InstallPrerequesitePackages

Install prerequesite packages

We need git and autotest, not available on RHEL repos. So, on RHEL hosts run first:

rpm -ivh http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/5/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm

To install EPEL repos. It is important to note that EPEL is needed with the sole purpose of providing a git RHEL package. If you can manage to install git from somewhere else, then this is not necessary. Check here for up to date EPEL RPM repo location.

Install the following packages:

1. Install a toolchain in your host, which you can do with Fedora and RHEL with:

yum groupinstall "Development Tools"

1. Install tcpdump, necessary to determine guest IPs automatically

yum install tcpdump

1. Install nc, necessary to get output from the serial device and other qemu devices

yum install nmap-ncat

1. Install the p7zip file archiver so you can uncompress the JeOS [2] image.

yum install p7zip

1. Install the autotest-framework package, to provide the needed autotest libs.

yum install --enablerepo=updates-testing autotest-framework

#. Install the fakeroot package, if you want to install from the CD Ubuntu and Debian servers without requiring root:

yum install fakeroot

If you don't install the autotest-framework package (say, your distro still doesn't have autotest packages, or you don't want to install the rpm), you'll have to clone an autotest tree and export this path as the AUTOTEST_PATH variable, both as root and as your regular user. One could put the following on their ~/.bashrc file:

export AUTOTEST_PATH="/path/to/autotest"

where this AUTOTEST_PATH will guide the run script to set up the needed libraries for all tests to work.

For other packages:

yum install git

So you can checkout the source code. If you want to test the distro provided qemu-kvm binary, you can install:

yum install qemu-kvm qemu-kvm-tools

To run all tests that involve filedescriptor passing, you need python-devel. The reason is, this test suite is compatible with python 2.4, whereas a std lib to pass filedescriptors was only introduced in python 3.2. Therefore, we had to introduce a C python extension that is compiled on demand.

yum install python-devel.

It's useful to also install:

yum install python-imaging

Not vital, but very handy to do imaging conversion from ppm to jpeg and png (allows for smaller images).

Tests that are not part of the default JeOS set

If you want to run guest install tests, you need to be able to create floppies and isos to hold kickstart files:

yum install mkisofs

For newer distros, such as Fedora, you'll need:

yum install genisoimage

Both packages provide the same functionality, needed to create iso images that will be used during the guest installation process. You can also execute

Network tests

Last bug not least, now we depend on libvirt to provide us a stable, working bridge. * By default, the kvm test uses user networking, so this is not entirely necessary. However, non root and user space networking make a good deal of the hardcode networking tests to not work. If you might want to use bridges eventually:

yum install libvirt bridge-utils

Make sure libvirtd is started:

[lmr@freedom autotest.lmr]$ service libvirtd start

Make sure the libvirt bridge shows up on the output of brctl show:

[lmr@freedom autotest.lmr]$ brctl show
bridge name bridge id       STP enabled interfaces
virbr0      8000.525400678eec   yes     virbr0-nic