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# editorconfig.org | ||
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# Managed by modulesync - DO NOT EDIT | ||
# https://voxpupuli.org/docs/updating-files-managed-with-modulesync/ | ||
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root = true | ||
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[*] | ||
charset = utf-8 | ||
end_of_line = lf | ||
indent_size = 2 | ||
tab_width = 2 | ||
indent_style = space | ||
insert_final_newline = true | ||
trim_trailing_whitespace = true |
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# Contribution guidelines | ||
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## Table of contents | ||
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* [Contributing](#contributing) | ||
* [Writing proper commits - short version](#writing-proper-commits-short-version) | ||
* [Writing proper commits - long version](#writing-proper-commits-long-version) | ||
* [Dependencies](#dependencies) | ||
* [Note for OS X users](#note-for-os-x-users) | ||
* [The test matrix](#the-test-matrix) | ||
* [Syntax and style](#syntax-and-style) | ||
* [Running the unit tests](#running-the-unit-tests) | ||
* [Unit tests in docker](#unit-tests-in-docker) | ||
* [Integration tests](#integration-tests) | ||
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This module has grown over time based on a range of contributions from | ||
people using it. If you follow these contributing guidelines your patch | ||
will likely make it into a release a little more quickly. | ||
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## Contributing | ||
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Please note that this project is released with a Contributor Code of Conduct. | ||
By participating in this project you agree to abide by its terms. | ||
[Contributor Code of Conduct](https://voxpupuli.org/coc/). | ||
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* Fork the repo. | ||
* Create a separate branch for your change. | ||
* We only take pull requests with passing tests, and documentation. [GitHub Actions](https://docs.github.com/en/actions) run the tests for us. You can also execute them locally. This is explained [in a later section](#the-test-matrix). | ||
* Checkout [our docs](https://voxpupuli.org/docs/reviewing_pr/) we use to review a module and the [official styleguide](https://puppet.com/docs/puppet/6.0/style_guide.html). They provide some guidance for new code that might help you before you submit a pull request. | ||
* Add a test for your change. Only refactoring and documentation changes require no new tests. If you are adding functionality or fixing a bug, please add a test. | ||
* Squash your commits down into logical components. Make sure to rebase against our current master. | ||
* Push the branch to your fork and submit a pull request. | ||
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Please be prepared to repeat some of these steps as our contributors review your code. | ||
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Also consider sending in your profile code that calls this component module as an acceptance test or provide it via an issue. This helps reviewers a lot to test your use case and prevents future regressions! | ||
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## Writing proper commits - short version | ||
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* Make commits of logical units. | ||
* Check for unnecessary whitespace with "git diff --check" before committing. | ||
* Commit using Unix line endings (check the settings around "crlf" in git-config(1)). | ||
* Do not check in commented out code or unneeded files. | ||
* The first line of the commit message should be a short description (50 characters is the soft limit, excluding ticket number(s)), and should skip the full stop. | ||
* Associate the issue in the message. The first line should include the issue number in the form "(#XXXX) Rest of message". | ||
* The body should provide a meaningful commit message, which: | ||
*uses the imperative, present tense: `change`, not `changed` or `changes`. | ||
* includes motivation for the change, and contrasts its implementation with the previous behavior. | ||
* Make sure that you have tests for the bug you are fixing, or feature you are adding. | ||
* Make sure the test suites passes after your commit: | ||
* When introducing a new feature, make sure it is properly documented in the README.md | ||
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## Writing proper commits - long version | ||
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1. Make separate commits for logically separate changes. | ||
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Please break your commits down into logically consistent units | ||
which include new or changed tests relevant to the rest of the | ||
change. The goal of doing this is to make the diff easier to | ||
read for whoever is reviewing your code. In general, the easier | ||
your diff is to read, the more likely someone will be happy to | ||
review it and get it into the code base. | ||
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If you are going to refactor a piece of code, please do so as a | ||
separate commit from your feature or bug fix changes. | ||
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We also really appreciate changes that include tests to make | ||
sure the bug is not re-introduced, and that the feature is not | ||
accidentally broken. | ||
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Describe the technical detail of the change(s). If your | ||
description starts to get too long, that is a good sign that you | ||
probably need to split up your commit into more finely grained | ||
pieces. | ||
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Commits which plainly describe the things which help | ||
reviewers check the patch and future developers understand the | ||
code are much more likely to be merged in with a minimum of | ||
bike-shedding or requested changes. Ideally, the commit message | ||
would include information, and be in a form suitable for | ||
inclusion in the release notes for the version of Puppet that | ||
includes them. | ||
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Please also check that you are not introducing any trailing | ||
whitespace or other "whitespace errors". You can do this by | ||
running "git diff --check" on your changes before you commit. | ||
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2. Sending your patches | ||
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To submit your changes via a GitHub pull request, we _highly_ | ||
recommend that you have them on a topic branch, instead of | ||
directly on `master`. | ||
It makes things much easier to keep track of, especially if | ||
you decide to work on another thing before your first change | ||
is merged in. | ||
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GitHub has some pretty good | ||
[general documentation](http://help.github.com/) on using | ||
their site. They also have documentation on | ||
[creating pull requests](http://help.github.com/send-pull-requests/). | ||
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In general, after pushing your topic branch up to your | ||
repository on GitHub, you can switch to the branch in the | ||
GitHub UI and click "Pull Request" towards the top of the page | ||
in order to open a pull request. | ||
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3. Update the related GitHub issue. | ||
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If there is a GitHub issue associated with the change you | ||
submitted, then you should update the ticket to include the | ||
location of your branch, along with any other commentary you | ||
may wish to make. | ||
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## Dependencies | ||
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The testing and development tools have a bunch of dependencies, | ||
all managed by [bundler](http://bundler.io/) according to the | ||
[Puppet support matrix](http://docs.puppetlabs.com/guides/platforms.html#ruby-versions). | ||
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By default the tests use a baseline version of Puppet. | ||
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If you have Ruby 2.x or want a specific version of Puppet, | ||
you must set an environment variable such as: | ||
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```sh | ||
export PUPPET_GEM_VERSION="~> 6.1.0" | ||
``` | ||
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You can install all needed gems for spec tests into the modules directory by | ||
running: | ||
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```sh | ||
bundle install --path .vendor/ --without development system_tests release --jobs "$(nproc)" | ||
``` | ||
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If you also want to run acceptance tests: | ||
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```sh | ||
bundle install --path .vendor/ --with system_tests --without development release --jobs "$(nproc)" | ||
``` | ||
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Our all in one solution if you don't know if you need to install or update gems: | ||
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```sh | ||
bundle install --path .vendor/ --with system_tests --without development release --jobs "$(nproc)"; bundle update; bundle clean | ||
``` | ||
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As an alternative to the `--jobs "$(nproc)` parameter, you can set an | ||
environment variable: | ||
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```sh | ||
BUNDLE_JOBS="$(nproc)" | ||
``` | ||
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### Note for OS X users | ||
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`nproc` isn't a valid command under OS x. As an alternative, you can do: | ||
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```sh | ||
--jobs "$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)" | ||
``` | ||
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## The test matrix | ||
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### Syntax and style | ||
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The test suite will run [Puppet Lint](http://puppet-lint.com/) and | ||
[Puppet Syntax](https://github.com/gds-operations/puppet-syntax) to | ||
check various syntax and style things. You can run these locally with: | ||
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```sh | ||
bundle exec rake lint | ||
bundle exec rake validate | ||
``` | ||
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It will also run some [Rubocop](http://batsov.com/rubocop/) tests | ||
against it. You can run those locally ahead of time with: | ||
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```sh | ||
bundle exec rake rubocop | ||
``` | ||
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### Running the unit tests | ||
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The unit test suite covers most of the code, as mentioned above please | ||
add tests if you're adding new functionality. If you've not used | ||
[rspec-puppet](http://rspec-puppet.com/) before then feel free to ask | ||
about how best to test your new feature. | ||
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To run the linter, the syntax checker and the unit tests: | ||
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```sh | ||
bundle exec rake test | ||
``` | ||
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To run your all the unit tests | ||
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```sh | ||
bundle exec rake spec | ||
``` | ||
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To run a specific spec test set the `SPEC` variable: | ||
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```sh | ||
bundle exec rake spec SPEC=spec/foo_spec.rb | ||
``` | ||
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#### Unit tests in docker | ||
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Some people don't want to run the dependencies locally or don't want to install | ||
ruby. We ship a Dockerfile that enables you to run all unit tests and linting. | ||
You only need to run: | ||
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```sh | ||
docker build . | ||
``` | ||
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Please ensure that a docker daemon is running and that your user has the | ||
permission to talk to it. You can specify a remote docker host by setting the | ||
`DOCKER_HOST` environment variable. it will copy the content of the module into | ||
the docker image. So it will not work if a Gemfile.lock exists. | ||
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### Integration tests | ||
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The unit tests just check the code runs, not that it does exactly what | ||
we want on a real machine. For that we're using | ||
[beaker](https://github.com/puppetlabs/beaker). | ||
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This fires up a new virtual machine (using vagrant) and runs a series of | ||
simple tests against it after applying the module. You can run this | ||
with: | ||
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```sh | ||
BEAKER_PUPPET_COLLECTION=puppet7 BEAKER_setfile=debian11-64 bundle exec rake beaker | ||
``` | ||
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You can replace the string `debian11` with any common operating system. | ||
The following strings are known to work: | ||
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* ubuntu2004 | ||
* ubuntu2204 | ||
* debian11 | ||
* centos7 | ||
* centos8 | ||
* centos9 | ||
* almalinux8 | ||
* almalinux9 | ||
* fedora36 | ||
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For more information and tips & tricks, see [voxpupuli-acceptance's documentation](https://github.com/voxpupuli/voxpupuli-acceptance#running-tests). | ||
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The source of this file is in our [modulesync_config](https://github.com/voxpupuli/modulesync_config/blob/master/moduleroot/.github/CONTRIBUTING.md.erb) | ||
repository. |
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