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SQLAlchemy Softdelete

This library supports transparent soft/logical deletes using the SQLAlchemy ORM model. Records are marked as deleted by the familiar delete() method, and are thereafter invisible to the ORM, while the underlying database rows are retained for auditing or other purposes.

Basic Usage

To enable soft deletes for a mapped table, simply inherit SoftDeletable:

from sqlalchemy import Column, Integer, String
from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative_base
from sqlalchemy_softdelete import SoftDeletable

Base = declarative_base()

class User(Base, SoftDeletable):
    __tablename__ = 'users'
    id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True)
    name = Column(String)

This requires a migration for existing tables to create a _deleted boolean column.

Next, your session object must be created using a SoftDeleteSession, e.g.:

from sqlalchemy import create_engine
from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker
from sqlalchemy_softdelete import SoftDeleteSession

engine = create_engine('postgresql://softdelete:softdelete@localhost:5432/test_softdelete')

SoftDeleteSession_ = sessionmaker(
        bind=engine,
        class_=SoftDeleteSession)
session = SoftDeleteSession_()

Add some data:

user = User(id=10, name='Mattias')
session.add(user)
session.commit()

You can delete it as normal, and it will be gone as far as the ORM is concerned:

session.delete(user)
session.commit()
assert session.query(User).filter_by(id=10).one_or_none() == None

But the underlying data is still present:

assert session.execute("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM users WHERE id=10").first()[0] == 1

Requirements and limitations

Target database must support SAVEPOINTs.

Cascading deletes are not supported.

Running tests

Tests assume that a PostgreSQL instance is available on localhost port 5432, with a softdelete user and test_softdelete database:

CREATE USER softdelete WITH PASSWORD 'softdelete';
CREATE DATABASE test_softdelete;

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  • Python 100.0%