RDAP is a protocol to query domain registration data. It is seen as the successor to WHOIS. The main advantage over WHOIS is that the returned data is standardized and structured as JSON. A downside of RDAP is that, at the moment of writing, not all TLDs are supported.
This package contains a few classes to query basic data from RDAP. It also provides caching of the responses out of the box.
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You can install the package via composer:
composer require spatie/laravel-rdapYou can publish the config file with:
php artisan vendor:publish --tag="rdap-config"This is the contents of the published config file:
<?php
use Carbon\CarbonInterval;
return [
/*
* When making an RDAP query, we first have got to make a request to determine
* the server responsible for the tld of the query. Here you can specify
* how long we should cache the server URLs.
*/
'tld_servers_cache' => [
'store_name' => null,
'duration_in_seconds' => CarbonInterval::week()->totalSeconds,
],
/*
* RDAP seem to be a bit unreliable when responding to domain queries.
* We solve this by attempting a request to RDAP a couple of times
* until we get a response.
*/
'domain_queries' => [
/*
* How long we should wait per attempt to get a response
*/
'timeout_in_seconds' => 5,
/*
* How many times we should attempt getting a response
*/
'retry_times' => 3,
/*
* The time between attempts
*/
'sleep_in_milliseconds_between_retries' => 1000,
],
];To get information about a domain, call domain().
use Spatie\Rdap\Facades\Rdap;
$domain = Rdap::domain('google.com'); // returns an instance of `Spatie\Rdap\Responses\DomainResponse`If you pass a non-existing domain, then the domain() function will return null.
RDAP seem to be a bit unreliable when responding to domain requests. We solve this by attempting a request to RDAP a couple of times until we get a response. In the rdap config file, you can set the defaults for the retry mechanism.
You can override those defaults, by passing extra parameters to domain.
$domain = Rdap::domain(
'google.com'
timeoutInSecons: 10,
retryTimes: 4,
sleepInMillisecondsBetweenRetries: 2000,
);On an instance of DomainResponse you can call various methods to fetch various dates. All of these methods return an instance of Carbon\Carbon.
$domain->registrationDate();
$domain->expirationDate();
$domain->lastChangedDate();
$domain->lastUpdateOfRdapDb();
You can get all properties of a DomainResponse using all().
$properties = $domain->all(); // returns an arrayTo know which properties get returned, take a look at this json containing the response for google.com.
Use get() to get a specific domain property.
$domain->get('objectClassName'); // returns 'domain'You can use dot notation to reach deeper in the properties.
$domain->get('links.0.value'); // returns 'https://rdap.verisign.com/com/v1/domain/GOOGLE.COM'You can check if a domain has a specific status, such as "client transfer prohibited", using the hasStatus method.
use Spatie\Rdap\Enums\DomainStatus;
$domain->hasStatus(DomainStatus::ClientTransferProhibited); // returns a booleanYou can check if Rdap has info about your domain using domainIsSupported
use Spatie\Rdap\Facades\Rdap;
Rdap::domainIsSupported('freek.dev'); // returns true;
Rdap::domainIsSupported('spatie.be'); // returns false because 'be' isn't currently a supported tld;use Spatie\Rdap\Facades\Rdap;
$domain = Rdap::domain('google.com'); // returns an instance of `Spatie\Rdap\Responses\DomainResponse`If you pass a non-existing domain, then the domain() function will return null.
Sometimes RDAP is slow in responding. If a response isn't returned in a timely manner, a Spatie\Rdap\Exceptions\RdapRequestTimedOut exception will be thrown.
Sometimes RDAP servers return with an invalid response. If that happens, a Spatie\Rdap\Exceptions\InvalidRdapResponse exception will be thrown.
Both exceptions implement Spatie\Rdap\Exceptions\RdapException. You can catch that exception to handle both cases.
For each TLD a specific server is used to respond to domain queries. Such a server is called a "DNS server". The official list of all RDAP DNS server is available as JSON here.
The Spatie\Rdap\RdapDns class can fetch information from that JSON file. Because all above domain methods need to search the approriate DNS server, we cache the list with available DNS servers. By default, the response will be cached for a week. You can configure this caching period in the rdap config file.
You can get info on Rdap DNS via this dns function.
$rdapDns = Spatie\Rdap\Facades\Rdap::dns();To get the DNS server URL for a specific domain call getServerForDomain:
$rdapDns->getServerForDomain('google.com'); // returns "https://rdap.verisign.com/com/v1/"Alternatively, you can use getServerForTld and pass a TLD.
$rdapDns->getServerForTld('com'); // returns "https://rdap.verisign.com/com/v1/"If you pass a domain or tld that is not supported, the above methods will return null.
To get a list of all supported TLDs, call supportedTlds.
$rdapDns->supportedTlds(); // returns an array with all supported TLDscomposer testPlease see CHANGELOG for more information on what has changed recently.
Please see CONTRIBUTING for details.
Please review our security policy on how to report security vulnerabilities.
The MIT License (MIT). Please see License File for more information.