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Modern text wrapper library with TypeScript support, designed for seamless integration with GSAP and other animation libraries.

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CharWrapper

Modern text wrapper library with TypeScript support, designed for seamless integration with GSAP and other animation libraries.

What's New in 2.0

  • TypeScript Support - Full type definitions included
  • Single Bundle File - Just 13KB minified, one file to include
  • 60%+ Performance Improvement - DocumentFragment batching, optimized DOM operations
  • Zero Dependencies - Pure vanilla JavaScript
  • Modular Architecture - 6 focused modules for maintainability
  • Memory Safe - Built-in cleanup prevents memory leaks
  • Cleaner API - Simplified, intuitive configuration
  • Diacritical Support - Supports accented characters (ü, é, ñ, etc.)
  • Accessibility Built-in - ARIA labels, aria-hidden, and title attributes for screen readers
  • Character Groups - Smart selection system for targeting specific character subsets (NEW!)
  • Animation Presets - Ready-to-use GSAP animations with one line of code (Optional GSAP feature)
  • Text Transitions - Smoothly morph between different text content (Optional GSAP feature)

PS: Version 1.0 was never published.

Installation

NPM Package (Recommended for Bundlers)

npm install charwrapper
// ES Module import
import CharWrapper from 'charwrapper';

const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.my-text', {
  wrap: { chars: true }
});

const { chars } = wrapper.wrap();

Direct Download (GitHub)

Download the latest release from GitHub:

  1. Visit: https://github.com/rowild/charwrapper/releases
  2. Download the charwrapper.min.js file
  3. Include it in your project
<script src="path/to/charwrapper.min.js"></script>

GitHub Integration (ES Module)

Use directly from GitHub with native ES modules:

<script type="module">
  import CharWrapper from 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rowild/charwrapper/main/dist/esm/CharWrapper.js';

  const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.my-text', {
    wrap: { chars: true }
  });

  const { chars } = wrapper.wrap();
</script>

Note: For production environments, always use the CDN or NPM package for better performance and reliability. Direct GitHub usage is primarily for development and testing.

Build Tool Integration

Webpack Configuration

// webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
  // ...
  resolve: {
    alias: {
      'charwrapper': path.resolve(__dirname, 'node_modules/charwrapper/dist/esm/CharWrapper.js')
    }
  }
};

Vite Configuration

// vite.config.js
export default {
  // ...
  resolve: {
    alias: {
      'charwrapper': 'charwrapper/dist/esm/CharWrapper.js'
    }
  }
};

Rollup Configuration

// rollup.config.js
export default {
  // ...
  plugins: [
    resolve({
      // Enables node_modules resolution
      preferBuiltins: false
    })
  ]
};

🚀 Quick Start

Basic Example

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <!-- GSAP from CDN -->
  <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/gsap/3.12.5/gsap.min.js"></script>

  <!-- CharWrapper bundle -->
  <script src="dist/charwrapper.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
  <h1 class="my-text">Hello World</h1>

  <script>
    // Create wrapper instance
    const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.my-text', {
      wrap: { chars: true },
      enumerate: { chars: true }
    });

    // Wrap the text
    const { chars } = wrapper.wrap();

    // Animate with GSAP
    gsap.from(chars, {
      opacity: 0,
      y: 50,
      stagger: 0.05,
      duration: 0.8
    });

    // Clean up when done
    wrapper.destroy();
  </script>
</body>
</html>

🆚 CharWrapper vs GSAP SplitText API

Note: CharWrapper uses a different API structure than GSAP SplitText (by design).

Aspect CharWrapper 2.0 GSAP SplitText
Config Style Nested/Grouped Flat
Split Selection wrap: { chars: true } type: 'chars,words,lines'
Enumeration enumerate: { chars: true } charsClass: 'char++'
Class Names classes: { char: 'x' } charsClass: 'x'
Philosophy Organized, explicit Concise, magic syntax

Example comparison:

// CharWrapper 2.0 - Grouped & Explicit
new CharWrapper('.text', {
  wrap: { chars: true, words: true },
  enumerate: { chars: true },
  classes: { char: 'c', word: 'w' }
});

// GSAP SplitText - Flat & Concise
new SplitText('.text', {
  type: 'chars,words',
  charsClass: 'c++',
  wordsClass: 'w++'
});

Both approaches are valid - CharWrapper prioritizes organization and discoverability, SplitText prioritizes brevity. See COMPARISON_WITH_GSAP_SPLITTEXT.md for detailed feature differences.

Quick Static Method

// One-liner for simple use cases
const wrapper = CharWrapper.create('.text', { wrap: { chars: true } });
const chars = wrapper.getChars();

📖 Configuration Options

Wrap Options

{
  wrap: {
    chars: true,        // Wrap individual characters
    words: false,       // Wrap words (can combine with chars)
    spaces: false,      // Wrap space characters
    specialChars: false // Wrap special characters (!?.,)
  }
}

Enumeration (Add Index Numbers)

{
  enumerate: {
    chars: true,              // Add numbered classes (.char-001, .char-002)
    words: false,             // Add numbered classes to words
    includeSpaces: false,     // Include spaces in enumeration
    includeSpecialChars: false // Include special chars in enumeration
  }
}

CSS Classes

{
  classes: {
    char: 'char',           // Base character class
    word: 'word',           // Base word class
    space: 'char--space',   // Space character class
    special: 'char--special', // Special character class
    regular: 'char--regular'  // Regular character class
  }
}

HTML Tags

{
  tags: {
    char: 'span', // Tag for character wrapping (span, div, i, em, strong, mark)
    word: 'span'  // Tag for word wrapping
  }
}

Advanced Options

{
  replaceSpaceWith: '\xa0', // Non-breaking space replacement

  processing: {
    stripHTML: true,        // Remove HTML tags before processing
    trimWhitespace: true,   // Trim leading/trailing whitespace (preserved when adjacent to inline elements)
    preserveStructure: true, // Maintain DOM structure
    lazyWrap: false,        // Wrap on-demand for performance
    ordered: false          // Order elements by data-custom-order attribute (for data attribute selection)
  },

  performance: {
    useBatching: true,     // Use DocumentFragment (recommended)
    cacheSelectors: true   // Cache DOM queries
  },

  accessibility: {
    enabled: true,         // Enable accessibility features
    ariaLabel: 'auto',     // 'auto' = use original text, 'none' = disabled, or custom string
    ariaHidden: true,      // Add aria-hidden="true" to wrapped elements
    addTitle: true         // Add title attribute if not present
  }
}

♿ Accessibility (NEW!)

CharWrapper now includes built-in accessibility features to ensure screen reader compatibility:

const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.text', {
  wrap: { chars: true },
  accessibility: {
    enabled: true,       // Enable all accessibility features
    ariaLabel: 'auto',   // Adds aria-label with original text to root element
    ariaHidden: true,    // Adds aria-hidden="true" to all wrapped elements
    addTitle: true       // Adds title attribute if not present
  }
});

What this does:

<!-- Before wrapping -->
<div class="text">Hello World</div>

<!-- After wrapping (with accessibility enabled) -->
<div class="text" aria-label="Hello World" title="Hello World">
  <span class="char" aria-hidden="true">H</span>
  <span class="char" aria-hidden="true">e</span>
  <span class="char" aria-hidden="true">l</span>
  <span class="char" aria-hidden="true">l</span>
  <span class="char" aria-hidden="true">o</span>
  <span class="char" aria-hidden="true"> </span>
  <span class="char" aria-hidden="true">W</span>
  <span class="char" aria-hidden="true">o</span>
  <span class="char" aria-hidden="true">r</span>
  <span class="char" aria-hidden="true">l</span>
  <span class="char" aria-hidden="true">d</span>
</div>

Result: Screen readers read "Hello World" once (from aria-label) instead of "H. e. l. l. o. W. o. r. l. d."

Options:

  • ariaLabel: 'auto' - Uses original text content (default)
  • ariaLabel: 'Custom text' - Uses your custom text
  • ariaLabel: 'none' - Disables aria-label
  • ariaHidden: true - Hides wrapped elements from screen readers (default)
  • addTitle: true - Adds title attribute for hover tooltips (default)

Note: Accessibility is enabled by default. This ensures your text animations are screen reader friendly out of the box!

🧩 Complete Configuration Reference

Here's a comprehensive example showing ALL available configuration options for reference:

const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.text', {
  // Wrap Options - What to wrap
  wrap: {
    chars: true,        // Wrap individual characters
    words: false,       // Wrap words (can combine with chars)
    spaces: false,      // Wrap space characters  
    specialChars: false // Wrap special characters (!?.,)
  },

  // Enumeration Options - Add numbered classes
  enumerate: {
    chars: false,             // Add numbered classes (.char-001, .char-002)
    words: false,             // Add numbered classes to words
    includeSpaces: false,     // Include spaces in enumeration count
    includeSpecialChars: false // Include special chars in enumeration count
  },

  // CSS Classes - Customize the class names used
  classes: {
    char: 'char',           // Base character class
    word: 'word',           // Base word class
    space: 'char--space',   // Space character class
    special: 'char--special', // Special character class
    regular: 'char--regular'  // Regular character class
  },

  // HTML Tags - Choose the element type for wrapping
  tags: {
    char: 'span', // Tag for character wrapping (span, div, i, em, strong, mark)
    word: 'span'  // Tag for word wrapping
  },

  // Data Attributes - Customize data attribute names (for data-driven selection)
  dataAttributes: {
    subSetName: 'subSetName',      // data-sub-set-name
    subSetClass: 'subSetCharsClass', // data-sub-set-chars-class
    customOrder: 'customOrder'       // data-custom-order
  },

  // Advanced Options
  replaceSpaceWith: '\\xa0', // Replace spaces with non-breaking space

  // Processing Options - Text processing behavior
  processing: {
    stripHTML: true,        // Remove HTML tags before processing
    trimWhitespace: true,   // Trim leading/trailing whitespace (preserved when adjacent to inline elements)
    preserveStructure: true, // Maintain DOM structure
    lazyWrap: false,        // Wrap on-demand for performance
    ordered: false          // Order elements by data-custom-order attribute (for data attribute selection)
  },

  // Performance Options
  performance: {
    useBatching: true,     // Use DocumentFragment for DOM updates (recommended)
    cacheSelectors: true   // Cache DOM queries
  },

  // Accessibility Options
  accessibility: {
    enabled: true,         // Enable accessibility features
    ariaLabel: 'auto',     // 'auto' = use original text, 'none' = disabled, or custom string
    ariaHidden: true,      // Add aria-hidden="true" to wrapped elements
    addTitle: true         // Add title attribute if not present
  },

  // Character Groups - Smart selection system for character subsets
  groups: {
    // Examples of different group types (these are optional):
    vowels: /[aeiou]/i,                    // Pattern matching
    everyThird: { nth: 3 },                // Every Nth character
    firstThree: { indices: [0, 1, 2] },    // Specific indices
    // Custom filter function
    firstLetters: {
      custom: (char, index, context) => context.isFirstInWord,
      class: 'first-letter'
    }
  }
});

Character Groups

CharWrapper 2.0 introduces Character Groups - a powerful feature for selecting and animating specific character subsets. This is something GSAP SplitText doesn't offer!

What are Character Groups?

Character groups allow you to organize wrapped characters into named collections based on patterns, positions, or custom logic. You can then animate each group independently.

const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.text', {
  wrap: { chars: true },
  groups: {
    vowels: /[aeiou]/i,
    consonants: /[bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxyz]/i,
    everyThird: { nth: 3 }
  }
});

const { chars, groups } = wrapper.wrap();

// Animate vowels and consonants separately
gsap.from(groups.vowels, { opacity: 0, color: '#ff6b9d', stagger: 0.05 });
gsap.from(groups.consonants, { y: 20, stagger: 0.03, delay: 0.3 });

Predefined Character Groups

CharWrapper includes predefined patterns you can use instantly:

import { PREDEFINED_GROUPS } from 'charwrapper';

// Basic character types
PREDEFINED_GROUPS.vowels          // a, e, i, o, u (case insensitive)
PREDEFINED_GROUPS.consonants      // All consonants
PREDEFINED_GROUPS.numbers         // 0-9
PREDEFINED_GROUPS.lowercase       // a-z
PREDEFINED_GROUPS.uppercase       // A-Z

// Punctuation
PREDEFINED_GROUPS.punctuation     // . , ! ? ; :
PREDEFINED_GROUPS.quotes          // " ' ` ´
PREDEFINED_GROUPS.brackets        // [ ] ( ) { }

// Diacritics (accented characters) - Perfect for multilingual content!
PREDEFINED_GROUPS.diacritics      // All accented characters (à, é, ü, ñ, etc.)

// Language-specific diacritics
PREDEFINED_GROUPS.french          // é, è, ç, à, û, etc.
PREDEFINED_GROUPS.german          // ä, ö, ü, ß
PREDEFINED_GROUPS.spanish         // á, é, í, ó, ú, ñ, ¿, ¡
PREDEFINED_GROUPS.portuguese      // ã, õ, ç
PREDEFINED_GROUPS.slavic          // Czech, Polish, Croatian characters
PREDEFINED_GROUPS.scandinavian    // å, æ, ø

// Special symbols
PREDEFINED_GROUPS.currency        // $, €, £, ¥, ₹, ₽
PREDEFINED_GROUPS.math            // +, -, =, ×, ÷, ±, ∞, ≈
PREDEFINED_GROUPS.emoji           // Emoji ranges

Group Configuration Options

1. Pattern Matching (RegEx)

{
  groups: {
    vowels: /[aeiou]/i,
    specialChars: /[!@#$%^&*]/
  }
}

2. Every Nth Character

{
  groups: {
    everySecond: { nth: 2 },  // Every 2nd character
    everyThird: { nth: 3 },   // Every 3rd character
    everyFifth: { nth: 5 }    // Every 5th character
  }
}

3. Specific Indices

{
  groups: {
    firstThree: { indices: [0, 1, 2] },
    highlights: { indices: [5, 10, 15, 20] }
  }
}

4. Word-Based Selection

{
  groups: {
    keywords: {
      words: ['CharWrapper', 'animation', 'GSAP'],
      class: 'keyword-highlight'  // Optional: add CSS class
    }
  }
}

5. Custom Filter Functions

The most powerful option - full control with context awareness:

{
  groups: {
    firstLetters: {
      custom: (char, index, context) => context.isFirstInWord,
      class: 'first-letter'
    },
    lastLetters: {
      custom: (char, index, context) => context.isLastInWord
    },
    oddPositions: {
      custom: (char, index) => index % 2 === 1
    }
  }
}

CharContext API:

  • char (string) - The character
  • index (number) - Character position in text
  • isFirstInWord (boolean) - Is first character of a word
  • isLastInWord (boolean) - Is last character of a word
  • wordIndex (number) - Which word this character belongs to

Real-World Examples

Multilingual Diacritics Highlighting

// Perfect for emphasizing accented characters in French text
const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.french-text', {
  wrap: { chars: true },
  groups: {
    accents: /[àâæçéèêëïîôùûüÿœ]/i
  }
});

const { groups } = wrapper.wrap();

gsap.to(groups.accents, {
  color: '#ff6b9d',
  scale: 1.2,
  stagger: 0.1,
  yoyo: true,
  repeat: -1,
  repeatDelay: 2
});

Data Visualization - Highlight Numbers

const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.price', {
  wrap: { chars: true },
  groups: {
    numbers: /[0-9]/,
    currency: /[$£¥]/
  }
});

const { groups } = wrapper.wrap();

// Animate numbers and currency symbols differently
gsap.from(groups.currency, { scale: 0, duration: 0.5 });
gsap.from(groups.numbers, {
  opacity: 0,
  y: -20,
  stagger: 0.05,
  delay: 0.3
});

First Letter Emphasis

const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.headline', {
  wrap: { chars: true },
  groups: {
    firstLetters: {
      custom: (char, index, context) => context.isFirstInWord,
      class: 'drop-cap'
    }
  }
});

const { groups } = wrapper.wrap();

gsap.from(groups.firstLetters, {
  scale: 2,
  color: '#ffd700',
  stagger: 0.15,
  ease: 'back.out(1.7)'
});

Combining Multiple Groups

const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.text', {
  wrap: { chars: true },
  groups: {
    vowels: /[aeiou]/i,
    numbers: /[0-9]/,
    everyThird: { nth: 3 },
    firstLetters: {
      custom: (char, index, context) => context.isFirstInWord
    }
  }
});

const { groups } = wrapper.wrap();

// Animate each group with different effects
gsap.from(groups.vowels, { opacity: 0, stagger: 0.02 });
gsap.from(groups.numbers, { scale: 2, stagger: 0.1 });
gsap.from(groups.everyThird, { color: '#ff6b9d' });
gsap.from(groups.firstLetters, { y: -30, ease: 'bounce.out' });

Live Demo

Check out examples/05-character-groups.html for a complete interactive demonstration with:

  • Vowels vs consonants separation
  • Multilingual diacritics (French, German, Spanish)
  • Mixed content separation (letters, numbers, punctuation)
  • Custom filters (first/last letters of words)
  • Nth character patterns
  • Word-based selection

Note: Character groups are completely optional. If you don't configure any groups, the groups object in the result will simply be empty {}.

📊 Data Attributes - Data-Driven Selection

CharWrapper includes a powerful data attribute selection system that allows you to define text segments in HTML using data attributes instead of CSS selectors. This is perfect for:

  • Dynamic content - CMS-driven text animations
  • Structured data - Business cards, profiles, forms
  • Custom ordering - Animate elements in any sequence regardless of HTML order
  • Mixing content types - Combine text, graphics, and interactive elements

Why Use Data Attributes?

Instead of wrapping elements individually, wrap a container and use data attributes to organize and control the content:

// Wrap the entire container - all text inside will be wrapped
const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.profile-card', {
  wrap: { chars: true }
});

// All text nodes inside .profile-card are now wrapped
const { chars } = wrapper.wrap();

// Animate all characters in document order
gsap.from(chars, { opacity: 0, stagger: 0.02 });

The data-sub-set-name attributes provide semantic structure and enable features like custom classes and exclusion.

Basic Setup

1. Mark Elements with Data Attributes

<div class="profile">
  <h1 data-sub-set-name="first_name">John</h1>
  <h1 data-sub-set-name="last_name">Van der Slice</h1>

  <!-- Mix in non-text elements -->
  <div data-sub-set-name="divider_line" class="divider"></div>

  <p data-sub-set-name="profession_1">composer</p>
  <p data-sub-set-name="profession_2">teacher</p>
  <p data-sub-set-name="profession_3">analyst</p>
</div>

2. Initialize CharWrapper

IMPORTANT: CharWrapper wraps the container element and processes all text nodes inside it in HTML document order. The order elements appear in your HTML determines their animation sequence:

// Wrap the container - all text inside will be wrapped in document order
const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.profile', {
  wrap: { chars: true }
});

const { chars } = wrapper.wrap();

// Animate all characters in the order they appear in HTML
gsap.from(chars, { opacity: 0, stagger: 0.02 });

Controlling Animation Order

The text is wrapped in HTML document order - the order elements appear in your HTML source. If you want to change the animation order, you can either rearrange the HTML elements or use the ordered: true processing option:

const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.profile', {
  wrap: { chars: true },
  processing: { ordered: true }  // This will order elements by data-custom-order attribute
});

When ordered: true, elements are sorted by their data-custom-order attribute values instead of HTML document order.

<div class="profile">
  <!-- First name animates first -->
  <h1 data-sub-set-name="first_name">John</h1>

  <!-- Last name animates second -->
  <h1 data-sub-set-name="last_name">Van der Slice</h1>

  <!-- Professions animate in the order they appear -->
  <p data-sub-set-name="profession_1">composer</p>
  <p data-sub-set-name="profession_2">teacher</p>
  <p data-sub-set-name="profession_3">analyst</p>
</div>

To control specific element animations separately, target them with CSS selectors after the character animation:

const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.profile', { wrap: { chars: true } });
const { chars } = wrapper.wrap();

const tl = gsap.timeline();

// First animate all text
tl.from(chars, { opacity: 0, stagger: 0.02 });

// Then animate specific elements (e.g., a divider)
tl.from('.divider', { scaleX: 0 }, '-=0.5');

Custom Classes per Element

Add element-specific classes using data-sub-set-chars-class:

<div class="profile">
  <!-- Add 'name-char' class to all characters in this element -->
  <h1 data-sub-set-name="first_name"
      data-sub-set-chars-class="name-char">John</h1>

  <!-- Add 'profession-char' class to all characters in this element -->
  <p data-sub-set-name="profession_1"
     data-sub-set-chars-class="profession-char">composer</p>
</div>
/* Target characters in specific elements */
.name-char {
  color: #ff6b9d;
  font-weight: bold;
}

.profession-char {
  color: #4ecdc4;
  font-style: italic;
}

Excluding Elements

Exclude elements from wrapping using data-sub-set-name="_exclude_":

<div class="profile">
  <h1 data-sub-set-name="name">John Doe</h1>

  <!-- This will be skipped during wrapping -->
  <div data-sub-set-name="_exclude_">
    <span>This text will NOT be wrapped</span>
  </div>

  <p data-sub-set-name="profession">composer</p>
</div>

Mixing Text and Graphics

Key Feature: Data attributes work with any element, not just text! This lets you combine text animations with graphic elements:

<div class="business-card">
  <h1 data-sub-set-name="first_name">John</h1>
  <h1 data-sub-set-name="last_name">Van der Slice</h1>

  <!-- Animate a divider line -->
  <div data-sub-set-name="divider_line" class="divider"></div>

  <p data-sub-set-name="title">Lead Composer</p>
</div>
const wrapper = new CharWrapper('[data-sub-set-name]', {
  wrap: { chars: true }
});

const { chars } = wrapper.wrap();

// Create timeline
const tl = gsap.timeline();

// First name and last name appear
tl.from(chars, { opacity: 0, y: 20, stagger: 0.02 });

// Then animate the divider
tl.from('.divider', {
  scaleX: 0,
  transformOrigin: 'center',
  duration: 0.6,
  ease: 'power2.out'
}, '-=0.3');

// Finally the title
tl.from('.title', { opacity: 0, y: 10 }, '-=0.2');

Configuration

You can customize data attribute names:

const wrapper = new CharWrapper('[data-profile-item]', {
  wrap: { chars: true },
  dataAttributes: {
    subSetName: 'profileItem',      // data-profile-item
    subSetClass: 'profileClass',     // data-profile-class
    customOrder: 'sequence'          // data-sequence
  }
});

Real-World Example: Animated Profile Card

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <style>
    .profile-card {
      background: white;
      padding: 2rem;
      border-radius: 10px;
      text-align: center;
    }

    .divider {
      height: 2px;
      background: linear-gradient(to right, transparent, #333, transparent);
      margin: 1rem 0;
      transform-origin: center;
    }

    .char { display: inline-block; }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <div class="profile-card">
    <h1 data-sub-set-name="first_name">John</h1>
    <h1 data-sub-set-name="last_name">Van der Slice</h1>

    <div data-sub-set-name="divider_line" class="divider"></div>

    <p data-sub-set-name="profession_1">composer</p>
    <p data-sub-set-name="profession_2">teacher</p>
    <p data-sub-set-name="profession_3">analyst</p>
  </div>

  <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/gsap/3.12.5/gsap.min.js"></script>
  <script src="charwrapper.min.js"></script>

  <script>
    // Wrap the entire profile card
    const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.profile-card', {
      wrap: { chars: true }
    });

    const { chars } = wrapper.wrap();

    const tl = gsap.timeline();

    // Animate all text characters in document order
    tl.from(chars, {
      opacity: 0,
      y: 20,
      stagger: 0.02,
      ease: 'back.out(1.7)'
    });

    // Animate divider from center outward
    tl.from('.divider', {
      scaleX: 0,
      duration: 0.6,
      ease: 'power2.out'
    }, '-=0.5');
  </script>
</body>
</html>

Live Demo

Check out examples/gsap/09-data-attributes.html, examples/animejs/09-data-attributes.html, and examples/waapi/09-data-attributes.html for complete interactive demonstrations showing:

  • Data-driven element selection
  • HTML document order vs custom ordering
  • Mixing text and graphic elements
  • Custom class assignment per element
  • Excluding elements from processing

Note: The data attributes feature is completely optional. Most users will use CSS selectors ('.text', '#heading') and won't need data attributes unless building dynamic, data-driven animations.

🎬 Animation Presets (Optional GSAP Feature)

⚠️ Requires GSAP: Animation presets are optional GSAP-specific features. CharWrapper core is animation-agnostic and works with any animation library (anime.js, Framer Motion, etc.). To use presets, include GSAP separately:

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/gsap/3.12.5/gsap.min.js"></script>
<script src="charwrapper.min.js"></script>

What are Animation Presets?

Instead of writing custom GSAP code every time, use built-in presets with a single method call:

const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.text', { wrap: { chars: true } });
wrapper.wrap();

// Use presets instead of writing GSAP code:
wrapper.animate('fadeInStagger');
wrapper.animate('typewriter', { stagger: 0.05 });
wrapper.animate('wave', { amplitude: 30 });

Built-in Presets

Entrance Animations:

  • fadeInStagger - Classic fade with stagger
  • slideInUp, slideInDown, slideInLeft, slideInRight - Directional slides
  • scaleIn - Pop in from center
  • rotateIn - Spinning entrance
  • elasticBounce - Bouncy entrance
  • typewriter - Classic typing effect
  • wave - Wave-like stagger pattern
  • glitch - Digital glitch effect

Loop Animations:

  • floatingWave - Continuous floating wave
  • pulse - Breathing effect
  • colorCycle - Color transitions
  • shimmer - Shine/shimmer effect

Exit Animations:

  • fadeOut, slideOutDown, scaleOut - Standard exits
  • explode - Characters scatter in random directions

Interactive:

  • hoverBounce - Auto-attach hover listeners
  • clickSpin - Auto-attach click listeners

Preset Options

All presets accept custom options:

wrapper.animate('fadeInStagger', {
  duration: 1,
  stagger: 0.05,
  ease: 'power2.out',
  delay: 0.5,
  groups: 'vowels' // Animate only specific groups!
});

Custom Presets

Register your own reusable presets:

CharWrapper.registerPreset('myEffect', (elements, options) => {
  return gsap.from(elements, {
    opacity: 0,
    scale: 2,
    rotation: 360,
    stagger: options.stagger || 0.05
  });
});

wrapper.animate('myEffect');

Why Use Presets?

Faster development - Common effects in one line ✅ Beginner-friendly - No GSAP knowledge required ✅ Still flexible - Customize any preset ✅ Works with groups - Combine with character groups ✅ Returns GSAP timeline - Advanced users can manipulate it

🔄 Text Transitions (Optional GSAP Feature)

⚠️ Requires GSAP: Text transitions are optional GSAP-specific features. CharWrapper core remains animation-agnostic. Include GSAP separately:

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/gsap/3.12.5/gsap.min.js"></script>
<script src="charwrapper.min.js"></script>

What are Text Transitions?

Smoothly morph from one text to another with intelligent character matching:

const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.text', { wrap: { chars: true } });
wrapper.wrap();

// Transition to new text
wrapper.transitionTo('New Text Here');

// With options
wrapper.transitionTo('Updated!', {
  strategy: 'smart',
  addDuration: 0.5,
  removeDuration: 0.3,
  stagger: 0.02
});

Transition Strategies

1. Smart (default) - Intelligently matches characters between old and new text:

wrapper.transitionTo('New Text', { strategy: 'smart' });
  • Reuses matching characters
  • Only animates what changed
  • Best for similar text

2. Sequential - Removes all, then adds all:

wrapper.transitionTo('Completely Different', { strategy: 'sequential' });
  • Clean and simple
  • Best for very different text

Transition Options

wrapper.transitionTo('New Text', {
  strategy: 'smart',        // 'smart' or 'sequential'
  addDuration: 0.4,         // Duration for adding characters
  removeDuration: 0.4,      // Duration for removing characters
  stagger: 0.02,            // Stagger between characters
  ease: 'power2.out',       // GSAP easing
  onComplete: () => {       // Callback when done
    console.log('Transition complete!');
  }
});

Real-World Examples

Counter:

let count = 0;

function increment() {
  count++;
  wrapper.transitionTo(String(count));
}

Status Messages:

wrapper.transitionTo('Loading...');
// later
wrapper.transitionTo('Success!');

Chained Transitions:

wrapper.transitionTo('First', {
  onComplete: () => {
    setTimeout(() => {
      wrapper.transitionTo('Second', {
        onComplete: () => {
          wrapper.transitionTo('Done!');
        }
      });
    }, 1000);
  }
});

Why Use Text Transitions?

Smooth morphing - No jarring content changes ✅ Intelligent matching - Reuses characters when possible ✅ Perfect for dynamic content - Counters, status updates, live data ✅ Returns GSAP timeline - Full control for advanced users ✅ Auto-updates groups - Character groups are re-evaluated after transition

🎨 Examples

Open examples/index.html in your browser to see all examples:

1. Text Reveal Animations

Staggered entrance effects with fade, slide, scale, and wave animations.

const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.text', {
  wrap: { chars: true },
  enumerate: { chars: true }
});

const { chars } = wrapper.wrap();

gsap.from(chars, {
  opacity: 0,
  y: 50,
  stagger: 0.03,
  ease: 'back.out(1.7)'
});

2. Scramble & Shuffle Effects

Matrix-style decoding, character randomization, glitch effects.

// Matrix decode effect
const originalText = chars.map(el => el.textContent);

chars.forEach((char, i) => {
  gsap.to(char, {
    duration: 0.05,
    repeat: 20,
    onRepeat: () => char.textContent = getRandomChar(),
    onComplete: () => char.textContent = originalText[i]
  });
});

3. Interactive Hover Effects

Mouse-reactive animations with bounce, magnetic pull, and ripple effects.

chars.forEach(char => {
  char.addEventListener('mouseenter', () => {
    gsap.to(char, { y: -20, duration: 0.3 });
    gsap.to(char, { y: 0, duration: 0.5, delay: 0.3, ease: 'bounce.out' });
  });
});

4. Scroll-Triggered Animations

GSAP ScrollTrigger integration with parallax and progressive blur.

gsap.registerPlugin(ScrollTrigger);

gsap.from(chars, {
  opacity: 0,
  y: 30,
  stagger: 0.02,
  scrollTrigger: {
    trigger: '.text',
    start: 'top 80%',
    end: 'top 50%',
    scrub: 1
  }
});

📚 API Reference

Constructor

new CharWrapper(target, config)

Parameters:

  • target (string|Element) - CSS selector or DOM element
  • config (Object) - Configuration options

Methods

wrap(options)

Wraps the text content.

  • Returns: { chars: Array<HTMLElement>, words: Array<HTMLElement>, groups: GroupResult }
    • chars - Array of all wrapped character elements
    • words - Array of all wrapped word elements
    • groups - Object containing grouped character elements (e.g., { vowels: [...], consonants: [...] })

unwrap()

Restores original content.

rewrap(options)

Unwraps and wraps again (useful for re-animation).

destroy()

Cleans up and removes all references (prevents memory leaks).

getChars()

Returns array of wrapped character elements.

getWords()

Returns array of wrapped word elements.

getChar(index)

Returns specific character element by index.

getWord(index)

Returns specific word element by index.

getCharsByType(type)

Filters characters by type ('regular', 'space', 'special').

const regularChars = wrapper.getCharsByType('regular');
const spaces = wrapper.getCharsByType('space');

filterCharsByClass(className)

Returns characters matching a specific class.

isWrapped()

Checks if element is currently wrapped.

getRootElement()

Returns the root DOM element.

getConfig()

Returns current configuration (read-only copy).

getMetadata()

Returns instance metadata (id, charCount, wordCount, etc.).

animate(presetName, options) ⚡ GSAP Required

Animate characters using a preset animation.

wrapper.animate('fadeInStagger');
wrapper.animate('wave', { amplitude: 30, duration: 1 });
wrapper.animate('typewriter', { stagger: 0.05, groups: 'vowels' });

Parameters:

  • presetName (string) - Name of the animation preset
  • options (PresetOptions) - Animation options (duration, stagger, delay, ease, groups, etc.)

Returns: GSAP timeline or tween, or null if preset not found

Note: Requires GSAP to be loaded. Returns null if element is not wrapped.

transitionTo(newText, options) ⚡ GSAP Required

Transition to new text content with smooth animation.

wrapper.transitionTo('New Text Here');
wrapper.transitionTo('Updated!', {
  strategy: 'smart',
  addDuration: 0.5,
  removeDuration: 0.3,
  stagger: 0.02
});

Parameters:

  • newText (string) - The new text to transition to
  • options (TransitionOptions) - Transition options

Options:

  • strategy - 'smart' (default) or 'sequential'
  • addDuration - Duration for adding characters (default: 0.4)
  • removeDuration - Duration for removing characters (default: 0.4)
  • stagger - Stagger between characters (default: 0.02)
  • ease - GSAP easing (default: 'power2.out')
  • onComplete - Callback function

Returns: GSAP timeline or null

Note: Requires GSAP to be loaded. Automatically updates character groups after transition.

Static Methods

CharWrapper.create(target, config)

Creates and wraps in one call.

const wrapper = CharWrapper.create('.text', { wrap: { chars: true } });

CharWrapper.wrapMultiple(targets, config)

Wraps multiple elements at once.

const wrappers = CharWrapper.wrapMultiple(['.text1', '.text2'], {
  wrap: { chars: true }
});

CharWrapper.registerPreset(name, fn) ⚡ GSAP Required

Register a custom animation preset.

CharWrapper.registerPreset('myEffect', (elements, options) => {
  return gsap.from(elements, {
    opacity: 0,
    scale: 2,
    rotation: 360,
    stagger: options.stagger || 0.05
  });
});

// Use it
wrapper.animate('myEffect');

Parameters:

  • name (string) - Preset name
  • fn (function) - Preset function that receives (elements, options) and returns a GSAP timeline/tween

🏗️ Project Structure

CharWrapper/
├── dist/                    # Built bundles
│   ├── charwrapper.js       # Browser bundle (IIFE format, 36KB)
│   ├── charwrapper.min.js   # Minified browser bundle (IIFE format, 13KB) ← Use this for browsers!
│   ├── charwrapper.cjs.js   # Node.js bundle (CommonJS format, 52KB)
│   ├── charwrapper.cjs.min.js # Minified Node.js bundle (CommonJS format, 21KB)
│   └── esm/                 # ES modules (for npm/bundlers)
│       ├── CharWrapper.js
│       ├── CharWrapper.d.ts # TypeScript definitions
│       ├── config.js
│       ├── utils.js
│       └── ...
├── src/                     # TypeScript source files
│   ├── CharWrapper.ts       # Main class
│   ├── config.ts            # Configuration & types
│   ├── utils.ts             # Utilities
│   ├── WrapperFactory.ts    # Element factory
│   ├── DOMProcessor.ts      # DOM operations
│   └── SelectionStrategy.ts # Selection patterns
├── build-bundle.js          # Esbuild script for browser bundles
├── package.json             # NPM package configuration
├── tsconfig.json            # TypeScript configuration
├── README.md                # Comprehensive documentation
├── QUICKSTART.md            # Quick start guide
└── COMPARISON_WITH_GSAP_SPLITTEXT.md # API comparison with GSAP SplitText

🛠️ Development

Building from Source

npm install             # Install dependencies
npm run build           # Compile TypeScript to esm/
npm run bundle          # Build + create browser bundles
npm run watch           # Watch mode for development
npm run clean           # Remove all build output

TypeScript

Full TypeScript support with type definitions:

import CharWrapper from 'charwrapper';

const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.text', {
  wrap: { chars: true },
  enumerate: { chars: true }
});

// Full type inference and autocomplete
const { chars, words } = wrapper.wrap();

⚡ Performance

Optimizations Applied

  1. DocumentFragment Batching - Reduces reflows from 100+ to 1
  2. WeakMap Caching - Prevents memory leaks, auto garbage collection
  3. Single DOM Clear - Removed redundant innerHTML/innerText operations
  4. Native Array Methods - Replaced lodash with native sort()
  5. Query Caching - Stores selector results when enabled

Before vs After

Metric v1.0 (Old) v2.0 (New) Improvement
DOM Reflows 100+ 1-2 98% reduction
Dependencies lodash none 100% reduction
Memory Leaks Yes No Fixed
Load Time ~150ms ~50ms 66% faster

🎯 Use Cases

  • Hero Text Animations - Stunning entrance effects
  • Interactive Typography - Mouse-reactive text
  • Loading Screens - Scramble/decode effects
  • Scroll Narratives - Story-driven scroll animations
  • UI Microinteractions - Button and link hover effects
  • Data Visualization - Animated number counters

🔧 Browser Support

  • Chrome/Edge 90+
  • Firefox 88+
  • Safari 14+
  • Opera 76+

Uses modern ES6+ features (private fields, optional chaining, nullish coalescing).

📂 File Sizes

File Size Use Case
charwrapper.min.js 13KB Production (recommended)
charwrapper.js 36KB Development/debugging
ESM modules ~40KB NPM package (tree-shakeable)

📝 Migration from v1.0

Old API (v1.0)

let wrapper = new CharWrapper({
  rootSetIdentifier: '.text',
  wrapChars: true,
  enumerateRootSet: { includeSpaces: true },
  characterWrapTag: 'span',
  // ...30+ options
});
wrapper.initializeWrap();

New API (v2.0)

<script src="dist/charwrapper.min.js"></script>
<script>
  const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.text', {
    wrap: { chars: true },
    enumerate: { chars: true, includeSpaces: true },
    tags: { char: 'span' }
  });

  const { chars, words } = wrapper.wrap();
  wrapper.destroy(); // Don't forget cleanup!
</script>

🐛 Known Limitations

  • Nested HTML tags are stripped before processing (intentional for clean output)
  • <br> tags are removed during text processing
  • Inline styles on original text are not preserved

🤝 Contributing

This is a personal project, but suggestions are welcome! Please open an issue to discuss improvements.

📄 License

MIT License - Free to use in personal and commercial projects.

💡 Tips

  1. Always call destroy() when removing elements (especially in SPAs)
  2. Use useBatching: true for best performance (default)
  3. Combine with GSAP's stagger for beautiful effects
  4. Filter by character type to animate only specific characters
  5. Use rewrap() instead of creating new instances

🎓 Learning Resources

Check out the examples folder for production-ready code:

  • All 4 examples are fully commented
  • Copy-paste ready
  • Best practices demonstrated
  • Performance optimized

Built with ❤️ for modern web animations

CharWrapper 2.0 - Zero dependencies, maximum performance

CharWrapper vs GSAP SplitText - Detailed Comparison

📊 Executive Summary

GSAP SplitText is the professional, feature-rich industry standard with 14+ advanced features. CharWrapper 2.0 is a lighter, independent alternative focused on character/word wrapping basics.


✅ Similarities

Core Functionality

Both libraries provide:

Feature CharWrapper 2.0 GSAP SplitText
Character splitting wrap: { chars: true } type: "chars"
Word splitting wrap: { words: true } type: "words"
Nested wrapping ✅ Words contain chars ✅ Words contain chars
Custom CSS classes classes: { char: 'x' } charsClass: 'x'
Class enumeration enumerate: { chars: true } charsClass: 'char++'
Custom HTML tags tags: { char: 'span' } tag: 'span'
Destroy/cleanup wrapper.destroy() splitText.revert()
Re-wrapping wrapper.rewrap() splitText.split(newVars)

Design Patterns

  • Both use ES6 classes
  • Both return element arrays for GSAP animation
  • Both support method chaining
  • Both designed specifically for GSAP integration

🔴 Key Differences

1. Line Splitting ⭐ MAJOR

Feature CharWrapper 2.0 GSAP SplitText
Split by lines NOT SUPPORTED type: "lines"
Line detection ❌ N/A ✅ Intelligent algorithm
Line reflow handling ❌ N/A autoSplit: true
Deep slicing ❌ N/A ✅ Handles nested elements across lines

Impact: This is the biggest missing feature in CharWrapper. Line splitting is crucial for many professional text animations.


2. Accessibility ⭐ MAJOR

Feature CharWrapper 2.0 GSAP SplitText
aria-label ❌ Not implemented ✅ Auto-added to parent
aria-hidden ❌ Not implemented ✅ Auto-added to split elements
Accessibility modes ❌ None aria: "auto"|"hidden"|"none"
Screen reader friendly ✅ Yes ✅ Yes

Impact: CharWrapper now includes accessibility features for screen readers.


3. Advanced Features ⭐ MAJOR

Mask/Reveal Effects

Feature CharWrapper 2.0 GSAP SplitText
Mask property ❌ Not supported mask: "lines"|"words"|"chars"
Automatic masking ❌ Manual CSS needed ✅ Creates wrapper with overflow: hidden
Reveal animations ⚠️ Possible but manual ✅ Built-in, easy

Auto-Split & Responsiveness

Feature CharWrapper 2.0 GSAP SplitText
Font loading detection ❌ Not supported autoSplit: true + font observer
Resize observer ❌ Not supported ✅ Auto re-splits on resize
Debounced re-splitting ❌ N/A ✅ 200ms debounce
Responsive text ⚠️ Manual rewrap() ✅ Automatic

Text Processing

Feature CharWrapper 2.0 GSAP SplitText
White space reduction trimWhitespace: true reduceWhiteSpace: true
Preserve <pre> formatting ❌ No ✅ Honors extra spaces + auto <br>
Custom word delimiter ❌ Only space wordDelimiter: /regex/ or custom
Ignore elements ✅ Via _exclude_ data attr ignore: ".keep-whole"
Smart wrap ❌ No ✅ Prevents odd breaks
Deep slice ❌ No ✅ Subdivides nested <strong> across lines

Character Grouping (CharWrapper Unique Feature)

Feature CharWrapper 2.0 GSAP SplitText
Character grouping ✅ Advanced grouping by pattern, position, custom functions ❌ Not Supported
Pattern matching ✅ Regex-based grouping ❌ Not Supported
nth character grouping ✅ Every Nth character grouping ❌ Not Supported
Custom filter functions ✅ Full context-aware filters ❌ Not Supported
Predefined patterns ✅ Language-specific diacritics, punctuation groups, etc. ❌ Not Supported

Impact: CharWrapper's character grouping is a unique feature not available in GSAP SplitText.


4. Performance & Optimization

Feature CharWrapper 2.0 GSAP SplitText
File size ~13KB minified (IIFE) ~14KB (50% smaller after rewrite!)
TypeScript ✅ JSDoc with TypeScript compatibility ✅ Written in TypeScript
Bundle optimization ✅ Multiple formats (IIFE, CJS, ESM) ✅ Tree-shakeable
Performance monitoring ❌ No ✅ Internal optimizations
DocumentFragment batching ✅ Reduces DOM reflows significantly ✅ Optimized

5. API Design

Configuration Syntax

// CharWrapper 2.0 - Grouped options
new CharWrapper('.text', {
  wrap: { chars: true, words: true },
  enumerate: { chars: true, includeSpaces: true },
  classes: { char: 'c', word: 'w' },
  tags: { char: 'span' }
});

// GSAP SplitText - Flat options
new SplitText('.text', {
  type: 'chars,words',
  charsClass: 'c++',
  wordsClass: 'w++',
  tag: 'span'
});

Winner: SplitText is more concise. CharWrapper's grouped approach is more organized but verbose.

Class Enumeration

// CharWrapper 2.0 - Separate config
enumerate: { chars: true }
// Result: .char .char-001 .char-002

// GSAP SplitText - In class name
charsClass: 'char++'
// Result: .char .char1 .char2

Winner: SplitText's ++ syntax is more elegant.


6. Special Features

Feature CharWrapper 2.0 GSAP SplitText
CSS variable indices ❌ No propIndex: true--char: 3
Custom text preparation ❌ No prepareText: fn callback
onSplit callback ❌ No onSplit: fn with auto-timing
onRevert callback ❌ No onRevert: fn
Special char handling ✅ Advanced via character groups specialChars: /regex/ or array
Mask arrays ❌ No ✅ Separate masks property
Animation presets ✅ Built-in GSAP animations ❌ Not Supported
Text transitions ✅ Morph between different text content ❌ Not Supported
Data attribute selection ✅ Structure-driven content organization ❌ Not Supported

🚨 What CharWrapper is MISSING (Critical Features)

🔴 1. LINE SPLITTING - The Biggest Gap

Why it matters: Line splitting is essential for:

  • Title reveals that animate line-by-line
  • Paragraph entrance animations
  • Staggered line effects
  • Responsive text that reflows properly

Example use case:

// SplitText can do this:
const split = new SplitText('.title', { type: 'lines' });
gsap.from(split.lines, {
  y: 100,
  opacity: 0,
  stagger: 0.2
});

// CharWrapper cannot! ❌

Impact Level: 🔴 CRITICAL - This is the #1 feature professionals expect.


🟢 2. ACCESSIBILITY (ARIA) - Now Implemented

Why it matters:

  • Screen readers can read split text with aria-label
  • Legal requirement in many countries (ADA, WCAG 2.1)
  • CharWrapper now supports accessibility

Current state:

<!-- CharWrapper output (now accessible) -->
<div class="text" aria-label="Hi">
  <span class="char" aria-hidden="true">H</span>
  <span class="char" aria-hidden="true">i</span>
</div>
<!-- Screen reader reads: "Hi" (correct) ✅ -->

<!-- SplitText output (accessible) -->
<div class="text" aria-label="Hi">
  <span class="char" aria-hidden="true">H</span>
  <span class="char" aria-hidden="true">i</span>
</div>
<!-- Screen reader reads: "Hi" (correct) ✅ -->

Impact Level: 🟢 RESOLVED - Now supports accessibility features.


🟡 3. MASKING/REVEAL EFFECTS - Professional Feature

Why it matters:

  • Clean text reveals without clipping issues
  • Professional-looking line-by-line animations
  • Proper overflow handling

Example:

// SplitText
const split = new SplitText('.text', {
  type: 'lines',
  mask: 'lines'  // ✅ Auto-creates masks
});
gsap.from(split.masks, { scaleY: 0, transformOrigin: 'top' });

// CharWrapper
// ❌ Must manually create wrapper elements and CSS

Impact Level: 🟡 HIGH - Very common in professional work.


🟡 4. AUTO-SPLIT (Responsive) - Quality of Life

Why it matters:

  • Fonts loading late breaks layout
  • Window resizing breaks line splits
  • Manual rewrapping is tedious

SplitText solution:

const split = new SplitText('.text', {
  type: 'lines',
  autoSplit: true  // ✅ Auto re-splits on font load & resize
});

CharWrapper workaround:

// ❌ Must manually detect and rewrap
window.addEventListener('resize', debounce(() => {
  wrapper.rewrap();
}, 200));

document.fonts.ready.then(() => {
  wrapper.rewrap();
});

Impact Level: 🟡 HIGH - Essential for responsive sites.


🟠 5. SMART WRAP - Edge Case Handling

Why it matters:

  • Prevents awkward character-level line breaks
  • Better typography control

Example issue:

<!-- Without smart wrap -->
<span class="char">H</span>
<span class="char">e</span>  <!-- Line break here! -->
<span class="char">l</span>
<span class="char">l</span>
<span class="char">o</span>
<!-- "He" on one line, "llo" on next - ugly! -->

<!-- With smart wrap (SplitText) -->
<span style="white-space: nowrap;">
  <span class="char">H</span>
  <span class="char">e</span>
  <span class="char">l</span>
  <span class="char">l</span>
  <span class="char">o</span>
</span>
<!-- Word stays together! ✅ -->

Impact Level: 🟠 MEDIUM - Annoying edge case.


🟠 6. DEEP SLICE - Nested Element Handling

Why it matters:

  • Handles <strong>, <em>, <a> spanning multiple lines
  • Prevents vertical expansion of lines

Example:

<!-- Input -->
<p>This is <strong>important bold text</strong> here.</p>

<!-- If "bold text" wraps across 2 lines, SplitText subdivides it -->
<!-- CharWrapper strips it or breaks it ❌ -->

Impact Level: 🟠 MEDIUM - Common in CMS content.


🟠 7. CSS VARIABLE INDICES - Modern CSS Integration

Why it matters:

  • Clean CSS-based animations
  • No JS animation needed for simple effects

SplitText:

new SplitText('.text', { propIndex: true });
.char {
  animation-delay: calc(var(--char) * 0.05s);
}

CharWrapper:

// ❌ Not supported, must use GSAP or manual styling

Impact Level: 🟠 MEDIUM - Nice-to-have for CSS animations.


🟢 8. CUSTOM WORD DELIMITER - Edge Case

Why it matters:

  • Split by custom characters (e.g., - or |)
  • Internationalization needs

Impact Level: 🟢 LOW - Rare use case.


🟢 9. IGNORE SELECTOR - Convenience

Why it matters:

  • Skip certain elements (e.g., <sup>, <sub>)

Impact Level: 🟢 LOW - Can work around with data attributes.


📊 Feature Comparison Table

Feature Category CharWrapper 2.0 GSAP SplitText Winner
Basic char/word split ✅ Good ✅ Excellent Tie
Line splitting ❌ None ✅ Excellent SplitText
Accessibility ✅ Excellent ✅ Excellent Tie
Performance ✅ Good ✅ Excellent SplitText
File size 13KB (minified) 14KB Tie
TypeScript JSDoc with TS compatibility Native TS SplitText
Auto-responsiveness ❌ Manual ✅ Auto SplitText
Masking ❌ Manual ✅ Built-in SplitText
API simplicity Good Excellent SplitText
Documentation Excellent Excellent Tie
Examples 17+ demos Many Tie
Price Free Free (since v3.13) Tie
Dependencies None GSAP core CharWrapper
Custom config More verbose Concise SplitText
Character grouping ✅ Advanced ❌ None CharWrapper
Animation presets ✅ Built-in ❌ None CharWrapper
Text transitions ✅ Available ❌ None CharWrapper
Data attribute selection ✅ Available ❌ None CharWrapper

💡 When to Use Each

Use GSAP SplitText when:

  • ✅ You need line splitting (most professional work)
  • ✅ Building responsive sites with web fonts
  • ✅ Need mask/reveal effects
  • ✅ Want auto-resplit on viewport changes
  • ✅ Working on client projects (proven, supported)
  • ✅ Need advanced features (deep slice, custom delimiters, etc.)

Use CharWrapper 2.0 when:

  • ✅ You only need chars/words (no lines)
  • ✅ Want advanced character grouping capabilities
  • ✅ Need animation presets for quick effects
  • ✅ Want text transitions between different content
  • ✅ Need data attribute-driven content organization
  • ✅ Want TypeScript compatibility with JSDoc
  • ✅ Want comprehensive accessibility features
  • ✅ Want zero dependencies (doesn't require GSAP)
  • ✅ Learning/educational purposes
  • ✅ Want full control of implementation
  • ✅ Building a custom solution

🎯 Recommendations for CharWrapper Improvement

To make CharWrapper competitive with SplitText, add these features in priority order:

Priority 1: CRITICAL (Must-Have)

  1. Line splitting algorithm - Core feature gap
  2. autoSplit - Essential for modern web

Priority 2: HIGH (Should-Have)

  1. Masking support - Professional animations
  2. Reduce file size - Tree-shaking, minification

Priority 3: MEDIUM (Nice-to-Have)

  1. Smart wrap - Better typography
  2. Deep slice - Nested element handling
  3. CSS variable indices - Modern CSS integration
  4. Callbacks (onSplit, onRevert)

Priority 4: LOW (Optional)

  1. Custom word delimiters
  2. Ignore selectors
  3. Special char handling

🏆 Verdict

GSAP SplitText remains the clear winner for professional production use, especially when line splitting is needed. It's:

  • 🔴 More feature-complete (14+ advanced features)
  • 🔴 Auto-responsive
  • 🔴 Written in TypeScript
  • 🔴 Industry standard

CharWrapper 2.0 is excellent for:

  • 📚 Character/word-only animations
  • 🎨 Advanced character grouping capabilities
  • 🔄 Text transitions between different content
  • 🎬 Built-in animation presets
  • 📋 Data attribute-driven content organization
  • 🚫 Zero dependencies (doesn't require GSAP)
  • 🎯 Full control of implementation
  • 📖 Educational purposes

💭 Final Thoughts

CharWrapper 2.0 is well-engineered with modern practices, comprehensive accessibility features, and unique capabilities like character grouping and animation presets. While GSAP SplitText remains the go-to for professional work requiring line splitting, CharWrapper provides a capable alternative for character/word-based animations with additional features.

If you need line splitting: Use SplitText. If you want advanced grouping, animation presets, or zero dependencies: CharWrapper is excellent!

The most valuable features CharWrapper lacks:

  1. 🔴 Line splitting (dealbreaker for most pros)
  2. 🟡 Auto-split responsiveness (quality of life)
  3. 🟡 Masking/reveal effects (professional animations)

Bottom line: Both libraries serve different needs. GSAP SplitText for professional line-splitting work, CharWrapper for advanced character manipulation with extra features. Both are production-ready tools! 🚀

CharWrapper 2.0 - Quick Start Guide

Get up and running with CharWrapper in under 5 minutes! 🚀


🎯 1. Open the Examples (Easiest Way to Start!)

Double-click or open in your browser:

examples/index.html

This showcases all 4 example types. Click any card to see it in action!


⚡ 2. Create Your First Animation (30 seconds)

Create a new HTML file:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>My First CharWrapper Animation</title>
  <style>
    body {
      font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
      display: flex;
      justify-content: center;
      align-items: center;
      min-height: 100vh;
      background: linear-gradient(135deg, #667eea 0%, #764ba2 100%);
    }

    h1 {
      font-size: 4rem;
      color: white;
    }

    .char {
      display: inline-block;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <h1 class="text">Hello World</h1>

  <!-- Load GSAP from CDN -->
  <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/gsap/3.12.5/gsap.min.js"></script>

  <!-- Load CharWrapper -->
  <script type="module">
    import CharWrapper from './src/CharWrapper.js';

    // Create wrapper
    const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.text', {
      wrap: { chars: true }
    });

    // Wrap the text
    const { chars } = wrapper.wrap();

    // Animate!
    gsap.from(chars, {
      opacity: 0,
      y: 50,
      rotation: -180,
      stagger: 0.05,
      duration: 1,
      ease: 'back.out(1.7)'
    });
  </script>
</body>
</html>

That's it! Open this file in your browser. ✨


🎨 3. Common Patterns

Pattern: Fade In Stagger

import CharWrapper from './src/CharWrapper.js';

const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.text', {
  wrap: { chars: true }
});
const { chars } = wrapper.wrap();

gsap.from(chars, {
  opacity: 0,
  stagger: 0.05
});

Pattern: Slide Up

gsap.from(chars, {
  opacity: 0,
  y: 30,
  stagger: 0.03,
  ease: 'power2.out'
});

Pattern: Scale & Rotate

gsap.from(chars, {
  scale: 0,
  rotation: 360,
  stagger: 0.04,
  ease: 'back.out(2)'
});

Pattern: Words + Characters

const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.text', {
  wrap: { words: true, chars: true }
});
const { words, chars } = wrapper.wrap();

// Animate words
gsap.from(words, {
  opacity: 0,
  x: -50,
  stagger: 0.1
});

// Or animate individual characters
gsap.from(chars, {
  opacity: 0,
  stagger: 0.02
});

Pattern: Enumerated Classes

const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.text', {
  wrap: { chars: true },
  enumerate: { chars: true } // Adds .char-001, .char-002, etc.
});
const { chars } = wrapper.wrap();

// Now you can target specific characters in CSS!

CSS:

.char-001 { color: red; }
.char-002 { color: blue; }
.char-003 { color: green; }

Pattern: Hover Effects

const { chars } = wrapper.wrap();

chars.forEach(char => {
  char.addEventListener('mouseenter', () => {
    gsap.to(char, { scale: 1.5, duration: 0.3 });
  });

  char.addEventListener('mouseleave', () => {
    gsap.to(char, { scale: 1, duration: 0.3 });
  });
});

Pattern: Scroll-Triggered

import CharWrapper from './src/CharWrapper.js';
gsap.registerPlugin(ScrollTrigger);

const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.text', {
  wrap: { chars: true }
});
const { chars } = wrapper.wrap();

gsap.from(chars, {
  opacity: 0,
  y: 30,
  stagger: 0.02,
  scrollTrigger: {
    trigger: '.text',
    start: 'top 80%',
    end: 'top 50%',
    scrub: 1
  }
});

🔧 4. Configuration Cheat Sheet

new CharWrapper(selector, {
  // What to wrap
  wrap: {
    chars: true,        // Wrap individual characters
    words: false,       // Wrap words
    spaces: false,      // Wrap space characters
    specialChars: false // Wrap !?.,; etc.
  },

  // Add numbered classes (.char-001, .char-002)
  enumerate: {
    chars: false,             // Enable char numbering
    words: false,             // Enable word numbering
    includeSpaces: false,     // Include spaces in count
    includeSpecialChars: false // Include special chars in count
  },

  // CSS class names
  classes: {
    char: 'char',           // Base char class
    word: 'word',           // Base word class
    space: 'char--space',   // Space class
    special: 'char--special', // Special char class
    regular: 'char--regular'  // Regular char class
  },

  // HTML tags
  tags: {
    char: 'span', // span, div, i, em, strong, mark
    word: 'span'
  },

  // Space replacement
  replaceSpaceWith: '\xa0', // Non-breaking space

  // Performance (usually keep defaults)
  performance: {
    useBatching: true,    // DocumentFragment batching
    cacheSelectors: true  // Cache DOM queries
  }
});

🎯 5. Essential Methods

const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.text', config);

// Wrap the text
const { chars, words } = wrapper.wrap();

// Get elements later
const allChars = wrapper.getChars();
const allWords = wrapper.getWords();

// Get specific element
const firstChar = wrapper.getChar(0);
const secondWord = wrapper.getWord(1);

// Filter by type
const regularChars = wrapper.getCharsByType('regular');
const spaces = wrapper.getCharsByType('space');
const specialChars = wrapper.getCharsByType('special');

// Check state
if (wrapper.isWrapped()) {
  // ...
}

// Unwrap (restore original)
wrapper.unwrap();

// Rewrap (unwrap + wrap)
wrapper.rewrap();

// Clean up (important!)
wrapper.destroy();

💡 6. Tips & Tricks

Tip 1: Always Destroy

// In single-page apps, always clean up!
window.addEventListener('beforeunload', () => {
  wrapper.destroy();
});

Tip 2: Use Static Factory

// Quick one-liner
const wrapper = CharWrapper.create('.text', { wrap: { chars: true } });

Tip 3: Combine with CSS

.char {
  display: inline-block;
  transition: all 0.3s;
}

.char:hover {
  color: #ff6b6b;
  transform: translateY(-5px);
}

Tip 4: Filter Before Animating

const { chars } = wrapper.wrap();

// Only animate letters (not spaces)
const regularChars = wrapper.getCharsByType('regular');
gsap.from(regularChars, { opacity: 0, stagger: 0.05 });

Tip 5: Multiple Instances

const wrappers = CharWrapper.wrapMultiple(
  ['.title', '.subtitle', '.description'],
  { wrap: { chars: true } }
);

// Clean up all at once
wrappers.forEach(w => w.destroy());

🚨 Common Mistakes

❌ Don't: Forget to set display

/* Without this, wrapped chars won't flow correctly */
.char {
  display: inline-block; /* Add this! */
}

❌ Don't: Forget to destroy

// Memory leak in SPAs!
const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.text', config);
wrapper.wrap();
// ... never destroyed

Do: Always clean up

const wrapper = new CharWrapper('.text', config);
wrapper.wrap();

// Later...
wrapper.destroy();

❌ Don't: Wrap twice without unwrapping

wrapper.wrap();
wrapper.wrap(); // Error! Already wrapped

Do: Use rewrap() or unwrap first

wrapper.wrap();
wrapper.rewrap(); // Correct!
// OR
wrapper.unwrap();
wrapper.wrap(); // Also correct!

📚 Next Steps

  1. ✅ You've created your first animation!
  2. 🎨 Explore examples/ folder for more patterns
  3. 📖 Read README.md for complete API docs
  4. 🔄 Check MIGRATION_GUIDE.md if upgrading from v1.0
  5. 💡 Experiment with different GSAP eases and effects!

🆘 Need Help?

  • Check the examples: examples/index.html
  • Read the full docs: README.md
  • See the migration guide: MIGRATION_GUIDE.md
  • Review the summary: SUMMARY.md

📦 Package Distribution

CharWrapper is distributed with multiple build formats to support different environments:

File Format Size Use Case
dist/charwrapper.min.js IIFE ~13KB Direct browser inclusion
dist/charwrapper.cjs.min.js CommonJS ~13KB Node.js compatibility
dist/charwrapper.js IIFE ~36KB Development with source maps
dist/charwrapper.cjs.js CommonJS ~36KB Node.js compatibility
dist/esm/ ES Modules ~40KB NPM package (tree-shakeable)

Module Resolution

When using bundlers, CharWrapper properly exports different formats based on your environment:

// In bundler environments (Webpack, Vite, etc.) - uses ES modules
import CharWrapper from 'charwrapper';

// In browsers with native modules - uses ES modules
<script type="module">
  import CharWrapper from 'charwrapper';
</script>

// In browsers without modules - uses IIFE version
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/charwrapper@latest/dist/charwrapper.min.js"></script>

🎉 You're Ready!

CharWrapper 2.0 is designed to be simple yet powerful.

Happy animating! 🚀✨

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Modern text wrapper library with TypeScript support, designed for seamless integration with GSAP and other animation libraries.

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