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# just-the-docs-template | ||
# Just-the-Docs Example site | ||
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This is a *bare-minimum* template to create a [Jekyll] site that: | ||
## Running locally | ||
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- uses the [Just the Docs] theme; | ||
- can be built and published on [GitHub Pages]; | ||
- can be built and previewed locally, and published on other platforms. | ||
The first time you run this, you'll need to follow the "one time setup" steps below. | ||
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More specifically, the created site: | ||
Then: | ||
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- uses a gem-based approach, i.e. uses a `Gemfile` and loads the `just-the-docs` gem; | ||
- uses the [GitHub Pages / Actions workflow] to build and publish the site on GitHub Pages. | ||
1. Run jekyll | ||
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To get started with creating a site, simply: | ||
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1. click "[use this template]" to create a GitHub repository | ||
2. go to Settings > Pages > Build and deployment > Source, and select GitHub Actions | ||
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If you want to maintain your docs in the `docs` directory of an existing project repo, see [Hosting your docs from an existing project repo](#hosting-your-docs-from-an-existing-project-repo). | ||
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After completing the creation of your new site on GitHub, update it as needed: | ||
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## Replace the content of the template pages | ||
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Update the following files to your own content: | ||
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- `index.md` (your new home page) | ||
- `README.md` (information for those who access your site repo on GitHub) | ||
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## Changing the version of the theme and/or Jekyll | ||
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Simply edit the relevant line(s) in the `Gemfile`. | ||
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## Adding a plugin | ||
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The Just the Docs theme automatically includes the [`jekyll-seo-tag`] plugin. | ||
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To add an extra plugin, you need to add it in the `Gemfile` *and* in `_config.yml`. For example, to add [`jekyll-default-layout`]: | ||
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- Add the following to your site's `Gemfile`: | ||
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```ruby | ||
gem "jekyll-default-layout" | ||
``` | ||
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- And add the following to your site's `_config.yml`: | ||
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```yaml | ||
plugins: | ||
- jekyll-default-layout | ||
``` | ||
Note: If you are using a Jekyll version less than 3.5.0, use the `gems` key instead of `plugins`. | ||
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## Publishing your site on GitHub Pages | ||
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1. If your created site is `YOUR-USERNAME/YOUR-SITE-NAME`, update `_config.yml` to: | ||
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```yaml | ||
title: YOUR TITLE | ||
description: YOUR DESCRIPTION | ||
theme: just-the-docs | ||
url: https://YOUR-USERNAME.github.io/YOUR-SITE-NAME | ||
aux_links: # remove if you don't want this link to appear on your pages | ||
Template Repository: https://github.com/YOUR-USERNAME/YOUR-SITE-NAME | ||
```shell | ||
$ bundle exec jekyll serve | ||
``` | ||
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1. Open in a browser at http://localhost:4000 | ||
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2. Push your updated `_config.yml` to your site on GitHub. | ||
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3. In your newly created repo on GitHub: | ||
- go to the `Settings` tab -> `Pages` -> `Build and deployment`, then select `Source`: `GitHub Actions`. | ||
- if there were any failed Actions, go to the `Actions` tab and click on `Re-run jobs`. | ||
## Running locally - one time setup | ||
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## Building and previewing your site locally | ||
The following steps configure Jekyll to run within Windows System for Linux. | ||
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Assuming [Jekyll] and [Bundler] are installed on your computer: | ||
Prerequisites: | ||
* make sure you are on Ubuntu 20.04.5 LTS or later | ||
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1. Change your working directory to the root directory of your site. | ||
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2. Run `bundle install`. | ||
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3. Run `bundle exec jekyll serve` to build your site and preview it at `localhost:4000`. | ||
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The built site is stored in the directory `_site`. | ||
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## Publishing your built site on a different platform | ||
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Just upload all the files in the directory `_site`. | ||
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## Customization | ||
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You're free to customize sites that you create with this template, however you like! | ||
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[Browse our documentation][Just the Docs] to learn more about how to use this theme. | ||
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## Hosting your docs from an existing project repo | ||
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You might want to maintain your docs in an existing project repo. Instead of creating a new repo using the [just-the-docs template](https://github.com/just-the-docs/just-the-docs-template), you can copy the template files into your existing repo and configure the template's Github Actions workflow to build from a `docs` directory. You can clone the template to your local machine or download the `.zip` file to access the files. | ||
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### Copy the template files | ||
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1. Create a `.github/workflows` directory at your project root if your repo doesn't already have one. Copy the `pages.yml` file into this directory. GitHub Actions searches this directory for workflow files. | ||
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2. Create a `docs` directory at your project root and copy all remaining template files into this directory. | ||
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### Modify the GitHub Actions workflow | ||
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The GitHub Actions workflow that builds and deploys your site to Github Pages is defined by the `pages.yml` file. You'll need to edit this file to that so that your build and deploy steps look to your `docs` directory, rather than the project root. | ||
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1. Set the default `working-directory` param for the build job. | ||
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```yaml | ||
build: | ||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest | ||
defaults: | ||
run: | ||
working-directory: docs | ||
```shell | ||
$ lsb_release -a | ||
``` | ||
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2. Set the `working-directory` param for the Setup Ruby step. | ||
* Identify exactly which version of Ruby and Bundler is used in the GitHub Pages Actions in order to replicate the same environment locally. | ||
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```yaml | ||
- name: Setup Ruby | ||
uses: ruby/setup-ruby@v1 | ||
with: | ||
ruby-version: '3.1' | ||
bundler-cache: true | ||
cache-version: 0 | ||
working-directory: '${{ github.workspace }}/docs' | ||
``` | ||
Steps: | ||
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3. Set the path param for the Upload artifact step: | ||
1. Install ruby-install as per https://github.com/postmodern/ruby-install#readme | ||
* you can download to a Downloads folder, it'll install as a globally available command when running make. | ||
```yaml | ||
- name: Upload artifact | ||
uses: actions/upload-pages-artifact@v1 | ||
with: | ||
path: "docs/_site/" | ||
1. Install ruby: | ||
```shell | ||
$ ruby-install | ||
$ sudo ruby-install --system ruby 3.1.4 # or whichever version is used on GitHub Pages | ||
$ ruby -v | ||
``` | ||
4. Modify the trigger so that only changes within the `docs` directory start the workflow. Otherwise, every change to your project (even those that don't affect the docs) would trigger a new site build and deploy. | ||
1. Update your `.bashrc` so gems to be installed locally as per https://jekyllrb.com/docs/troubleshooting/#no-sudo | ||
1. Make sure you've got the correct version of bundler: | ||
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```yaml | ||
on: | ||
push: | ||
branches: | ||
- "main" | ||
paths: | ||
- "docs/**" | ||
```shell | ||
$ gem install bundler --version "2.3.26" # or whichever version is used on GitHub Pages | ||
``` | ||
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## Licensing and Attribution | ||
1. Install node.js (needed by execjs, used by Katex) as per https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/dev-environment/javascript/nodejs-on-wsl | ||
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This repository is licensed under the [MIT License]. You are generally free to reuse or extend upon this code as you see fit; just include the original copy of the license (which is preserved when you "make a template"). While it's not necessary, we'd love to hear from you if you do use this template, and how we can improve it for future use! | ||
1. Checkout and cd into the project | ||
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The deployment GitHub Actions workflow is heavily based on GitHub's mixed-party [starter workflows]. A copy of their MIT License is available in [actions/starter-workflows]. | ||
1. Do bundle install | ||
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---- | ||
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[^1]: [It can take up to 10 minutes for changes to your site to publish after you push the changes to GitHub](https://docs.github.com/en/pages/setting-up-a-github-pages-site-with-jekyll/creating-a-github-pages-site-with-jekyll#creating-your-site). | ||
```shell | ||
$ bundle install | ||
``` | ||
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[Jekyll]: https://jekyllrb.com | ||
[Just the Docs]: https://just-the-docs.github.io/just-the-docs/ | ||
[GitHub Pages]: https://docs.github.com/en/pages | ||
[GitHub Pages / Actions workflow]: https://github.blog/changelog/2022-07-27-github-pages-custom-github-actions-workflows-beta/ | ||
[Bundler]: https://bundler.io | ||
[use this template]: https://github.com/just-the-docs/just-the-docs-template/generate | ||
[`jekyll-default-layout`]: https://github.com/benbalter/jekyll-default-layout | ||
[`jekyll-seo-tag`]: https://jekyll.github.io/jekyll-seo-tag | ||
[MIT License]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_License | ||
[starter workflows]: https://github.com/actions/starter-workflows/blob/main/pages/jekyll.yml | ||
[actions/starter-workflows]: https://github.com/actions/starter-workflows/blob/main/LICENSE |