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# Finance Glossary | ||
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#### Accounts Payable (AP) | ||
A company's short-term obligations to pay for goods and services it has received but has not yet paid for. It reflects the amount of money tht a Hypha owes to its suppliers, vendors, and creditors. | ||
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#### Accounts Receivable (AR) | ||
The amount of money owed to a business by its customers or clients for goods sold or services provided on credit. | ||
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> Togther with recoverable cash, this is what is owed to Hypha | ||
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#### Assets | ||
All the resources and items of value that the company owns. These include: | ||
* Cash | ||
* Cryptocurrency | ||
* Accounts receivable and recoverable money | ||
* Prepaid expenses | ||
* Capital assets | ||
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#### Capital Assets | ||
* Also known as "fixed assets" or "long-term assets", they are expected to provide benefits over an extended period of time, typically exceeding one year. | ||
* They are not intended for resale in the normal course of business. | ||
* They depreciate over time. | ||
* Example: our servers at the data centre. | ||
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#### Cash | ||
Money we hold in the bank. | ||
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#### Cryptocurrency | ||
Cryptocurrency tokens we hold in our wallets. | ||
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#### Deferred income | ||
* Also known as "deferred revenue" or "unearned revenue", this is income that a company has received but has not yet earned. | ||
* Considered a liability on the balance sheet until the company fulfills its obligation by delivering the products or services. | ||
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#### Direct Costs | ||
Also known as variable as "variable costs" or "prime costs", these are expenses that can be specifically and directly attributed to the production of a particular product, the delivery of a particular service, or a specific project. | ||
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### Expenditures | ||
Money that a company spends or pays out in order to cover various costs, expenses, or investments. Expenditures can encompass a wide range of financial transactions and can be categorized into different types based on their purpose. | ||
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#### Gross Profit | ||
The profit a company earns after deducting the cost of goods sold (COGS) from its total revenue. It's a fundamental measure of a company's profitability, focusing specifically on the profitability of the company's core operations. | ||
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#### Liabilities | ||
Debts, obligations, or financial responsibilities that Hypha owes to another party. They represent claims against a company's assets and are typically categorized on a company's balance sheet. | ||
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> What Hypha owes | ||
#### Liquidity | ||
How much money we have access to right now to pay expenses. This includes access to money we hold, but may not belong to us (e.g. credit cards). | ||
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#### Net Assets | ||
The amount of money Hypha holds in its Members, Reserve, and Treasury funds. | ||
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#### Prepaid Expenses | ||
Something that has been paid in advance: we either get the goods, services, or our money back. | ||
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#### Recoverable Cash | ||
Money we paid that we will get back (e.g., HST). | ||
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> Together with AR, this is what is owed to Hypha | ||
#### Revenue | ||
The total income generated by a Hypha from its primary activities, such as the sale of goods, provision of services, or other sources of income. | ||
> How much Hypha billed | ||
#### Statement of Financial Position | ||
* Also known as a "balance sheet", it's the snapshot of a company's financial positon at a specific point in time. | ||
* It helps stakeholders assess the company's financial health and its ability to meet its financial obligations | ||
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#### Wages Payable | ||
How much the company owes to its employees for work they have performed but has not yet been paid. |
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