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HaishinKit for Android, iOS, macOS and tvOS.

GitHub license GitHub Sponsor

๐Ÿ’– Sponsors

Do you need additional support? Technical support on Issues and Discussions is provided only to contributors and academic researchers of HaishinKit. By becoming a sponsor, we can provide the support you need.

Sponsor: $50 per month: Technical support via GitHub Issues/Discussions with priority response.

๐Ÿ’ฌ Communication

  • GitHub Issues and Discussions are open spaces for communication among users and are available to everyone as long as the code of conduct is followed.
  • Whether someone is a contributor to HaishinKit is mainly determined by their GitHub profile icon. If you are using the default icon, there is a chance your input might be overlooked, so please consider setting a custom one. It could be a picture of your pet, for example. Personally, I like cats.
  • If you want to support e-mail based communication without GitHub.
    • Consulting fee is $50/1 incident. I'm able to response a few days.

๐ŸŒ Related projects

Project name Notes License
HaishinKit for iOS, macOS and tvOS. Camera and Microphone streaming library via RTMP for Android. BSD 3-Clause "New" or "Revised" License
HaishinKit for Flutter. Camera and Microphone streaming library via RTMP for Flutter. BSD 3-Clause "New" or "Revised" License

๐ŸŽจ Features

RTMP

  • Authentication
  • Publish
  • Playback
  • Action Message Format
    • AMF0
    • AMF3
  • SharedObject
  • RTMPS
    • Native (RTMP over SSL/TSL)
  • Enhanced RTMP (Working in progress)
    • v1
    • v2
  • Audio Codecs
    • AAC
  • Video Codecs
    • H264, HEVC

Recording

Now support local recording. Additionally, you can specify separate videoSettings and audioSettings from the live stream.

val recorder: StreamRecorder by lazy { StreamRecorder(requireContext()) }
recorder.videoSettings.profileLevel = VideoCodecProfileLevel.HEVC_MAIN_3_1
recorder.attachStream(stream)
recorder.startRecording(
  File(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS), "output.mp4").toString(),
  MediaMuxer.OutputFormat.MUXER_OUTPUT_MPEG_4
)

Filter

Sources

  • Single camera with Camera2 api
  • Multi camera with Camera2 api
  • MediaProjection
  • Microphone with AudioRecord api.

View rendering

- HkSurfaceView HkTextureView
Engine SurfaceView TextureView
Playback beta beta
Publish โœ… Stable โœ… Stable
Note Recommend Android 7.0+ Recommend Android 5.0-6.0

Others

  • Hardware acceleration for H264 video encoding/AAC audio encoding.
    • Asynchronously processing.
  • Graphics api
    • โœ… OpenGL
    • ๐Ÿ› Vulkan

Settings

stream.audioSettings.bitrate = 32 * 1000

stream.videoSettings.width = 640 // The width resoulution of video output.
stream.videoSettings.height = 360 // The height resoulution of video output.
stream.videoSettings.bitrate = 160 * 1000 // The bitRate of video output.
stream.videoSettings.IFrameInterval = 2 // The key-frmae interval

Offscreen Rendering.

Through off-screen rendering capabilities, it is possible to display any text or bitmap on a video during broadcasting or viewing. This allows for various applications such as watermarking and time display.

stream.attachVideo(cameraSource)

val text = Text()
text.textSize = 60f
text.textValue = "23:44:56"
text.layoutMargins.set(0, 0, 16, 16)
text.horizontalAlignment = ScreenObject.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_RIGHT
text.verticalAlignment = ScreenObject.VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_BOTTOM
stream.screen.addChild(text)

val image = Image()
image.bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(resources, R.drawable.game_jikkyou)
image.verticalAlignment = ScreenObject.VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_BOTTOM
image.frame.set(0, 0, 180, 180)
stream.screen.addChild(image)

๐ŸŒ Architecture Overview

Publishing Feature

๐Ÿพ Examples

Examples project are available for Android.

  • Camera and microphone publish.
  • RTMP Playback
git clone https://github.com/shogo4405/HaishinKit.kt.git
cd HaishinKit.kt
git submodule update --init

# Open [Android Studio] -> [Open] ...

๐Ÿ”ง Usage

Gradle dependency

JitPack

  • A common mistake is trying to use implementation 'com.github.shogo4405.HaishinKit.kt', which does not work. The correct form is implementation 'com.github.shogo4405.HaishinKit~kt'.
  • In older versions, there may be cases where Jetpack is not supported. If it's not available, please give up and use the latest version.
allprojects {
  repositories {
    maven { url 'https://jitpack.io' }
  }
}

dependencies {
  implementation 'com.github.shogo4405.HaishinKit~kt:haishinkit:x.x.x'
  implementation 'com.github.shogo4405.HaishinKit~kt:compose:x.x.x'
  implementation 'com.github.shogo4405.HaishinKit~kt:lottie:x.x.x'
  implementation 'com.github.shogo4405.HaishinKit~kt:vulkan:x.x.x'
}

Dependencies

- minSdk Android Requirements Status Description
haishinkit 21+ 5 Require Stable It's the base module for HaishinKit.
compose 21+ 5 Optional Beta It's support for a composable component for HaishinKit.
lottie 21+ 5 Optional Beta It's a module for embedding Lottie animations into live streaming video.
vulkan 26+ 8 Optional Technical preview It's support for the Vulkan graphics engine.

Android manifest

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />

Prerequisites

ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,arrayOf(
    Manifest.permission.CAMERA,
    Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO
), 1)

RTMP Usage

Real Time Messaging Protocol (RTMP).

class CameraTabFragment : Fragment(), IEventListener {
    private lateinit var connection: RtmpConnection
    private lateinit var stream: RtmpStream
    private lateinit var cameraView: HkGLSurfaceView
    private lateinit var cameraSource: CameraSource

    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        activity?.let {
            val permissionCheck = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(it, Manifest.permission.CAMERA)
            if (permissionCheck != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(it, arrayOf(Manifest.permission.CAMERA), 1)
            }
            if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(
                    it,
                    Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO
                ) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
            ) {
                ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(it, arrayOf(Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO), 1)
            }
        }
        connection = RtmpConnection()
        stream = RtmpStream(connection)
        stream.attachAudio(AudioRecordSource())
        cameraSource = CameraSource(requireContext()).apply {
            open(CameraCharacteristics.LENS_FACING_BACK)
        }
        stream.attachVideo(cameraSource)
        connection.addEventListener(Event.RTMP_STATUS, this)
    }

    @SuppressLint("SetTextI18n")
    override fun onCreateView(
        inflater: LayoutInflater,
        container: ViewGroup?,
        savedInstanceState: Bundle?
    ): View {
        val v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_camera, container, false)
        val button = v.findViewById<Button>(R.id.button)
        button.setOnClickListener {
            if (button.text == "Publish") {
                connection.connect(Preference.shared.rtmpURL)
                button.text = "Stop"
            } else {
                connection.close()
                button.text = "Publish"
            }
        }
        val switchButton = v.findViewById<Button>(R.id.switch_button)
        switchButton.setOnClickListener {
            cameraSource.switchCamera()
        }
        cameraView = v.findViewById(R.id.camera)
        cameraView.attachStream(stream)
        return v
    }

    override fun onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy()
        connection.dispose()
    }

    override fun handleEvent(event: Event) {
        Log.i("$TAG#handleEvent", event.toString())
        val data = EventUtils.toMap(event)
        val code = data["code"].toString()
        if (code == RtmpConnection.Code.CONNECT_SUCCESS.rawValue) {
            stream.publish(Preference.shared.streamName)
        }
    }

    companion object {
        fun newInstance(): CameraTabFragment {
            return CameraTabFragment()
        }

        private val TAG = CameraTabFragment::class.java.simpleName
    }
}

Filter API (v0.1)

- [assets]
  - [shaders]
    - custom-shader.vert(optional)
    - custom-shader.frag
package my.custom.filter

import com.haishinkit.graphics.filter.VideoEffect

class Monochrome2VideoEffect(
    override val name: String = "custom-shader"
) : VideoEffect
stream.videoEffect = Monochrome2VideoEffect()

๐Ÿ““ FAQ

How can I compile the vulkan module with Android 5 project?

AndroidManifest.xml

<uses-sdk tools:overrideLibrary="com.haishinkit.vulkan" />

MainActivity

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
    PixelTransformFactory.registerPixelTransform(VkPixelTransform::class)
}

RTMP URL Format

  • rtmp://server-ip-address[:port]/application/[appInstance]/[prefix:[path1[/path2/]]]streamName
    • [] mark is an Optional.
    rtmpConneciton.connect("rtmp://server-ip-address[:port]/application/[appInstance]")
    rtmpStream.publish("[prefix:[path1[/path2/]]]streamName")
    
  • rtmp://localhost/live/streamName
    rtmpConneciton.connect("rtmp://localhost/live")
    rtmpStream.publish("streamName")
    

Related Project

๐Ÿ“œ License

BSD-3-Clause