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PKI 10.5 Installing Subordinate CA

Endi S. Dewata edited this page Jan 5, 2022 · 1 revision

Overview

This page describes the process to install a subordinate CA. There are two ways to do that depending on the access to the security domain:

Security domain is a construct that is used to make PKI installations simpler and more convenient. It represents a "domain of trust" whereby members agree to perform installation tasks at the request of the security domain admins.

If you can log into the security domain as a security domain admin, and the issuing CA is a member of the security domain, then use the simplified procedure described in this page.

Otherwise, use the manual procedure described in Installing CA with External CA Signing Certificate.

Installing Subordinate CA

Prepare a deployment configuration file (e.g. subca.cfg) as described in Installing CA and specify the following parameters to configure the subordinate CA:

[CA]
pki_subordinate=True
pki_issuing_ca_hostname=<issuing CA>
pki_issuing_ca_https_port=8443
pki_ca_signing_subject_dn=cn=SubCA Signing,dc=example,dc=com

pki_ds_base_dn=dc=ca,dc=pki,dc=example,dc=com
pki_ds_database=ca
pki_ds_password=Secret.123

pki_security_domain_hostname=<security domain>
pki_security_domain_https_port=8443
pki_security_domain_user=caadmin
pki_security_domain_password=Secret.123

Notes:

  • the subordinate CA must run on a separate instance from the issuing CA

By default the subordinate CA will join the specified security domain. Alternatively, the subordinate CA can create a new security domain:

pki_subordinate_create_new_security_domain=True
pki_subordinate_security_domain_name=SUBORDINATE

To begin the installation, execute the following command:

$ pkispawn -v -f subca.cfg -s CA

Verification

If the subordinate CA joins root CA’s security domain, it will appear in that security domain:

$ pki securitydomain-show
  Domain: EXAMPLE

  CA Subsystem:

    Host ID: CA rootca.example.com 8443
    Hostname: rootca.example.com
    Port: 8080
    Secure Port: 8443
    Domain Manager: TRUE

    Host ID: CA subca.example.com 8443
    Hostname: subca.example.com
    Port: 8080
    Secure Port: 8443
    Domain Manager: FALSE

If the subordinate CA creates a new security domain, it will only appear in the new security domain. It will not join the root CA’s security domain.

Root CA’s security domain:

$ pki securitydomain-show
  Domain: EXAMPLE

  CA Subsystem:

    Host ID: CA rootca.example.com 8443
    Hostname: rootca.example.com
    Port: 8080
    Secure Port: 8443
    Domain Manager: TRUE

Subordinate CA’s security domain:

$ pki securitydomain-show
  Domain: SUBORDINATE

  CA Subsystem:

    Host ID: CA subca.example.com 8443
    Hostname: subca.example.com
    Port: 8080
    Secure Port: 8443
    Domain Manager: TRUE

See Also

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