This is the code you will use as a starting point for Project 1. The code you have been given has the front end for a battleship game. As is often the case when developing real-world software, you and your team have been given a front end, and are responsible for developing a back-end that will make the game work correctly.
Two commonly used methods for a request-response between a client and server are: GET
and POST
.
GET
- Requests data from a specified resource
POST
- Submits data to be processed to a specified resource
The game should operate as follows:
-
Load the HTML page (provided for you in
sampleBattleShip/src/main/resources/public/index.html
) -
When the HTML page is loaded, it will send a
GET
request to the back-end. -
The back-end will create a new game model, and convert it to JSON before sending it to the front-end. If you want the game state to display without having to modify the front-end, the game state should look something like this:
{
"aircraftCarrier": {
"name": "AircraftCarrier",
"length": 5,
"start": { "Across": 0,"Down": 0 },
"end": {"Across": 0, "Down": 0}
},
"battleship": {
"name": "Battleship",
"length": 4,
"start": { "Across": 0,"Down": 0 },
"end": {"Across": 0, "Down": 0}
},
"cruiser": {
"name": "Cruiser",
"length": 3,
"start": { "Across": 0,"Down": 0 },
"end": {"Across": 0, "Down": 0}
},
"destroyer": {
"name": "Destroyer",
"length": 2,
"start": { "Across": 0,"Down": 0 },
"end": {"Across": 0, "Down": 0}
},
"submarine": {
"name": "Submarine",
"length": 2,
"start": { "Across": 0,"Down": 0 },
"end": {"Across": 0, "Down": 0}
},
"computer_aircraftCarrier": {
"name": "Computer_AircraftCarrier",
"length": 5,
"start": { "Across": 2,"Down": 2 },
"end": {"Across": 2, "Down": 7}
},
"computer_battleship": {
"name": "Computer_Battleship",
"length": 4,
"start": { "Across": 2,"Down": 8 },
"end": {"Across": 6, "Down": 8}
},
"computer_cruiser": {
"name": "Computer_Cruiser",
"length": 3,
"start": { "Across": 4, "Down": 1 },
"end": {"Across": 4, "Down": 4}
},
"computer_destroyer": {
"name": "Computer_Destroyer",
"length": 2,
"start": { "Across": 7, "Down": 3 },
"end": {"Across": 7, "Down": 5}
},
"computer_submarine": {
"name": "Computer_Submarine",
"length": 2,
"start": { "Across": 9, "Down": 6 },
"end": {"Across": 9, "Down": 8}
},
"playerHits": [],
"playerMisses": [],
"computerHits": [],
"computerMisses": []
}
- The user will then place a ship on the board using the user interface. This will result in a
POST
being sent to the back-end. This post will be sent to a REST URL:
http://localhost:4567/placeShip/{shipname}/{across}/{down}/{horizontal | vertical}
an example request is:
http://localhost:4567/placeShip/aircraftCarrier/1/1/horizontal
This is a POST
request, and it will also send the current game state via JSON (which was previously received from the back-end).
The back end should correctly place the ship where the user has requested it, and then return a new game state.
For this example request, the model response would include:
...
{"name":"AircraftCarrier","length":5,"start":{"Across":1,"Down":1},"end":{"Across":1,"Down":6}},
...
- The user will then fire at the computer ship. This will result in a
POST
being sent to the back-end. This post will be sent to a REST URL:
http://http://localhost:4567/fire/{across}/{down}
an example request is:
http://http://localhost:4567/fire/4/3
This is a POST
request, and it will also send the current game state via JSON (which was previously received from the back-end).
The back end should put tell the user if it was a hit or miss, and then it should fire at the user and tell them if they were hit or missed also. It should also then return a new game state.
For this example request, the model response would include:
...
"playerHits":[],
"playerMisses":[{"Across":4,"Down":3}],
"computerHits":[{"Across":2,"Down":2}],
"computerMisses":[]}
...
- The
POST
requests will continue for each user input until the game state reaches the end of that particular game of Battleship.
To implement this code, you will be using Java Spark.
You will make your life MUCH easier if you use GSON to seralize/deserialize the JSON objects to/from java objects.
You might also find the jquery documentation useful.