- Proposal: SE-0071
- Author: Doug Gregor
- Status: Accepted for Swift 3
- Review manager: Chris Lattner
The Swift API Design
Guidelines
consider enum cases as values that use the lowerCamelCase naming
conventions. This means that case names that previously did not
conflict with keywords (such as Default
, Private
, Repeat
) now
cause conflicts, a problem that is particularly acute when the naming
conventions are applied by the Clang importer (per
SE-0005). To
mitigate this issue, this proposal allows the use of most keywords
after a ".", similarly to how
SE-0001
allows keywords are argument labels.
This idea was initially discussed in this swift-evolution thread.
SE-0005 started lower-camel-casing importer enum cases, which created a number of enum types whose names conflict with keywords. For example:
enum UITableViewCellStyle : Int {
case \`default\`
case value1
case value2
case subtitle
}
enum SCNParticleImageSequenceAnimationMode : Int {
case \`repeat\`
case clamp
case autoReverse
}
The need to use back-ticks to declare the enumeration is not terribly
onerous, especially given that these are Objective-C APIs with
very-long names (UITableViewCellStyleDefault
,
SCNParticleImageSequenceAnimationModeRepeat
). However, at the use
site, the back-ticks are messy:
let cell = UITableViewCell(style: .`default`, reuseIdentifier: nil)
particleSystem.imageSequenceAnimationMode = SCNParticleImageSequenceAnimationMode.`repeat`
Allow the use of keywords after the .
in a member access, except for
those keywords that have special meaning in the language: self
,
dynamicType
, Type
, Protocol
, (note: this list should track the
evolution of the actual language). For example, the above example
would become:
let cell = UITableViewCell(style: .default, reuseIdentifier: nil)
particleSystem.imageSequenceAnimationMode = SCNParticleImageSequenceAnimationMode.repeat
This change doesn't break any existing code; the back-ticks will continue to work as they always have. As we did with SE-0001, we can provide warnings with Fix-Its that remove spurious back-ticks at use sites. While not semantically interesting, this helps developers clean up their code.