Pelikan is Twitter's framework for developing cache services. It is:
-
Fast: Pelikan provides high-throughput and low-latency caching solutions.
-
Reliable: Pelikan is designed for large-scale deployment and the implementation is informed by our operational experiences.
-
Modular: Pelikan is a framework for rapidly developing new caching solutions by focusing on the inherent architectural similarity between caching services and providing reusable low-level components.
After years of using and working on various cache services, we built a common framework that reveals the inherent architectural similarity among them.
By creating well-defined modules, most of the low-level functionalities are reused as we create different binaries. The implementation learns from our operational experiences to improve performance and reliability, and leads to software designed for large-scale deployment.
The framework approach allows us to develop new features and protocols quickly.
Currently Pelikan yields three main products, all of which are backends/servers.
pelikan_twemcache
: a Twemcache replacementpelikan_slimcache
: a Memcached-like server with ultra-low memory overhead- compared to Memcached/Redis, the per-key overhead is reduced by up to 90%pelikan_pingserver
: an over-engineered, production-ready ping server useful as a tutorial and for measuring baseline RPC performance- [Experimental]
pelikan_segcache
: a Memcached-like server with extremely high memory efficiency and excellent core scalability. See our NSDI'21 paper for design and evaluation details. - [Experimental]
pelikan_segcache_rs
: a Rust implementation ofpelikan_segcache
which includes TLS support and is the preferred Segcache implementation. - [Experimental]
pelikan_pingserver_rs
: a Rust implementation ofpelikan_pingserver
which includes TLS support.
- runtime separation of control and data plane
- predictably low latencies via lockless data structures, worker never blocks
- per-module config options and metrics that can be composed easily
- multiple storage and protocol implementations, easy to further extend
- low-overhead command logger for hotkey and other important data analysis
- platform: Mac OS X or Linux
- build tools:
cmake (>=2.8)
- compiler:
gcc (>=4.8)
orclang (>=3.1)
- (optional) unit testing framework:
check (>=0.10.0)
. See below.
git clone https://github.com/twitter/pelikan.git
mkdir _build && cd _build
cmake ..
make -j
The executables can be found under _bin/
(under build directory)
To run all the tests, including those on ccommon
, run:
make test
To skip building tests, replace the cmake
step with the following:
cmake -DCHECK_WORKING=off ..
To compile and run tests, you will have to install [check]
. Please follow
instructions in the project.
Note: we highly recommend installing the latest version of check
from
source, as there are, unfortunately, a linker bug in
packages installed by the current versions of brew
(OS X), CentOS
and
Ubuntu LTS
. The bug does not affect building executables.
- Rust stable toolchain
- C toolchain:
llvm/clang (>= 7.0)
- Build tools:
cmake (>= 3.2)
git clone https://github.com/twitter/pelikan.git
cd pelikan
cargo build --release
cargo test
Using pelikan_twemcache
as an example, other executables are highly similar.
To get info of the service, including usage format and options, run:
_bin/pelikan_twemcache -h
To launch the service with default settings, simply run:
_bin/pelikan_twemcache
To launch the service with the sample config file, run:
_bin/pelikan_twemcache config/twemcache.conf
NOTE: The Rust servers use TOML configuration files, sample configs can be
found in the config
folder of this repository.
You should be able to try out the server using an existing memcached client,
or simply with telnet
.
$ telnet localhost 12321
Trying 127.0.0.1...
Connected to localhost.
Escape character is '^]'.
set foo 0 0 3
bar
STORED
Attention: use admin
port for all non-data commands.
$ telnet localhost 9999
Trying 127.0.0.1...
Connected to localhost.
Escape character is '^]'.
version
VERSION 0.1.0
stats
STAT pid 54937
STAT time 1459634909
STAT uptime 22
STAT version 100
STAT ru_stime 0.019172
...
Pelikan is file-first when it comes to configurations, and currently is
config-file only. You can create a new config file following the examples
included under the config
directory.
Tip: to get a list of config options for each executable, use -c
option:
_bin/pelikan_twemcache -c
- Join our project chat on for questions and discussions
- Follow us on Twitter: @pelikan_cache
- Visit http://pelikan.io
Please take a look at our community manifesto and coding style guide.
If you want to submit a patch, please follow these steps:
- create a new issue
- fork on github & clone your fork
- create a feature branch on your fork
- push your feature branch
- create a pull request linked to the issue
We have made progress and are actively working on documentation, and will put it
on our website. Meanwhile, check out the current material under docs/
This software is licensed under the Apache 2.0 license, see LICENSE for details.