Skip to content

Commit

Permalink
pushing changes
Browse files Browse the repository at this point in the history
  • Loading branch information
itsHaseebSaeed committed Oct 6, 2024
1 parent 8eddf07 commit 4007fa0
Show file tree
Hide file tree
Showing 82 changed files with 22,332 additions and 2 deletions.
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions Cargo.toml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ members = [
"contracts/liquidity_book/lb_staking",
"contracts/liquidity_book/tests",

"contracts/galactic_pools/pools/native",


# Staking
#"contracts/basic_staking",
#"contracts/snip20_derivative",
Expand Down
11 changes: 11 additions & 0 deletions contracts/galactic_pools/exp/.editorconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
root = true

[*]
indent_style = space
indent_size = 2
charset = utf-8
trim_trailing_whitespace = true
insert_final_newline = true

[*.rs]
indent_size = 4
17 changes: 17 additions & 0 deletions contracts/galactic_pools/exp/.gitignore
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
# Build results
/target
Cargo.lock
contract.wasm*

# Cargo+Git helper file (https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/blob/0.44.1/src/cargo/sources/git/utils.rs#L320-L327)
.cargo-ok

# Text file backups
**/*.rs.bk

# macOS
.DS_Store

# IDEs
*.iml
.idea
55 changes: 55 additions & 0 deletions contracts/galactic_pools/exp/Cargo.toml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
[package]
name = "experience_contract"
version = "1.0.0"
authors = ["Lumi - Trivium","Haseeb Saeed"]
edition = "2021"

exclude = [
# Those files are rust-optimizer artifacts. You might want to commit them for convenience but they should not be part of the source code publication.
"contract.wasm",
"hash.txt",
]

# See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html

[lib]
crate-type = ["cdylib", "rlib"]

[profile.release]
opt-level = 3
debug = false
rpath = false
lto = true
debug-assertions = false
codegen-units = 1
panic = 'abort'
incremental = false
overflow-checks = true

[features]
default = []
# for quicker tests, cargo test --lib
# for more explicit tests, cargo test --features=backtraces
#backtraces = ["cosmwasm-std/backtraces"]
#debug-print = ["cosmwasm-std/debug-print"]

[dependencies]
snafu = { version = "0.6.3" }
serde = { version = "1.0.103", default-features = false, features = ["derive"] }
schemars = "0.8.8"
shade-protocol = { version = "0.1.0", path = "./../../../packages/shade_protocol" }

thiserror = { version = "1.0.31" }

rand_chacha = { version = "0.2.2", default-features = false }
#rand_core = { version = "0.5.1", default-features = false }
rand = { version = "0.7.3" }
sha2 = { version = "0.9.1", default-features = false }
[dev-dependencies]
cosmwasm-schema = { git = "https://github.com/scrtlabs/cosmwasm/", branch = "secret" }
shade-multi-test = { path = "./../../../packages/multi_test", features = [
"admin",
"lb_pair",
"lb_token",
"snip20",
] }
142 changes: 142 additions & 0 deletions contracts/galactic_pools/exp/Developing.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
# Developing

If you have recently created a contract with this template, you probably could use some
help on how to build and test the contract, as well as prepare it for production. This
file attempts to provide a brief overview, assuming you have installed a recent
version of Rust already (eg. 1.41+).

## Prerequisites

Before starting, make sure you have [rustup](https://rustup.rs/) along with a
recent `rustc` and `cargo` version installed. Currently, we are testing on 1.41+.

And you need to have the `wasm32-unknown-unknown` target installed as well.

You can check that via:

```sh
rustc --version
cargo --version
rustup target list --installed
# if wasm32 is not listed above, run this
rustup target add wasm32-unknown-unknown
```

## Compiling and running tests

Now that you created your custom contract, make sure you can compile and run it before
making any changes. Go into the

```sh
# this will produce a wasm build in ./target/wasm32-unknown-unknown/release/YOUR_NAME_HERE.wasm
cargo wasm

# this runs unit tests with helpful backtraces
RUST_BACKTRACE=1 cargo unit-test

# this runs integration tests with cranelift backend (uses rust stable)
cargo integration-test

# this runs integration tests with singlepass backend (needs rust nightly)
cargo integration-test --no-default-features --features singlepass

# auto-generate json schema
cargo schema
```

The wasmer engine, embedded in `cosmwasm-vm` supports multiple backends:
singlepass and cranelift. Singlepass has fast compile times and slower run times,
and supportes gas metering. It also requires rust `nightly`. This is used as default
when embedding `cosmwasm-vm` in `go-cosmwasm` and is needed to use if you want to
check the gas usage.

However, when just building contacts, if you don't want to worry about installing
two rust toolchains, you can run all tests with cranelift. The integration tests
may take a small bit longer, but the results will be the same. The only difference
is that you can not check gas usage here, so if you wish to optimize gas, you must
switch to nightly and run with cranelift.

### Understanding the tests

The main code is in `src/contract.rs` and the unit tests there run in pure rust,
which makes them very quick to execute and give nice output on failures, especially
if you do `RUST_BACKTRACE=1 cargo unit-test`.

However, we don't just want to test the logic rust, but also the compiled Wasm artifact
inside a VM. You can look in `tests/integration.rs` to see some examples there. They
load the Wasm binary into the vm and call the contract externally. Effort has been
made that the syntax is very similar to the calls in the native rust contract and
quite easy to code. In fact, usually you can just copy a few unit tests and modify
a few lines to make an integration test (this should get even easier in a future release).

To run the latest integration tests, you need to explicitely rebuild the Wasm file with
`cargo wasm` and then run `cargo integration-test`.

We consider testing critical for anything on a blockchain, and recommend to always keep
the tests up to date. While doing active development, it is often simplest to disable
the integration tests completely and iterate rapidly on the code in `contract.rs`,
both the logic and the tests. Once the code is finalized, you can copy over some unit
tests into the integration.rs and make the needed changes. This ensures the compiled
Wasm also behaves as desired in the real system.

## Generating JSON Schema

While the Wasm calls (`init`, `handle`, `query`) accept JSON, this is not enough
information to use it. We need to expose the schema for the expected messages to the
clients. You can generate this schema by calling `cargo schema`, which will output
4 files in `./schema`, corresponding to the 3 message types the contract accepts,
as well as the internal `State`.

These files are in standard json-schema format, which should be usable by various
client side tools, either to auto-generate codecs, or just to validate incoming
json wrt. the defined schema.

## Preparing the Wasm bytecode for production

Before we upload it to a chain, we need to ensure the smallest output size possible,
as this will be included in the body of a transaction. We also want to have a
reproducible build process, so third parties can verify that the uploaded Wasm
code did indeed come from the claimed rust code.

To solve both these issues, we have produced `rust-optimizer`, a docker image to
produce an extremely small build output in a consistent manner. The suggest way
to run it is this:

```sh
docker run --rm -v "$$(pwd)":/contract \
--mount type=volume,source="$$(basename "$$(pwd)")_cache",target=/contract/target \
--mount type=volume,source=registry_cache,target=/usr/local/cargo/registry \
enigmampc/secret-contract-optimizer:1.0.3
```

We must mount the contract code to `/contract`. You can use an absolute path instead
of `$(pwd)` if you don't want to `cd` to the directory first. The other two
volumes are nice for speedup. Mounting `/contract/target` in particular is useful
to avoid docker overwriting your local dev files with root permissions.
Note the `/contract/target` cache is unique for each contract being compiled to limit
interference, while the registry cache is global.

This is rather slow compared to local compilations, especially the first compile
of a given contract. The use of the two volume caches is very useful to speed up
following compiles of the same contract.

This produces a `contract.wasm` file in the current directory (which must be the root
directory of your rust project, the one with `Cargo.toml` inside). As well as
`hash.txt` containing the Sha256 hash of `contract.wasm`, and it will rebuild
your schema files as well.

### Testing production build

Once we have this compressed `contract.wasm`, we may want to ensure it is actually
doing everything it is supposed to (as it is about 4% of the original size).
If you update the "WASM" line in `tests/integration.rs`, it will run the integration
steps on the optimized build, not just the normal build. I have never seen a different
behavior, but it is nice to verify sometimes.

```rust
static WASM: &[u8] = include_bytes!("../contract.wasm");
```

Note that this is the same (deterministic) code you will be uploading to
a blockchain to test it out, as we need to shrink the size and produce a
clear mapping from wasm hash back to the source code.
62 changes: 62 additions & 0 deletions contracts/galactic_pools/exp/Importing.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
# Importing

In [Publishing](./Publishing.md), we discussed how you can publish your contract to the world.
This looks at the flip-side, how can you use someone else's contract (which is the same
question as how they will use your contract). Let's go through the various stages.

## Verifying Artifacts

Before using remote code, you most certainly want to verify it is honest.

The simplest audit of the repo is to simply check that the artifacts in the repo
are correct. This involves recompiling the claimed source with the claimed builder
and validating that the locally compiled code (hash) matches the code hash that was
uploaded. This will verify that the source code is the correct preimage. Which allows
one to audit the original (Rust) source code, rather than looking at wasm bytecode.

We have a script to do this automatic verification steps that can
easily be run by many individuals. Please check out
[`cosmwasm-verify`](https://github.com/CosmWasm/cosmwasm-verify/blob/master/README.md)
to see a simple shell script that does all these steps and easily allows you to verify
any uploaded contract.

## Reviewing

Once you have done the quick programatic checks, it is good to give at least a quick
look through the code. A glance at `examples/schema.rs` to make sure it is outputing
all relevant structs from `contract.rs`, and also ensure `src/lib.rs` is just the
default wrapper (nothing funny going on there). After this point, we can dive into
the contract code itself. Check the flows for the handle methods, any invariants and
permission checks that should be there, and a reasonable data storage format.

You can dig into the contract as far as you want, but it is important to make sure there
are no obvious backdoors at least.

## Decentralized Verification

It's not very practical to do a deep code review on every dependency you want to use,
which is a big reason for the popularity of code audits in the blockchain world. We trust
some experts review in lieu of doing the work ourselves. But wouldn't it be nice to do this
in a decentralized manner and peer-review each other's contracts? Bringing in deeper domain
knowledge and saving fees.

Luckily, there is an amazing project called [crev](https://github.com/crev-dev/cargo-crev/blob/master/cargo-crev/README.md)
that provides `A cryptographically verifiable code review system for the cargo (Rust) package manager`.

I highly recommend that CosmWasm contract developers get set up with this. At minimum, we
can all add a review on a package that programmatically checked out that the json schemas
and wasm bytecode do match the code, and publish our claim, so we don't all rely on some
central server to say it validated this. As we go on, we can add deeper reviews on standard
packages.

If you want to use `cargo-crev`, please follow their
[getting started guide](https://github.com/crev-dev/cargo-crev/blob/master/cargo-crev/src/doc/getting_started.md)
and once you have made your own *proof repository* with at least one *trust proof*,
please make a PR to the [`cawesome-wasm`]() repo with a link to your repo and
some public name or pseudonym that people know you by. This allows people who trust you
to also reuse your proofs.

There is a [standard list of proof repos](https://github.com/crev-dev/cargo-crev/wiki/List-of-Proof-Repositories)
with some strong rust developers in there. This may cover dependencies like `serde` and `snafu`
but will not hit any CosmWasm-related modules, so we look to bootstrap a very focused
review community.
Loading

0 comments on commit 4007fa0

Please sign in to comment.