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Everybody loves documentation. Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <[email protected]>
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efisecdb.1 |
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.Dd $Mdocdate: Jan 7 2021$ | ||
.Dt EFISECDB 1 | ||
.Sh NAME | ||
.Nm efisecdb | ||
.Nd utility for managing UEFI signature lists | ||
.Sh SYNOPSIS | ||
.Nm | ||
.Bk -words | ||
.Oo Fl s Ar SORT Oc | ||
.Oo Fl i Ar file Oo Fl i Ar file | ||
.Oc ... Oc | ||
\ \p | ||
.Oo | ||
.Cm Fl g Ar guid | ||
.Ao Cm Fl a | Fl r Ac | ||
.Ao | ||
.Cm Oo Fl t Ar hash-type Oc Cm Fl h Ar hash | | ||
.Cm Fl c Ar file | ||
.Ac | ||
\ \p | ||
.Oo | ||
.Cm Fl g Ar guid | ||
.Ao Cm Fl a | Fl r Ac | ||
.Ao | ||
.Cm Oo Fl t Ar hash-type Oc Cm Fl h Ar hash | | ||
.Cm Fl c Ar file | ||
.Ac | ||
.Oc ... Oc | ||
.Ao | ||
.Cm Fl d Op Fl A | ||
| | ||
.Cm Fl o Ar file | ||
| | ||
.Cm Fl L | ||
.Ac | ||
.Ek | ||
.Sh DESCRIPTION | ||
.Nm | ||
is a command line utility for management of UEFI signature lists in detached | ||
files. That is, it's for command line generation and management of files in the | ||
format of KEK, DB, and DBX. | ||
|
||
Operation occurs in three phases: | ||
.Bl -enum -compact | ||
.It | ||
Loading of security databases specified with | ||
.Fl Fl input | ||
.It | ||
Left-to-right processing of other options, using | ||
.Fl Fl hash-type, Fl Fl owner-guid, Fl Fl add, | ||
and | ||
.Fl Fl remove | ||
as state to build selectors to add or remove hashes and certificates specified by | ||
.Fl Fl hash | ||
and | ||
.Fl Fl certificate\fR. | ||
.It | ||
Generation of output | ||
.El | ||
|
||
The accumulated state is persistent; once an Owner GUID, Add or Delete | ||
operation, or hash type are specified, they need only be present again to | ||
change the operations that follow. Operations are added to the list to process | ||
when | ||
.Fl h Ar hash | ||
or | ||
.Fl c Ar cert | ||
are specified, and are processed in the order they appear. Additionally, | ||
at least one | ||
.Fl g | ||
argument and either | ||
.Fl Fl add | ||
or | ||
.Fl Fl remove | ||
must appear before the first use of | ||
.Fl h Ar hash | ||
or | ||
.Fl c Ar cert\fR. | ||
.Sh OPTIONS | ||
.Bl -tag | ||
.It Ao Fl s | Fl Fl sort Ac Ao Ar all | Ar data | Ar none | Ar type Ac | ||
Sort by data after sorting and grouping entry types, entry data, no sorting, or by entry type | ||
.It Ao Fl s | Fl Fl sort Ac Ao Ar ascending | Ar descending Ac | ||
Sort in ascending or descending order | ||
.It Fl i Ar file | Fl Fl infile Ar file | ||
Read EFI Security Database from | ||
.Ar file | ||
.It Fl g Ar guid | Fl Fl owner-guid Ar guid | ||
Use the specified GUID or symbolic refrence (i.e. {empty}) for forthcoming | ||
addition and removal operations | ||
.It Fl a | Fl Fl add | Fl r | Fl Fl remove | ||
Select | ||
.Ar add | ||
or | ||
.Ar remove | ||
for forthcoming operations | ||
.It Fl t Ar hash-type | Fl Fl hash-type Ar hash-type | ||
Select | ||
.Ar hash-type | ||
for forthcoming addition and removal operations | ||
.Po | ||
default \fIsha256\fR | ||
.Pc | ||
|
||
Use hash-type \fIhelp\fR to list supported hash types. | ||
.It Fl h Ar hash | Fl Fl hash Ar hash | ||
Add or remove the specified hash | ||
.It Fl c Ar file | Fl Fl certificate Ar file | ||
Add or remove the specified certificate | ||
.It Fl d | Fl Fl dump | ||
Produce a hex dump of the output | ||
.It Fl A | Fl Fl annotate | ||
Annotate the hex dump produced by | ||
.Fl Fl dump | ||
.It Fl o Ar file | Fl Fl outfile Ar file | ||
Write EFI Security Database to | ||
.Ar file | ||
.It Fl L | Fl Fl list-guids | ||
List the well known guids | ||
|
||
The output is tab delimited: GUID short_name desription | ||
.Sh EXAMPLES | ||
.Ss Dumping the current system's \fIDBX\fP database with annotations | ||
.Bd -literal -compact | ||
host:~$ \fBefisecdb -d -A -i /sys/firmware/efi/efivars/dbx-d719b2cb-3d3a-4596-a3bc-dad00e67656f\fR | ||
00000000 26 16 c4 c1 4c 50 92 40 ac a9 41 f9 36 93 43 28 |&[email protected](| esl[0].signature_type = {sha256} | ||
00000010 60 00 00 00 |....| esl[0].signature_list_size = 96 | ||
00000014 00 00 00 00 |....| esl[0].signature_header_size = 0 | ||
00000018 30 00 00 00 |0...| esl[0].signature_size = 48 | ||
0000001c esl[0].signature_header (end:0x0000001c) | ||
0000001c bd 9a fa 77 |...w| esl[0].signature[0].owner = {microsoft} | ||
00000020 59 03 32 4d bd 60 28 f4 e7 8f 78 4b |Y.2M.`(...xK| | ||
0000002c fe cf b2 32 |...2| esl[0].signature[0].data (end:0x0000004c) | ||
00000030 d1 2e 99 4b 6d 48 5d 2c 71 67 72 8a a5 52 59 84 |...KmH],qgr..RY.| | ||
00000040 ad 5c a6 1e 75 16 22 1f 07 9a 14 36 |.\..u."....6| | ||
0000004c bd 9a fa 77 |...w| esl[0].signature[1].owner = {microsoft} | ||
00000050 59 03 32 4d bd 60 28 f4 e7 8f 78 4b |Y.2M.`(...xK| | ||
0000005c fe 63 a8 4f |.c.O| esl[0].signature[1].data (end:0x0000007c) | ||
00000060 78 2c c9 d3 fc f2 cc f9 fc 11 fb d0 37 60 87 87 |x,..........7`..| | ||
00000070 58 d2 62 85 ed 12 66 9b dc 6e 6d 01 |X.b...f..nm.| | ||
0000007c | ||
.Ed | ||
.Ss Building a new EFI Security Database for use as \fIKEK\fP, replacing one certificate. | ||
.Bd -literal -compact | ||
# Figure out the original cert... the easy way | ||
host:~$ \fBstrings KEK-* | grep microsoft.*crt\fR\p | ||
Dhttp://www.microsoft.com/pki/certs/MicCorThiParMarRoo_2010-10-05.crt0 | ||
|
||
# Find it, because --export isn't implemented yet | ||
host:~$ \fBwget \e\p | ||
--user-agent='Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; Trident/7.0; rv:11.0) like Gecko' \e\p | ||
http://www.microsoft.com/pki/certs/MicCorThiParMarRoo_2010-10-05.crt\fR\p | ||
--2020-06-04 20:41:27-- http://www.microsoft.com/pki/certs/MicCorThiParMarRoo_2010-10-05.crt | ||
Resolving www.microsoft.com (www.microsoft.com)... 2600:141b:800:287::356e, 2600:141b:800:2a0::356e, 23.43.254.254 | ||
Connecting to www.microsoft.com (www.microsoft.com)|2600:141b:800:287::356e|:80... connected. | ||
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK | ||
Length: 1539 (1.5K) [application/octet-stream] | ||
Saving to: ‘MicCorThiParMarRoo_2010-10-05.crt’ | ||
|
||
MicCorThiParMarRoo_ 100%[===================>] 1.50K --.-KB/s in 0s | ||
|
||
2020-06-04 20:41:27 (177 MB/s) - ‘MicCorThiParMarRoo_2010-10-05.crt’ saved [1539/1539] | ||
|
||
# Pick a GUID-like object, any GUID-like object... | ||
host:~$ \fBuuidgen\fR | ||
aab3960c-501e-485e-ac59-62805970a3dd | ||
|
||
# Remove the old KEK entry and add a different one | ||
host:~$ \fBefisecdb -i KEK-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c \e\p | ||
-g {microsoft} -r -c MicCorThiParMarRoo_2010-10-05.crt \e\p | ||
-g aab3960c-501e-485e-ac59-62805970a3dd -a -c pjkek.cer \e\p | ||
-o newkek.bin\fR\p | ||
.Ed | ||
.Ss Searching the list of well-known GUIDs | ||
.Bd -literal -compact | ||
host:~$ \fBefisecdb -L | grep shim\fR\p | ||
{605dab50-e046-4300-abb6-3dd810dd8b23} {shim} shim | ||
.Ed | ||
.Sh STANDARDS | ||
.Rs | ||
.%A UEFI Specification Working Group | ||
.%B Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) Specification Version 2.8 | ||
.%I Unified Extensible Firmware Interface Forum | ||
.%D March 2019 | ||
.%U https://uefi.org/specifications\ \& | ||
.Re | ||
.Sh SEE ALSO | ||
.Xr authvar 1 , | ||
.Xr efikeygen 1 , | ||
.Xr pesign 1 | ||
.Sh AUTHORS | ||
.An Peter Jones | ||
.Sh BUGS | ||
.Nm | ||
is currently lacking several useful features: | ||
.Bl -bullet -compact | ||
.It | ||
positional exporting of certificates | ||
.It | ||
.Fl Fl dump | ||
and | ||
.Fl Fl annotate | ||
do not adjust the output width for the terminal | ||
.It | ||
certificates can't be specified for removal by their \fIToBeSigned\fR hash | ||
.El |
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