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Optimistically read from /proc for process stats.
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// Copyright 2024 The Cobalt Authors. All Rights Reserved. | ||
// | ||
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
// You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
// | ||
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
// | ||
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
// limitations under the License. | ||
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#include "cobalt/base/process/process_metrics_helper.h" | ||
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#include <atomic> | ||
#include <memory> | ||
#include <string> | ||
#include <utility> | ||
#include <vector> | ||
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#include "base/files/file_enumerator.h" | ||
#include "base/files/file_path.h" | ||
#include "base/files/file_util.h" | ||
#include "base/memory/ptr_util.h" | ||
#include "base/process/internal_linux.h" | ||
#include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h" | ||
#include "base/strings/string_split.h" | ||
#include "base/strings/string_util.h" | ||
#include "base/time/time.h" | ||
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namespace base { | ||
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namespace { | ||
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static std::atomic<int> clock_ticks_per_s{0}; | ||
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ProcessMetricsHelper::ReadCallback GetReadCallback(const FilePath& path) { | ||
return BindOnce( | ||
[](const FilePath& path) -> absl::optional<std::string> { | ||
std::string contents; | ||
if (!ReadFileToString(path, &contents)) return absl::nullopt; | ||
return std::move(contents); | ||
}, | ||
path); | ||
} | ||
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double CalculateCPUUsageSeconds(const std::string& utime_string, | ||
const std::string& stime_string, | ||
int ticks_per_s) { | ||
DCHECK_NE(ticks_per_s, 0); | ||
double utime; | ||
if (!StringToDouble(utime_string, &utime)) return 0.0; | ||
double stime; | ||
if (!StringToDouble(stime_string, &stime)) return 0.0; | ||
return (utime + stime) / static_cast<double>(ticks_per_s); | ||
} | ||
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} // namespace | ||
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// static | ||
int ProcessMetricsHelper::GetClockTicksPerS() { | ||
return clock_ticks_per_s.load(); | ||
} | ||
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// static | ||
int ProcessMetricsHelper::GetClockTicksPerS(ReadCallback uptime_callback, | ||
ReadCallback stat_callback) { | ||
double uptime = 0.0; | ||
{ | ||
auto uptime_contents = std::move(uptime_callback).Run(); | ||
if (!uptime_contents) return 0; | ||
auto parts = SplitString(*uptime_contents, " ", TRIM_WHITESPACE, | ||
SPLIT_WANT_NONEMPTY); | ||
if (parts.size() == 0 || !StringToDouble(parts[0], &uptime) || | ||
uptime == 0.0) { | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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auto fields = GetProcStatFields(std::move(stat_callback), | ||
{internal::ProcStatsFields::VM_STARTTIME}); | ||
if (fields.size() != 1) return 0; | ||
double starttime; | ||
if (!StringToDouble(fields[0], &starttime) || starttime == 0.0) return 0; | ||
int ticks_per_s = static_cast<int>(starttime / uptime); | ||
int nearest_tens = 10 * ((ticks_per_s + 5) / 10); | ||
return nearest_tens; | ||
} | ||
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// static | ||
void ProcessMetricsHelper::PopulateClockTicksPerS() { | ||
DCHECK_EQ(clock_ticks_per_s.load(), 0); | ||
clock_ticks_per_s.store( | ||
GetClockTicksPerS(GetReadCallback(FilePath("/proc/uptime")), | ||
GetReadCallback(FilePath("/proc/self/stat")))); | ||
} | ||
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// static | ||
TimeDelta ProcessMetricsHelper::GetCumulativeCPUUsage() { | ||
int ticks_per_s = clock_ticks_per_s.load(); | ||
if (ticks_per_s == 0) return TimeDelta(); | ||
return GetCPUUsage(FilePath("/proc/self"), ticks_per_s); | ||
} | ||
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// static | ||
Value ProcessMetricsHelper::GetCumulativeCPUUsagePerThread() { | ||
int ticks_per_s = clock_ticks_per_s.load(); | ||
if (ticks_per_s == 0) return Value(); | ||
Value::List cpu_per_thread; | ||
FileEnumerator file_enum(FilePath("/proc/self/task"), /*recursive=*/false, | ||
FileEnumerator::DIRECTORIES); | ||
for (FilePath path = file_enum.Next(); !path.empty(); | ||
path = file_enum.Next()) { | ||
Fields fields = | ||
GetProcStatFields(path, {0, internal::ProcStatsFields::VM_COMM, | ||
internal::ProcStatsFields::VM_UTIME, | ||
internal::ProcStatsFields::VM_STIME}); | ||
if (fields.size() != 4) continue; | ||
int id; | ||
if (!StringToInt(fields[0], &id)) continue; | ||
Value::Dict entry = | ||
Value::Dict() | ||
.Set("id", id) | ||
.Set("name", fields[1]) | ||
.Set("utime", fields[2]) | ||
.Set("stime", fields[3]) | ||
.Set("usage_seconds", | ||
CalculateCPUUsageSeconds(fields[2], fields[3], ticks_per_s)); | ||
cpu_per_thread.Append(std::move(entry)); | ||
} | ||
return Value(std::move(cpu_per_thread)); | ||
} | ||
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// static | ||
ProcessMetricsHelper::Fields ProcessMetricsHelper::GetProcStatFields( | ||
ReadCallback read_callback, std::initializer_list<int> indices) { | ||
absl::optional<std::string> contents = std::move(read_callback).Run(); | ||
if (!contents) return Fields(); | ||
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std::vector<std::string> proc_stats; | ||
if (!internal::ParseProcStats(*contents, &proc_stats)) return Fields(); | ||
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Fields fields; | ||
for (int index : indices) { | ||
if (index < 0 || index >= proc_stats.size()) return Fields(); | ||
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std::string field = proc_stats[index]; | ||
if (index == 0 && field.back() == ' ') { | ||
field = std::string(TrimWhitespaceASCII(proc_stats[index], TRIM_ALL)); | ||
} | ||
fields.push_back(std::move(field)); | ||
} | ||
return std::move(fields); | ||
} | ||
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// static | ||
ProcessMetricsHelper::Fields ProcessMetricsHelper::GetProcStatFields( | ||
const FilePath& path, std::initializer_list<int> indices) { | ||
return ProcessMetricsHelper::GetProcStatFields( | ||
GetReadCallback(path.Append("stat")), indices); | ||
} | ||
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// static | ||
TimeDelta ProcessMetricsHelper::GetCPUUsage(ReadCallback read_callback, | ||
int ticks_per_s) { | ||
auto fields = ProcessMetricsHelper::GetProcStatFields( | ||
std::move(read_callback), {internal::ProcStatsFields::VM_UTIME, | ||
internal::ProcStatsFields::VM_STIME}); | ||
if (fields.size() != 2) return TimeDelta(); | ||
return TimeDelta::FromSecondsD( | ||
CalculateCPUUsageSeconds(fields[0], fields[1], ticks_per_s)); | ||
} | ||
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// static | ||
TimeDelta ProcessMetricsHelper::GetCPUUsage(const FilePath& path, | ||
int ticks_per_s) { | ||
return ProcessMetricsHelper::GetCPUUsage(GetReadCallback(path.Append("stat")), | ||
ticks_per_s); | ||
} | ||
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} // namespace base |
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