "Yes" : "No" }}
      </div>
    }
  </ng-template>
</ngx-data-loader>
/* app.component.ts */
@Component({
  // ...
})
export class AppComponent {
  getTodos = () => this.http.get("https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos");

  constructor(private http: HttpClient) {}
}

Reloading Data

<!-- app.component.html -->
<button (click)="todosLoader.reload()">Reload Todos</button>

<ngx-data-loader [loadFn]="getTodos" #todosLoader>
  <!-- Loading and Error templates -->
  <!-- ... -->
  <ng-template #loaded let-todos>
    <!-- Content here -->
    <!-- ... -->
  </ng-template>
</ngx-data-loader>

Loading Data Based on Route Parameters

<!-- app.component.html -->
<ngx-data-loader [loadFn]="getTodo" [loadFnArgs]="route.params | async">
  <ng-template #loading>Loading todo...</ng-template>
  <ng-template #error>Failed to load todo.</ng-template>
  <ng-template #loaded let-todo>
    Title: {{ todo.title }}<br />
    Completed: {{ todo.completed ? 'Yes' : 'No' }}
  </ng-template>
</ngx-data-loader>
/* app.component.ts */
@Component({
  // ...
})
export class AppComponent {
  getTodo = ({ id }: { id: string }) =>
    this.http.get(`https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos/${id}`);

  constructor(
    private http: HttpClient,
    public route: ActivatedRoute,
  ) {}
}

Loading Data Based on Search Input

⚡️ Open on StackBlitz

⚡️ View advanced demo on StackBlitz

<!-- app.component.html -->
<h1>Search</h1>
<input ngModel #searchbox placeholder="Search" />
<ngx-data-loader
  [loadFn]="searchProducts"
  [loadFnArgs]="searchbox.value"
  [debounceTime]="300"
>
  <ng-template #loading>Searching...</ng-template>
  <ng-template #error>Error</ng-template>
  <ng-template #loaded let-results>
    <h2>{{ results.total }} search results for "{{ searchbox.value }}"</h2>
    @for (product of results.products; track product.id) {
      <div>
        <h3>{{ product.title }}</h3>
        <p>{{ product.description }}</p>
      </div>
    }
  </ng-template>
</ngx-data-loader>
/* app.component.ts */
@Component({
  // ...
})
export class AppComponent {
  searchProducts = (keywords: string) =>
    this.http.get("https://dummyjson.com/products/search", {
      params: { q: keywords },
    });

  constructor(private http: HttpClient) {}
}

Template Slots

Name Description Template Context
loadedTemplate Template shown when data has loaded (#loaded) $implicit: T - the loaded data
loading: boolean - true if data is reloading (only if showStaleData is true)
loadingTemplate Template shown when data is loading (#loading) (none)
errorTemplate Template shown when data failed to load (#error) $implicit: Error - the error object
retry: () => void - function to retry loading data

Properties

Name Description
loadFn: () => Observable<T> Function that returns an Observable of the data to load. Called on init and on reload.
loadFnArgs?: any Arguments to pass to loadFn. Changes trigger a reload.
initialData?: T Data to display on init. If set, loadFn is not called on init.
debounceTime: number Milliseconds to debounce reloads.
showStaleData: boolean Keep displaying previous data while reloading. Default is false.
loadingTemplateDelay: number Delay before showing the loading template (in milliseconds). Default is 0.

Methods

Name Description
reload() Resets the loading state and calls loadFn.
cancel() Cancels the pending loadFn and aborts related HTTP requests.
setData(data: T) Updates the state as if data was loaded through loadFn.
setError(error: Error) Updates the state as if an error occurred in loadFn.

Events

Name Description
dataLoaded Emits when data loads successfully.
loadAttemptStarted Emits when data loading starts.
loadAttemptFailed Emits when data fails to load.
loadAttemptFinished Emits when loading finishes (success or failure).
loadingStateChange Emits the entire loading state when it changes.

Interfaces

interface LoadingState<T> {
  loading: boolean;
  loaded: boolean;
  error?: Error;
  data?: T;
}

FAQ

How to get type safety for the data loaded by NgxDataLoaderComponent?

Angular doesn't currently support type inference for template variables. To get type safety, you can use a presentational component inside the #loaded template that takes the data as a typed input.

Example:

<!-- app.component.html -->
<ngx-data-loader [loadFn]="getTodos">
  <!-- ... -->
  <ng-template #loaded let-todos>
    <app-todo-list [todos]="todos"></app-todo-list>
  </ng-template>
</ngx-data-loader>
// todo-list.component.ts
@Component({
  // ...
})
export class TodoListComponent {
  @Input() todos: Todo[];
}

This ensures type safety within your component's template.

If you need template type inference, consider using ngx-load-with. Its API is similar and supports type inference.

Contributing

Please read CONTRIBUTING.md.

License

The MIT License (MIT). See License File for details.

Contact

For issues or questions, please use the GitHub issues page.

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Lightweight Angular component that loads async data, handles errors and switches templates based on loading state.

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