This is an attempt to get a recent version of Postfix running on CentOS or other stable distibutions.
Since current CentOS releases come with somewhat old versions of Postfix but I wanted to use features of newer Postfix versions while staying with CentOS as a base system, I ended up with running a container for Postfix. Alpine contains a reasonably new version of Postfix.
I would have loved to use an official Postfix container, but that doesn't exist. One reason for that might be the fact that Postfix consists of several executables that have to run in parallel, needing an init system that is normally not present in a Docker container. For this container I use chaperone as basic init system. I got the idea from https://github.com/trippd6/postfix .
/var/spool/postfix
should be mounted to a permanent directory for obvious reasons.
/mnt/postfix-config
should be mounted to a directory containing:
*.cf
: Postfix configuration files that will be copied to/etc/postfix
.aliases*
: Postfix configuration files that will be processed bypostalias
after being copied.*
: Postfix configuration files that will be processed bypostmap
after being copied.*.sh
: Shell scripts that will be executed, mainly containingpostconf
calls.
This is available on the Docker Store:
docker pull rompe/postfix-alpine
In case you want to play a bit more or you happen to be me, there are other options:
git clone https://github.com/rompe/postfix-alpine.git
cd postfix-alpine
docker build . -t rompe/postfix-alpine
mkdir /tmp/postfix-config
mkdir /tmp/postfix-spool
mkdir /tmp/mail
touch /tmp/postfix-config/bla.cf
echo "postconf -e 'mydomain = example.com'" > /tmp/postfix-config/foo.sh
echo "postconf -e 'mydestination = example.com'" > /tmp/postfix-config/bar.sh
echo "root: root" > /tmp/postfix-config/aliases
docker run -p 50025:25 -v /tmp/postfix-config:/mnt/postfix-config:Z -v /tmp/postfix-spool:/var/spool/postfix:Z -v /tmp/mail:/var/spool/mail:Z rompe/postfix-alpine
In another terminal:
swaks --to [email protected] --server localhost --port 50025
docker login
docker push rompe/postfix-alpine