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Simvastatin Metabolization

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Background

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death globally.1 It is estimated that over 90% of CVD is preventable through strategies such as healthy eating, regular exercise and alcohol intake reduction.2 A class of lipid-lowering medications called statins have been shown to reduce CVD in individuals who are at high risk — they work by inhibiting an enzyme called HMG-CoA that is responsible for producing cholesterol (a type of lipid).3 Genetic differences in simvastatin metabolization have been shown to affect myopathy (muscle damage) risk and are covered in this analysis.4

Where does this Genome App look?

This analysis looks at your genetic information presented at the rs4149056 single-nucleotide polymorphism — located on the SLCO1B1 gene of chromosome 12.5

Medical Disclaimer

Your results and genetic information from this analysis are not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnoses, and treatment. The medical information on this site is provided as an information resource only, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. This information is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease and all medical-related inquiries should be reviewed with a professional licensed healthcare provider.

Sources
1. Mendis, Shanthi, Pekka Puska, and Bo Norrving. Global atlas on cardiovascular disease prevention and control. World Health Organization, 2011.
2. McGill, Henry C., C. Alex McMahan, and Samuel S. Gidding. "Preventing heart disease in the 21st century." Circulation 117.9 (2008): 1216-1227.
3. Taylor, Fiona, et al. "Statins for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease." Cochrane database syst rev 1.1 (2011).

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